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題名:臺北市國小教師利用國立臺灣科學教育館教學資源之調查研究
書刊名:國立臺北教育大學學報. 數理科技教育類
作者:張自立 引用關係陳文華
作者(外文):Chang, Tzyh-leeChen, Wen-hwa
出版日期:2006
卷期:19:1
頁次:頁149-185
主題關鍵詞:科教館臺北市國小教師調查學校本位課程Science education centerElementary school teachers in Taipei citySurveySchool-based curriculum
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(2) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:2
  • 共同引用共同引用:111
  • 點閱點閱:161
本研究旨在以台北市國小教師為對象,利用自編之「國小教師利用科教館教育資源之現況與互動模式調查表」做為工具,來了解教師利用科教館教育活動或資源進行教學的情況與遭遇的各個面向的困難,並探究教師利用科教館相關教育活動或資源發展學校本位課程之意願,及可能的合作策略。本研究結果可整理為如下四點:(一)大部分教師每年利用科教館資源的次數不多,在使用上,以科教館網站、立體電影和導覽解說的使用率最高,而以科學諮詢、科教之友和大眾科學講座的使用率最低;(二)教師利用科教館教育資源的動機是配合學校課程或學校校外教學,且傾向於以解說員解說的方式來安排學生參觀;(三)在所遭遇的困難方面,教師多認為自己對科教館的資源不熟悉或未受與科教館相關課程的訓練,且擔憂學生的安全、調課不易時間難配合或催繳參觀費用,以及認為門票太貴、相關活動不能配合學校課程需求、解說員不足、解說方式不易讓學生了解等等;(四)多數教師認同利用科教館資源來發展學校本位課程,但卻認為影響它的主要因素在科教館。此觀點凸顯其與學校本位課程發展的精神相違背,而科教館、學校和教師也必須正視此事實,共同合作以促進教師能更有能力與意願自行設計學習單與主動帶學生在科教館內進行學習,如此才能落實學校本位課程發展,有效提昇科教館與學校雙方在教育上的功能。
The purpose of this study was to investigate the cooperating mode using the educational resources from National Taiwan Science Education Center to develop a school-based curriculum by elementary school teachers in Taipei City. In this study, data were collected via survey. The subjects for the survey are 578 elementary school teachers. The self-designed questionnaire includes the cognition, methods, difficulties in the use of the educational resources from the National Taiwan Science Education Center, and also the attitude toward developing a school-based curriculum. According to the statistics, this study comes to the following conclusions. First, among these educational resources from Science Education Center, the teachers tend to use more dynamic activities than static ones. Approximately sixty percent of teachers used the educational resources from Science Education Center only once or twice last year. Second, approximately seventy percent of teachers tend to arrange interpreters for students’ visit to Science Education Center. Third, the teachers have encountered difficulties in using the educational resources of Science Education Center. These difficulties include: the knowing of the information of Science Education Center is not enough; the content of courses is difficult to be incorporated; the teachers have not been trained by the center; the illustration and interpreters are not enough. Fourth, more than ninety percent of the teachers are in the affirmative to use the educational resources of Science Education Center to develop a school-based curriculum. However, more than sixty percent of the teachers think that Science Education Center plays a more important role than the school. Based upon the conclusions, we provide suggestions for the Science Education Center, schools, and teachers.
期刊論文
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2.張自立、陳文華、辛懷梓(2005)。國立臺灣科學教育館展示物件與國小教科書單元內容之關聯分析。科教館學刊,1,101-114+190-213。  延伸查詢new window
3.張自立(2005)。天文館教學融入師院科學課程之發展初探。國立台北教育大學學報,18(2),157-184。  延伸查詢new window
4.秦裕傑(1989)。讓大家都知道--中小學參觀科學博物館評量。科學教育輔導月刊,39(5),2-5。  延伸查詢new window
5.劉幸真(1997)。學校到博物館參觀教學之探討--從國立自然科學博物館星象教學談起。博物館學季刊,11(3),39-47。  延伸查詢new window
6.劉婉珍(2004)。虛與實之間:博物館教育改革的契機。博物館學季刊,18(1),19-27。  延伸查詢new window
7.Ault, C. R.、Herrick, J.(1991)。Integrating teacher education about science learning with evaluation studies of science museum exhibits。Journal of Science Education,2(4),101-105。  new window
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10.Ramey-Gassert, L.、Walberg, H. J. III、Walberg, H. J.(1994)。Reexamining connections: Museums as science learning environment。Science Education,78(4),345-363。  new window
11.Rice, K.、Feher, E.(1987)。Pinholes and images: Children’s conceptions of light and vision。Science Education,71(4),629-639。  new window
12.Rice, K.、Feher, E.(1988)。Shadows and anti-images: Children’s conceptions of light and vision。Science Education,72(5),637-649。  new window
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14.Shortland, M.(1987)。No business like show business。Nature,328,213-214。  new window
15.Tuckey, C. J.(1992)。School children’s reactions to an interactive science center。Curator,35(1),28-38。  new window
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17.Wellington, J. J.(1990)。Formal and informal learning in science: The role of the interactive science centers。Physics Education,25(5),247-252。  new window
18.Falk, J. H.、Koran, J. J. Jr.、Dierking, L. D.(1986)。The things of science: Assessing the learning potential of science museums。Science Education,70(5),503-508。  new window
19.李麗芳(19970700)。博物館學習與學校教育的互動。博物館學季刊,11(3),3-9。new window  延伸查詢new window
20.靳知勤(19970700)。教師對科學博物館教學資源認知、運用之現狀與障礙。教育研究資訊,5(4),101-118。new window  延伸查詢new window
21.邱美虹、陳英嫻(19950600)。月相盈虧之概念改變。師大學報,40,509-548。new window  延伸查詢new window
22.黃明月(19971000)。博物館與自我導向學習。博物館學季刊,11(4),31-36。new window  延伸查詢new window
23.何青蓉(20000400)。從終身學習談博物館教育。博物館學季刊,14(2),7-14。new window  延伸查詢new window
24.劉幸真(19920400)。國立自然科學博物館觀眾意見調查報告。博物館學季刊,6(2),51-58。new window  延伸查詢new window
研究報告
1.教育部、行政院教育改革審議委員會(1996)。教育改革總諮詢報告書。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.林世洲(2000)。使用活動單的參觀模式對國一學生參觀台北市立天文科學教育館的影響(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.陳慕迪(2001)。國小教師利用科學博物館教育發展學校本位課程的合作模式之研究(碩士論文)。臺中師範學院。  延伸查詢new window
3.蘇瑜琪(1997)。博物館與國小教學互動之研究--以台北市區博物館為例(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.張譽騰(1987)。科學博物館教育活動之理論與實際。臺北市:文史哲出版社。  延伸查詢new window
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3.Sebolt, A.(1981)。Museum, adults and the humanities: A guide for educational programming。Washington D. C.:AAM。  new window
4.Talboys, G. K.(1996)。Using museums as an educational resource。Achgate Publishing Company。  new window
 
 
 
 
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