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題名:無聲勝有聲?!--「不理」在青春期友誼中的意涵與歷程
書刊名:中華輔導與諮商學報
作者:賴思伃黃囇莉 引用關係
作者(外文):Lai, Szu-yuHuang, Li-li
出版日期:2013
卷期:36
頁次:頁1-32
主題關鍵詞:不理內隱衝突和諧青春期友誼關係攻擊Adolescent friendshipHidden conflictIgnoringRelational aggression
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 共同引用共同引用:242
  • 點閱點閱:60
本研究旨在探討青春期好友關係中「不理」的意涵與歷程。本研究跳脫過去文獻將「不理」視為關係攻擊的觀點,而以華人文化下之「人際和諧與衝突動態模式」為理論架構,於關係脈絡下重新理解友誼間的「不理」經驗。研究方式為深度訪談13名青年參與者,年齡13-29歲,女性11位,男性2位,蒐集其青春期「不理」經驗之質性資料,共18筆。研究結果顯示,「不理」的歷程包含不理的蘊釀、關係停滯及關係轉化三階段,展現人我距離的拿捏與練習。首先,青春期好友間有了不和之後,顧全大局之下,主動方以「不理」行為讓被動方意識到其不滿,而使內隱衝突浮上檯面。接著,看似無互動的不理,實則是主動方促使關係改變的方式,雖然促使雙方從虛性和諧轉成實性和諧的機會固然存在,但大多時候雙方關係是越來越淡化。最後,由於青春期友誼具情感依附性,即使雙方實際互動已形同陌路,心裡卻不輕易認定關係已終結。「不理」的經驗可能重複於其他人際關係中,也可能給個人帶來成長的契機。這些結果均顯示,「不理」於友誼中不一定導致負面的效應。
This study aimed to explore the meaning and process of ignoring in adolescent friendship with adopting ”the dynamic model of interpersonal harmony and conflict” grounded on Chinese cultural context rather than relational aggression viewpoint. Thirteen participants (13-29 years; 11 females, 3 males) were interviewed to gather data on their past ignoring experiences. According the model, Chinese people who place importance on the relationship can not easily confront it but rather let the conflict become implicit. Instead of damaging the relationship directly, ignoring the target is one way of coping with interpersonal conflict. Ignoring passes on an unsatisfied feeling silently. The results showed that the ignoring process was a practice of how to balance the I-Thou psychological distance. If there was a chance to communicate clearly and express each other's value in the relationship, the resulting relationship entered into genuine harmony. Even after the contact between friends ceased to exist, these people did not easily accept or become aware of the end of the relationship. Findings of the study suggest that the results after ignoring are not all negative. However, from the viewpoint of relational aggression, positive results cannot be found.
期刊論文
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9.Laursen, B.(1995)。Conflict and social interaction in adolescent relationships。Journal of Research on Adolescence,5(1),55-70。  new window
10.黃囇莉、鄭琬蓉、黃光國(20080400)。邁向發聲之路:上下關係中「忍」的歷程與自我之轉化。本土心理學研究,29,3-76。new window  延伸查詢new window
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13.Adams, Ryan、Laursen, Brett(2001)。The Organization and Dynamics of Adolescent Conflict with Parents and Friends。Journal of Marriage and Family,63(1),97-110。  new window
14.黃囇莉、許詩淇(20060400)。虛虛實實之間:婆媳關係的和諧化歷程與轉化機制。本土心理學研究,25,3-45。new window  延伸查詢new window
15.Hwang, Kwang-Kuo(2000)。Chinese Relationalism: Theoretical Construction and Methodological Considerations。Journal for the Theory of Social Behaviour,30(2),155-178。  new window
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17.彭泗清、楊中芳(19991200)。人際交往關係的影響因素與發展過程。本土心理學研究,12,289+291-312。new window  延伸查詢new window
18.利翠珊(20060400)。華人婚姻韌性的形成與變化:概念釐清與理論建構。本土心理學研究,25,101-137。new window  延伸查詢new window
19.關秉寅(20010900)。青少年處理人際糾紛之方式初探。應用心理研究,11,141-173。new window  延伸查詢new window
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研究報告
1.吳齊殷、李婷潔(2008)。生命事件觸發青少年憂鬱症狀與偏差行為的因果機制。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.王孜甯(2008)。「情境式關係攻擊量表」的發展--成年初顯期之關係攻擊(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.林苡彤(2009)。國中生關係攻擊角色與規範信念、同理心、人際衝突因應策略之相關研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學,臺北。  延伸查詢new window
3.陳盈旬(2007)。少年攻擊評估量表之信、效度研究(碩士論文)。國立政治大學,台北。  延伸查詢new window
4.董定儀(2009)。保持距離,以策安全?大學生的友誼:從投契到疏離(碩士論文)。佛光大學。  延伸查詢new window
5.賴思伃(2011)。無聲勝有聲?!:「不理」在青春期友誼中的意涵與歷程(碩士論文)。國立政治大學。  延伸查詢new window
6.王鎮岳(2007)。臺北地區國中學生行為困擾與因應策略之研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學,台北。  延伸查詢new window
7.莊季靜(2006)。國中學生同儕攻擊者之社會訊息處理歷程研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
8.藍珮君(2006)。國中女生關係攻擊行為及意圖歸因、友誼品質、自我概念之相關研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Burleson, B. R.、Samter, W.(1994)。A social skills approach to relationship maintenance。Communciation and relational maintenance。San Diego, CA:Academic Press。  new window
2.Harvey, J. H.、Weber, A. L.、Yarkin, K. L.、Stewart, B. E.(1982)。An attributional approach to relationships breakdown and dissolution。Personal relationships, vol.4: Dissolving personal relationship。London:Academic Press。  new window
3.Kratcoski, P. C.、Kratcoski, L. D.(1996)。Juvenile Delinquency。New Jersey, NJ:Prentice-Hall, Inc。  new window
4.Selman, R. L.(1980)。The growth of interpersonal understanding: Developmental and clinical analysis。New York:Academic Press。  new window
5.Forsyth, Donelson R.(1990)。Group dynamics。Brooks/Cole Publishing Company。  new window
6.黃囇莉(2006)。人際和諧與衝突:本土化的理論與研究。揚智文化。new window  延伸查詢new window
7.Parker, J. G.、Gottman, J. M.(1989)。Social and Emotional Development in a Relational Context: Friendship Interaction from Early Childhood to Adolescence。Peer relationships in child development。New York, NY:John Wiley。  new window
8.黃牧仁、Erwm, P.(1999)。兒童到青少年的友誼發展。台北:五南。  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.雅虎資訊(2011)。不理,人際煩惱知事+,http://tw.knowledge.yahoo.com/search/search_result?p=%E4%B8%8D%E7%90%86&tab=0&sc=396540774, 2011/01/07。  new window
圖書論文
1.黃囇莉(20080000)。科學渴望創意、創意需要科學:紮根理論在本土心理學中的運用與轉化。本土心理研究取徑論叢。臺北:遠流出版事業股份有限公司。new window  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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