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題名:我國大學生的媒介使用、社會資本與政治信任對象之關連性研究
書刊名:新聞學研究
作者:彭芸
作者(外文):Peng, Bonnie
出版日期:2004
卷期:79
頁次:頁91-133
主題關鍵詞:媒介使用社會資本政治信任Media useSocial capitalPolitical trust
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(14) 博士論文(1) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:14
  • 共同引用共同引用:126
  • 點閱點閱:136
     社會資本近年來被視為現代公民應具備的優良特質,咸認為一旦社會資本缺乏,參與低落,會危及民主的素質。本研究以西方近年的社會資本概念來探究我國大學生的社會資本,並希望掌握我國大學生社會資本與媒介行為及政治信任對象之關係。本研究以威斯康辛大學學者界定的社會資本三層面來測量台灣大學生的社會資本,利用問卷調查法,在2002年北高市長選舉後抽樣調查我國大學生的政治信任與投票。而這些政治行為、態度與其媒介使用行為與社會信任之關係為何?結果發現社會資本中的生命滿意與人際信任的高低明顯與信任陳水扁總統、司法體系及立法院有關,生命滿意的大學生呈現較高的政治信任,媒體使用時間與政治信任無關,而政媒使用(政論/資訊相關媒體內容的接觸及意見表達)則與信任立法院與司法體系有關。
     This study explores Taiwanese college students' media use, social capital, and political trust. It is assumed that Chinese students living in Taiwan will demonstrate a differing picture of social capital when compared to those students of equivalent background in the West. The students?social capital is examined via three perspectives: interpersonal trust (trust of relatives, classmates, neighbors, etc.), life satisfaction (contentment with respect to present condition and future prospects), and in terms of association capital (participating in associations and feeling influential in the group). It is hypothesized that college students?media use and social capital could predict their trust toward the President, Legislation Yuan, Judiciary Yuan, and their voting behavior. The results show that students?life satisfaction and interpersonal trust are significantly related to their political trust. It is found, however, that social capital is not related to students' voting or whether they voted on Election Day.
期刊論文
1.Shah, Dhavan V.、McLeod, Jack M.、Yoon, So-Hyang(2001)。Communication, Contest, and Community: An Exploration of Print, Broadcast, and Internet Influences。Communication Research,28(4),464-506。  new window
2.Moy, Patricia、Scheufele, Dietram A.(2000)。Media effects on political and social trust。Journalism of Mass Communication Quarterly,44(4),744-759。  new window
3.Bimber, Bruce(1998)。The Internet and Political Transformation: Populism, Community, and Accelerated Pluralism。Polity,31(1),133-160。  new window
4.Hooghe, M.(2002)。Watching Television and Civic Engagement: Disentangling the Effects of Time, Programs, and Stations。Press/Politics,7(2),84-104。  new window
5.彭芸(20021100)。2001年臺灣選民的媒介行為與政治信任。選舉研究,9(2),1-36。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.周甘逢(19920900)。大學社團活動與生活教育。高市鐸聲,3(1),15-21。  延伸查詢new window
7.McLeod, Jack M.(2000)。Media and Civic Socialization of Youth。Journal of Adolescent Health,27(2),45-51。  new window
8.Wellman, B.、Haase, A. Q.、Witte, J.、Hampton, K.(2001)。Does the internet increase, decrease, or supplement social capital? Social networks, participation, and community commitment。American Behavioral Scientist,45(3),436-455。  new window
9.McLeod, Jack M.、Katie, Daily Zhongshi、Guo, Hsu Wang(1996)。Community Integration, Local Media Use and Democratic Processes。Communication Research,23(2),179-209。  new window
10.Scheufele, D. A.、Shah, D. V.(2000)。Personality Strength and Social Capital: The Role of Dispositional and Informational Variables in the Production of Civic Participation。Communication Research,27(2),107-131。  new window
11.Brehm, J.、Rahn, W. M.(1997)。Individual-level evidence for the causes and consequences of social capital。American Journal of Political Science,41(3),999-1023。  new window
12.盛治仁(20030500)。臺灣民眾民主價值及政治信任感研究--政黨輪替前後的比較。選舉研究,10(1),115-169。new window  延伸查詢new window
13.吳重禮、湯京平、黃紀(19991100)。我國「政治功效意識」測量之初探。選舉研究,6(2),23-44。new window  延伸查詢new window
14.Putnam, Robert D.(1995)。Bowling Alone: American's Declining Social Capital。Journal of Democracy,6(1),65-78。  new window
15.張卿卿(20020100)。競選新聞框架與廣告訴求對選民政治效能與信賴感的影響。新聞學研究,70,135-165。new window  延伸查詢new window
16.(2003)。2003國情調查:臺灣人為什麼對未來悲觀?。天下雜誌,266,78-89。  延伸查詢new window
17.Bennett, W. Lance(2000)。Introduction: Communication and Civic Engagement in Comparative Perspective。Political Communication,17(4),307-312。  new window
18.McLeod, Jack M.、Scheufele, Dietram A.、Moy, Patricia(1998)。Community, Communication, and Participation: The Role of Mass Media and Interpersonal Discussion in Local Political Participation。Political Communication,16,315-336。  new window
19.Moy, P.、Scheufele, D. A.、Holbert, R. Lance(1999)。Television Use and Social Capital: Testing Putnam' Time Displacement Hypothesis。Mass Communication & Society,2(1/ 2),25-43。  new window
會議論文
1.陳義彥、陳陸輝(2002)。臺灣大學生政治定向的持續與變遷。台灣政治學會會議年會暨「全球化與台灣政治」學術研討會,(會議日期: 2002年12月14-15日)。嘉義:國立中正大學。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.Peng, B.(2003)。Voter cynicism, perception of media negativism and voting behavior in Taiwan's 2001 election。San Diego。  new window
3.陳義彥、陳陸輝(2002)。政治功效意識、政治信任感以及臺灣選民的民主價值。2001年選舉與民主化調查研究學術研討會。臺北:國立政治大學選舉研究中心。1-30。  延伸查詢new window
4.陳憶寧(2001)。候選人負面新聞與新聞框架-對政治憤世嫉俗與政治責任歸屬的影響。沒有紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
5.游森期(2001)。臺灣地區大學生及研究生之網路成癮、憂鬱與焦慮之相關研究。臺灣區網際網路研討會。  延伸查詢new window
6.Ankey, N. R.(2002)。The Effect of Internet Usage on Social Capital。Miami。  new window
7.Lin, N.(2000)。Social Capital: Social Networks, Civic Engagement, or Trust?。The Workshop on Social Capital。Italy:University of Trento。  new window
8.Peng, B.(2004)。Taiwanese College Students' Internet Use and Social Capital。New Orleans, LA。  new window
9.Scheufele, D. A.、Shah, D. V.(1999)。Opinion Leadership and Social Capital: The Role of Dispositional and Informational Variables in the Production of Civic Participation。New Orleans, LA。  new window
10.Shah, D. V.、Holbert, L. R.、Nojin, K.(1999)。Expanding the 'Virtuous Circle' of Social Capital: Civic Engagement, Contentment, and Interpersonal Trust。New Orleans, LA。  new window
學位論文
1.高慶賢(2002)。青少年參與服務學習現況與學習成效評估--以北市高中、職為例(碩士論文)。慈濟大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.王雅菁(2002)。高中公民科服務學習效果之研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
3.Hsiao, Ming-Chun(1998)。An exploratory study of Taiwan college students? Internet using behaviors, motivations, gratification levels, and internet addiction。  new window
4.李法琳(2003)。大台北地區大學服務性社團學生參與志願服務之動機與滿意度研究(碩士論文)。世新大學,臺北市。  延伸查詢new window
5.楊淑娥(1996)。大學生社團參與及其心理社會發展之分析研究(碩士論文)。國立彰化師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
6.溫健蠶(1998)。大學生的服務學習及學生發展之研究(碩士論文)。國立師範大學,台北市。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Norris, Pippa(1999)。Critical Citizens: Global Support for Democratic Governance。Oxford University Press。  new window
2.Taylor, C.(1989)。Sources of the self: The making of the modern identity。Cambridge:Harvard University Press。  new window
3.Cappella, Joseph N.、Jamieson, Kathleen Hall(1997)。Spiral of Cynicism: The Press and the Public Good。Oxford University Press。  new window
4.Pascarella, E. T.、Terenzini, P. T.(1991)。How college affects students。San Francisco:Jossey-Bass。  new window
5.Putnam, Robert D.(2000)。Bowling Alone: The Collapse and Revival of American Community。Simon & Schuster。  new window
6.Coleman, James Samuel(1990)。Foundations of social Theory。Belknap Press of Harvard University Press。  new window
其他
1.Nie, N.,Erbring, L.(2000)。Internet and Society: A Preliminary Report,http://www.stanford.edu/group/siqss/Press_Release/Preliminary_Report.pdf。  new window
2.Anderson, K. J.(1999)。Internet Use among College Student: An Exploratory Study,http://www.rpi.edu/~anderk4/research.html, 2007/01/05。  new window
圖書論文
1.Norris, Pippa(2000)。The Impact of Television on Civic Malaise。Disaffected Democracies。Princeton:Princeton University Press。  new window
2.Uslaner, Eric M.(1999)。Democracy and Social Capital。Democracy and Trust。Cambridge University Press。  new window
3.張苙雲(1995)。當代台灣社會的信任與不信任。九〇年代的台灣社會。臺北:中央研究院社會學研究所籌備處。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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