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題名:臺北的流動、溝通與再脈絡化︰以《臺北四非》、《徵婚啟事》和《愛情來了》為例
書刊名:中央大學人文學報
作者:劉紀雯
作者(外文):Liu, Kate Chi-wen
出版日期:2008
卷期:35
頁次:頁217-259
主題關鍵詞:流動臺北臺灣新新電影再脈絡化FlowsTaipeiNew new Taiwan cinemaRecontextualization
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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本文以一部實驗影片《台北四非》(2006年)和兩部劇情片《徵婚啟事》(1998年)、《愛情來了》(1997年)為主要文本,討論影片或影片的角色如何面對台北的流動空間以及是否利用流動的符號以及溝通的儀式與媒介產生意義或溝通。在台北這個人口稠密、時空壓縮的後現代都市空間中,人與人的接觸不但頻繁、短暫,而且往往是透過種種媒介而解體(disembodied非面對面的)的。本文討論的三部影片(或其角色)都有透過多種傳輸媒介(如︰車輛、手機、飛機、電話、報紙、電視、攝影機)和儀式(如︰徵婚、唱歌、被訪問)溝通或被監視,而這些媒介與儀式將人們置放於流動網絡中,或甚至他們的私人空間也被流動化。我分析這三部影片中人與符號的流動和再脈絡化,主張三部影片都能夠捕捉都市的流動而產生意義。所謂「(再)脈絡化」有兩層含意:社會脈絡化──兩部劇情片中孤離的角色透過儀式或媒介溝通可以彼此產生共鳴,和文本脈絡化──實驗影片將台北流動影像美學化處理以產生文本意義。至於《台北四非》──以及台灣電影整體──的社會脈絡意義則端視你我觀眾的回應。
With three recent Taiwanese films--Love Go Go[1997], The Personals [1998], and Taipei Four Ways [2006]—as examples, I analyze how recent Taipei films (as part of the so-called New New Taiwan Cinema), while capturing and responding to Taipei’s ever-increasing speed of flows in comic, self-reflexive and/or collage styles, produce meanings through mediated communication among the characters’ and recontexutalization of signs. In the densely populated and time-space compressed Taipei, human contact is frequent but transient, and communication mediated and disembodied. The three city films foreground the roles of media (e.g. car, cell phone, airplane, newspaper, TV and film camera) and rituals (e.g. singing and interview) in human communication, transportation and surveillance. Such media and rituals can set people and their messages adrift in the spaces of flows, while the flows of messages can penetrate even their private spaces. These flows of signs and people, however, do not deny the possibility of communication and recontextualization. I see in the three films respectively two types of recontextualization: aesthetic and social recontexutalization. Taipei Four Ways has the city signs and interviewee’s words taken out of context to produce visual patterning of flows and orchestration of words and sounds, which, in turn, serve as some collective comments on Taipei. Another form of recontextualization—communication among social subjects—happens in the two feature films, which show urban migrants, either isolated in their small apartments, or drifting in transitory and segmental relations in various urban spaces of flows, still seek to communicate through rituals and/or other forms of communication media. Although some communication can be hurting and even oppressive, the two films use such mediated communication as a way for the characters to seize the flows and make it “home.”
期刊論文
1.劉紀雯(20030500)。艾騰.伊格言和蔡明亮電影中後現代「非地方」中的家庭。中外文學,31(12)=372,117-152。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.王志弘(20020600)。流動地景與時空操演--臺北捷運系統與新都市經驗。地理學報,31,83-115。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.Appadurai, A.(19900601)。Disjuncture and Difference in the Global Cultural Economy。Public Culture,7(2),1-24。  new window
4.劉紀雯(20021200)。雷阿樸與羅茲瑪電影中的女性空間與漫遊觀視。中央大學人文學報,26,265-301。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.李紀舍(20040800)。臺北電影再現的全球化空間政治:楊德昌的「一一」和蔡明亮的「你那邊幾點?」。中外文學,33(3)=387,81-99。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.余小玲(2002)。網絡社會的形構─Castells論流動空間。資訊社會研究,3,239-250。new window  延伸查詢new window
7.Stalder, Felix(1998)。The Network Paradigm: Social Formations in the Age of Information。The Information Society,14(4),301-308。  new window
8.戴伯芬。越堤流動地景--抵抗的城市河岸常民生活。文化月報,67。  延伸查詢new window
9.林文淇(1998)。斷裂的歷史.異質的空間:九○年代臺灣都市電影中國家身分認同的消逝。中外文學,27(5),99-119。  延伸查詢new window
10.汪方華。臺灣新電影中的臺北形象與中國身份。影視評論,24。  延伸查詢new window
11.吳怡萱。都會空間游擊戰:跨國、在地與流動攤販。文化研究月報,65。  延伸查詢new window
會議論文
1.劉紀雯(2005)。流散混雜何所歸?加拿大與臺灣後現代都市(電影)空間之閱讀策略。臺北。145-174。  延伸查詢new window
2.林文淇(2005)。臺灣電影中的世紀末臺北。第一屆臺北學國際學術研討會。臺北:台北市文化局。113-126。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.麻生沅(2001)。全球化下的流行、建築品味:百貨公司化妝品專櫃之空間生產與消費,臺北。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.李清志(1995)。國片中對臺北都市意象的塑造與轉換。尋找電影中的臺北。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
2.Friedberg, Anne(1993)。Window Shopping: Cinema and the postmodern。Berkeley, C. A.。  new window
3.Giddens, Anthony(1991)。Modernity and Self-Identity: Self and Society in the Late Modern Age。Cambridge:Blackwell Publishers。  new window
4.Tomlinson, John(1999)。Globalization and Culture。Polity Press。  new window
5.王志弘(1998)。流動、空間與社會:1991-1997論文選。臺北:田園城市文化出版社。  延伸查詢new window
6.Jameson, Fredric(1981)。The Political Unconscious: Narrative as a Socially Symbolic Act。Ithaca, New York:Cornell University Press。  new window
7.王志弘(20000000)。性別化流動的政治與詩學。臺北:田園城市文化。new window  延伸查詢new window
8.Castells, Manuel(1996)。The Information Age: Economy, Society, and Culture, Vol. 1: The Rise of the Network Society。Blackwell。  new window
9.Wirth, Louis(1996)。Urbanism as a Way of Life。The City Reader。London。  new window
10.Meyer, Birgit、Geschiere, Peter(1999)。Globalization and Identity: Dialectics of Flow and Closure。Globalization and Identity: Dialectics of Flow and Closure。Oxford。  new window
11.羅樹南、李青蓉(1999)。中華民國八十八年電影年鑑。臺北:國家電影資料館。  延伸查詢new window
12.羅樹南(2002)。挽救國片之幾點建議。中華民國九十一年電影年鑑。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
13.羅樹南(2000)。中華民國八十九年電影年鑑。臺北:國家電影資料館。  延伸查詢new window
14.段貞夙(1995)。銀幕裡外的薛西弗斯。尋找電影中的臺北。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.Stalder, Felix。The Space of Flows: notes on emergence, characteristics and possible impact on physical space。  new window
2.聞天祥。後新電影的定義與迷思,http://movie.cca.gov.tw/Case/Content.asp?ID=97&Year=2003, 2007/7/10。  new window
3.張燕。臺灣新新電影:在藝術與商業夾縫中艱難支撐起臺灣電影的一線天空。  延伸查詢new window
4.臺北四非。  延伸查詢new window
5.(2001)。不少臺灣演員在大陸找到事業的春天。  延伸查詢new window
6.小秋。運轉手之戀/臺灣底層人物的喜怒哀樂。  延伸查詢new window
7.陳國富(2004)。徵婚啟事,臺北。  延伸查詢new window
8.陳玉勳(2004)。愛情來了,臺北。  延伸查詢new window
9.石昌杰(2006)。臺北四非,臺北。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.焦雄屏(2002)。台灣電影九○--新新電影浪潮。台灣電影90新新浪潮。台北:麥田。  延伸查詢new window
2.Harvey, David(1989)。The Condition of Postmodernity: An Inquiry into the Origins of Cultural Change。Mapping the futures: Local culture, global change。Oxford:Blackwell。  new window
 
 
 
 
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