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題名:莊子論「道」、「技」與「養生」: 以「庖丁解牛」為線索
書刊名:國立臺灣大學哲學論評
作者:張忠宏
作者(外文):Chang, Chung-hung
出版日期:2014
卷期:48
頁次:頁81-122
主題關鍵詞:養生道家倫理學道家人文精神DaoTechnêLife-cultivatingDaoist ethicsDaoist humanism
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(5) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:5
  • 共同引用共同引用:30
  • 點閱點閱:56
本文主張,莊子的「養生」是涵養生命之意,因此它的養生觀包含養親的要求。「庖丁解牛」不是寓言,而是莊子舉例說明技藝在生命之涵養中扮演了什麼樣的角色。技藝的重要性,不在於它能帶來心流經驗,而在於它能將世界揭露為豐富多元、且可悠遊徜徉的場域。欲得養生,就必須擁有良好的技藝,包括與父母相處、將父母揭露為相互成全、攜手共遊的養親技藝。基於這樣一種養生觀,莊子雖然高度重視人倫的要求,認為得道者必能養親,卻並未進一步進行倫理學與政治哲學思考。
According to Zhuangzi, the meaning of Yang-Sheng is all about life-cultivation. This can be seen from the fact that it is one of Yang-Sheng’s requirements to keep good company with one’s parents. The story of Cook Ding, as presented in the book by Zhuangzi, is meant to provide an insight into the importance of technê in life. To put it briefly, technê is important not because it can bring about flow experience, but because it can reveal the world as one in which one can wander about and be playful with valuable things in multiple dimensions. Thus, it is a necessary condition for anyone who wants to cultivate the meaning of life to be able to master at least some skills, especially the ones involved in keeping good company with one’s parents. As a consequence, Zhuangzi is quite successful at giving a daoist twist to filial obedience, though he confines himself not to pursue further ethical and/or political theorizations.
期刊論文
1.Grimm, Stephen(2006)。Is Understanding a Species of Knowledge?。British Journal of Philosophy of Science,57,515-535。  new window
2.伍至學(2007)。庖丁解牛作為一種隱喻。道家文化研究,22,484-497。  延伸查詢new window
3.楊儒賓(20111200)。莊子與人文之源。清華學報,41(4),587-620。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.方萬全(2009)。莊子論技與道。中國哲學與文化,6,259-286。  延伸查詢new window
5.許明珠(20100900)。《莊子.養生主》「養親」一詞釋義。東吳中文線上學術論文,11,1-19。new window  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.楊慎(1983)。丹鉛總錄。臺北:臺灣商務印書館。  延伸查詢new window
2.方以智(2002)。藥地炮莊。上海:上海古籍出版社。  延伸查詢new window
3.林希逸、周啟成(1997)。莊子ロ義校注。北京:中華書局。  延伸查詢new window
4.鄭玄、孔穎達、龔抗雲(2002)。禮記正義。北京:北京大學出版社。  延伸查詢new window
5.釋德清(1997)。莊子內篇註。香港:香港佛經流通處。  延伸查詢new window
6.釋德清(1997)。觀老莊影響論。香港:香港佛經流通處。  延伸查詢new window
7.王叔岷(2007)。莊學管関。北京:中華書局。  延伸查詢new window
8.Carman, T.(2003)。Heidegger S Analytic: Interpretation, Discourse, and Authenticity in Being and Time。Cambridge; New York:Cambridge University Press.。  new window
9.Dreyfus, H. L.(1991)。Being-in-the-World: A Commentary on Heidegger€™s Being and Time, Division I。Cambridge, Mass:MIT Press。  new window
10.Rupert, R. D.(2009)。Cognitive Systems and the Extended Mind。Oxford:New York:Oxford University Press。  new window
11.Ryle, G.(1949)。The Concept of Mind。New York:Routledge。  new window
12.Shapiro, Lawrence A.(2011)。Embodied Cognition。Routledge。  new window
13.Clark, Andy(2008)。Supersizing the Mind: Embodiment, Action, and Cognitive Extension。Oxford University Press。  new window
14.黎靖德、鄭明(2002)。朱子語類。上海古籍出版社。  延伸查詢new window
15.Searle, John R.(2010)。Making the Social World: the Structure of Human Civilization。Oxford University Press。  new window
16.張默生、張翰勛(199312)。莊子新釋。山東:齊魯書社。  延伸查詢new window
17.司馬遷(1959)。史記。北京:中華書局。  延伸查詢new window
18.Zagzebski, Linda(2009)。On Epistemology。Belmont, CA:Wadsworth Cengage Learning。  new window
19.王叔岷(1988)。莊子校詮。中央研究院歷史語言研究所。  延伸查詢new window
20.陳鼓應(1983)。莊子今註今譯。北京:中華書局。  延伸查詢new window
21.Lakoff, George、Johnson, Mark、Chou, Shizhen(1980)。Metaphors We Live By。University of Chicago Press。  new window
22.郭慶藩、郭象、王孝魚、莊子(1961)。莊子集釋。北京:中華書局。  延伸查詢new window
23.Searle, John R.(1995)。The Construction of Social Reality。New York:Free Press。  new window
24.王博(2004)。莊子哲學。北京大學出版社。  延伸查詢new window
25.關鋒(1961)。莊子內篇譯解和批判。北京:中華書局。  延伸查詢new window
26.朱熹(1983)。四書章句集注。中華書局。  延伸查詢new window
27.方勇(2008)。莊子學史。人民出版社。  延伸查詢new window
28.Searle, John R.(1983)。Intentionality: An Essay in the Philosophy of Mind。Cambridge University Press。  new window
29.孔安國、孔穎達(2000)。尚書正義。北京:北京大學出版社。  延伸查詢new window
30.老聃、高明(1996)。帛書老子校注。中華書局。  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.Csikszentmihalyi, Mihaly(1992)。Flow: The Psychology of Optimal Experience. New York, NY:。  new window
圖書論文
1.Berlin, I.(1969)。Two Concepts of Liberty。Liberty: Incorporating Four Essays on Liberty。Oxford:Oxford University Press。  new window
2.Jochim, C.(1998)。Just Say No to “No Self" in Zhuangzi。Wandering at Ease in the Zhuangzi。New York:State University of New York Press。  new window
3.McDowell, J.(1979)。Virtue and Reason。Mind, Value, and Reality。Cambridge, MA:Harvard University Press。  new window
4.McDowell, J.(1996)。Incontinence and Practical Wisdom in Aristotle。The Engaged Intellect: Philosophical Essays。Cambridge, MA:Harvard University Press。  new window
5.Grice, P.(1975)。Logic and Conversation。Studies in the Way of Words。Cambridge, MA:Harvard University Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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