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題名:臺灣入門--連瑪玉的福爾摩沙故事
書刊名:臺大歷史學報
作者:林欣宜 引用關係
作者(外文):Lin, Hsin-yi
出版日期:2017
卷期:60
頁次:頁231-270
主題關鍵詞:福爾摩沙書寫臺灣彰化連瑪玉蘭大衛Writings on FormosaTaiwanChanghuaMarjorie LandsboroughDavid Landsborough
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 點閱點閱:27
蘭大衛醫生( David Landsborough III, 1870-1957)夫人連瑪玉(Marjorie Landsborough, 1884-1984),於 1922、1924及 1932年在英國出版以福爾摩沙為名的三本關於海外宣教的故事書,以文字與照片,向母國英國兒童展示對臺之認識及其一家的傳教與醫療生活,可謂兒童版的簡明臺灣導覽。她介紹福爾摩沙的風俗民情、歷史文化、天然物產,以及在彰化和周遭臺灣人相處的生活經驗。連瑪玉藉由突顯福爾摩沙與英國不同之處,介紹臺灣之特色,並訴說身邊臺灣人改變宗教信仰的過程。 本文透過分析其書寫內容與形式、寫作脈絡、出版流通過程,以及傳播對象和作者生活經歷,討論連瑪玉這系列介紹臺灣的故事書所表現之「臺灣」為何及為何如此。由 19世紀中葉以降海外宣教及西文臺灣書寫的風潮來看,這幾本故事書不僅是臺灣教會歷史,也是臺灣英語書寫中的異數,其內容簡明而直接,搭上觀光旅遊的熱潮,對臺灣之描述因其長年生活的敏銳體驗而有「真實」之可信度。但這系列著作,實為連瑪玉個人在宣揚基督教義上的普及化努力,既非英國基督長老教會在臺宣教之工作內容,也未見後繼者在英國書市培養對臺灣有興趣的讀者群,終究使此類臺灣主題在英國曇花一現。
Marjorie Ellen Leaner (1884-1984) came to Taiwan for mission work in 1909, who later married David Landsborough III, a medical missionary and the founder of the Changhua Christian Hospital, in 1912. She published three children’s books in the name of Formosa about her life experience and mission work in central Taiwan in 1922, 1924, and 1932, respectively. The three books were written for young boys and girls in England, aiming to introduce local customs, practices, and climes of Formosa. Among them, the first title was especially schemed in the format of a travel guidebook with many feature stories. The writing of Marjorie Landsborough emphasized the difference between Formosa and England with “attractive” themes such as Taiwan aborigines, coral island, Chinese nanny, rickshaw, trolley, seden chair and countryside, etc. She was also good at depicting the transformation and struggle of her acquaintances from heathen into Christian. By analyzing Marjorie Landsborough’s writings, this article looks into the images or icons of Formosa that were especially represented in the books, followed by the discussion on the readership, publication, and circulation. The author argues that the publication of Marjorie Landsborough’s series of Formosa stories in the British book market represented a peculiar type of Formosa writing. She aimed at the wider children readership in England than a smaller English readership in Taiwan. Yet, it was her personal effort to push Taiwan titles to the British book market, rather than the demand for Taiwan knowledge arising from the book market itself. The lack of successor to this type of writing decidedly contributed to its uniqueness and hence its fading influence.
期刊論文
1.姚人多(20010600)。認識臺灣:知識、權力與日本在臺之殖民治理性。臺灣社會研究季刊,42,119-182。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.吳易叡(20121200)。The Missionary Gaze: The Social Biography and Archiving of Dr. David Landsborough Ⅳ's Photographic Collections。臺灣人類學刊,10(2),1-57。new window  new window
3.Lai, John T. P.(2007)。Institutional Patronage: The Religious Tract Society and the Translation of Christian Tracts in Nineteenth-Century China。The Translator,13(1),39-61。  new window
4.鄭仰恩(20090000)。加爾文傳統與臺灣。臺灣神學論刊,31,1-29。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.鄭仰恩(20070600)。試論梅監務的臺灣宣教研究。玉山神學院學報,14,13-40。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.張勤瑩(20140900)。傳教士子女在中國:內地會與十九世紀芝罘學校的創立。文化研究,19,291-332。new window  延伸查詢new window
7.李貞德(20050600)。從師母到女宣--孫理蓮在戰後臺灣的醫療傳道經驗。新史學,16(2),95-151。new window  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.王政文(2009)。天路歷程:台灣第一代基督徒研究(1865-1895)(博士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。new window  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Clifford, Nicholas(2001)。"A Truthful Impression of the Country": British and American Travel Writing in China, 1880-1949。Ann Arbor:The University of Michigan Press。  new window
2.Landsborough, Marjorie(1957)。Dr. Lan: A Short Biography of Dr. David Landsborough, Medical Missionary of the Presbyterian Church of England in Formosa, 1895-1936。London:The Presbyterian Church of England Publication Committee。  new window
3.Fix, Douglas L.、Shufelt, John、羅效德、費德廉(2013)。李仙得臺灣紀行。臺南:國立臺灣歷史博物館。  延伸查詢new window
4.吳學明(2007)。近代長老教會來臺的西方傳教士。臺北:日創社文化事業有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
5.曾山毅(2003)。植民地臺湾と近代ツーリズム。東京:青弓社。  延伸查詢new window
6.呂紹理(20110000)。展示臺灣:權力、空間與殖民統治的形象表述。臺北:麥田出版社。new window  延伸查詢new window
7.吳學明(2006)。台灣基督長老教會研究。臺北市:宇宙光全人關懷。  延伸查詢new window
8.Davidson, James W.(2005)。The Island of Formosa: past and present。Taipei:SMC Publishing Inc.。  new window
9.de Maeyer, Jan(2005)。Religion, Children's Literature and Modernity in Western Europe 1750-2000。Leuven, Belgium:Leuven University Press。  new window
10.Rutter, Owen(1995)。Through Formosa: An Account of Japan's Island Colony。Taipei:SMC Publishing Inc.。  new window
11.Landsborough, Marjorie(1932)。More Stories From Formosa。London:Presbyterian Church of England Publishing Offices。  new window
12.Landsborough, Marjorie(1924)。Stories from Formosa。London:R.T.S。  new window
13.Landsborough, Marjorie(1972)。In Beautiful Formosa: Being a Personally-conducted Tour of Boys and Girls to view the People, the Scenery, and the Work of the Missionaries in strange and lovely places。Taipei:Ch'eng Wen Publishing。  new window
14.Holliday, George。Forward Formosa: Four Junior Lessons。London:Publication Committee for the Foreign Missions Committee of the Presbyterian Church of England,。  new window
15.Barclay, Thomas(1934)。Formosa For Christ。London:Foreign Mission and Welfare of Youth Committee of the Presbyterian Church of England。  new window
16.劉翠溶、劉士永、陳美玲、劉翠溶、劉士永(2007)。蘭大弼醫生口述歷史。臺北:中央研究院臺灣史研究所。  延伸查詢new window
17.劉方瑀(2013)。被選擇的臺灣:日本殖民統治時期臺灣形象建構。新北:花木蘭出版社。  延伸查詢new window
18.魏喜陽(1967)。蘭醫生在臺灣。臺南:臺灣教會公報社。  延伸查詢new window
19.廖財聰(1998)。蘭大衛傳。南投:臺灣省文獻委員會。  延伸查詢new window
20.連瑪玉、鄭慧姃、阮宗興(2017)。蘭醫生媽的老台灣故事:風土、民情、初代信徒。臺北:前衛出版社。  延伸查詢new window
21.連瑪玉(2004)。福爾摩沙的故事。臺南:教會公報出版社。  延伸查詢new window
22.連瑪玉、劉秀芬(1998)。蘭醫生。彰化:財團法人彰化基督教醫院。  延伸查詢new window
23.臺南長老大會(2003)。南部大會議事錄(二)1914-1927。臺南:教會公報出版社。  延伸查詢new window
24.Band, Edward(1972)。Working His Purpose Out: the History of the English Presbyterian Mission, 1847-1947。Ch'eng-wen。  new window
圖書論文
1.魏外揚(1996)。基督教在臺早期的醫療宣教。基督教與臺灣。臺北:宇宙光出版社。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.賴永祥(2004)。聚珍堂史料發刊總序。福爾摩沙的故事。臺南:教會公報出版社。  延伸查詢new window
3.陳梅卿(1996)。清末臺灣英國長老教會的漢族信徒。基督教與臺灣。臺北:宇宙光出版社。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.王昭文(2004)。蘭醫生媽講臺灣故事--《福爾摩沙的故事》解說。福爾摩沙的故事。臺南:教會公報出版社。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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