In most aboriginal studies, one common conclusion is the inferior situation of the indigenous people. Concerning aboriginal welfare policy, equal distribution of resources and power is important, but the differences among ethnic welfare reception for most. For the sake of understanding subjective opinions and the conception of the indigenous differences on welfare policy, this study highlights aboriginal welfare policy. First of all, we describe the characteristics and effects on aboriginal welfare policy through the subjective conceptions and experience of the interviewees. Further, we sort out the exception and suggestions of the interviewees, in order to amend aboriginal welfare policies. We find that finance is the origin of welfare demands and the existing problems. The most mentioned issue is insufficient welfare information, while multi-cultures is the next. An unfriendly administration system is also heavily criticized. Those who have experience of administration and practice, mainly express their expectations and make suggestions on social welfare. “Empowerment and closing-gap” and “autonomy and self-government” are the two main policy ideas. The suggestions center on ordination, distribution, education, empowerment and participation. In general, closing the gap and capacity-building are the expectations of policy, and they must be based on respect for the autonomy of the indigenous people.