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Mashaw。 | 17. | Plous, Scott(2002)。Understanding Prejudice and Discrimination。 | 單篇論文1. | Mehl, Lucien。Automation in the Legal World,https://aitopics.org/download/classics:97D0F0CA。 | 2. | Skeem, Jennifer,Lowenkamp, Christopher T.(20160615)。Risk, Race, & Recidivism: Predictive Bias and Disparate Impact,https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2687339。 | 其他1. | Angwin, Julia,Larson, Jeff,Mattu, Surya,Kirchner, Lauren(20160523)。Machine Bias,https://www.propublica.org/article/machine-bias-risk-assessments-in-criminal-sentencing。 | 2. | Northpointe(20150319)。Practitioner's Guide to COMPAS Core,https://assets.documentcloud.org/documents/2840784/Practitioner-s-Guide-to-COMPAS-Core.pdf。 | 3. | Trautman, Peggy Salz(19940420)。A Computer Pioneer Rediscovered, 50 Years On,https://web.archive.org/web/20161104051054/http://www.nytimes.com/1994/04/20/news/20iht-zuse.html。 | 4. | Yates, Eric(20190315)。What Is the Difference Between AI, Machine Learning, and Deep Learning?,https://towardsdatascience.com/clarity-around-ai-language-2dcl6fdb6e82。 | 5. | Sills, Anthony(20160114)。ROSS and Watson Tackle the Law,https://www.ibm.com/blogs/watson/2016/01/ross-and-watson-tackle-the-law/。 | 6. | A Visual Guide to AI,https://rossintelligence.com/what-is-ai.html。 | 7. | Scope of Coverage,https://www.rossintelligence.com/scope-of-coverage。 | 8. | (20171017)。Ross Intelligence Secures 13 million to Transform Legal Industry,https://legal-tech-blog.de/ross-intelligence-secures-13-million-to-transform-legal-industry。 | 9. | WelcomeAI。Legal Robot,https://www.welcome.ai/tech/legal/legal-robot。 | 10. | Rubins, Dan(20160914)。How Legal Robot Works: Word Vectors,https://legalrobot.com/blog/2016/09/14/Word-Vectors/。 | 11. | Announcing New Updates for the Intraspexion Deep Learning Litigation Prevention Software Embedding the dtSearch Engine,https://www.dtsearch.com/CS_intraspexion.html。 | 12. | (20180308)。Intraspexion: Deploying Trained Deep Learning Algorithms to Prevent Litigation,https://www.disruptordaily.com/intraspexion-deploying-trained-deep-leaming-algorithms-prevent-litigation/。 | 13. | (20180905)。'Minority Report' AI System, Intraspexion, Boosts 'Pre-Crime' Tech with dtSearch,https://www.artificiallawyer.com/2018/09/05/minority-report-ai-system-intraspexion-boosts-pre-crime-tech-with-dtsearch/。 | 14. | Data Security + Legal Risk,https://www.artificiallawyer.com/al-100-directory/data-security-legal-risk/。 | 15. | Bennett, Judith(2018)。Current State of Automated Legal Advice Tools,https://apo.org.au/sites/default/files/resource-files/2018-05/apo-nid143431.pdf。 | 16. | Xyz Alumni(20150913)。Ravel Law: Unraveling Justice Through Big Data,https://digit.hbs.org/submission/ravel-law-unraveling-justice-through-big-data/。 | 17. | What Does Ravel's Case Coverage Include,https://ravellaw.zendesk.com/hc/en-us/articles/212634578-What-does-RaveI-s-case-coverage-include-。 | 18. | What Is Search Visualization,https://ravellaw.zendesk.eom/hc/en-us/articles/212634568-What-is-Search-Visualization-。 | 19. | Product Features,https://ravellaw.zendesk.com/hc/en-us/categories/201780078-Product-Features。 | 20. | (20170123)。AI Interview: Ravel and the AI Revolution in Legal Research,https://www.artificialIawyer.com/2017/01/23/al-interview-ravel-and-the-ai-revolution-in-legal-research/。 | 21. | Crichton, Danny(2015)。With Judge Analytics, Ravel Law Starts to Judge the Judges,https://techcrunch.com/2015/04/16/who-judges-the-judges/。 | 22. | Rowe, Evan。Deliver Business Performance Breakthroughs with Machine Learning,https://www.publicissapient.com/insights/deploying-smart-machines。 | 23. | Ambrogi, Bob(20181129)。'Context', Launching Today from LexisNexis, Applies Unique Analytics to Judges and Expert Witnesses,https://www.lawsitesblog.com/2018/11/context-launching-today-lexisnexis-applies-umque-anaiytics-judges-expert-witnesses.html。 | 24. | COMPAS Risk & Need Assessment System: Selected Questions Posed by Inquiring Agencies,Northpointe。,http://www.northpointeinc.com/files/downloads/FAQ_Document.pdf。 | 25. | Division of Criminal Justice Services。Technology Advancing Practices,https://www.criminaljustice.ny.gov/opca/technology.htm。 | 26. | (20120817)。Practitioners Guide to COMPAS,Northpointe。,http://www.northpointeinc.com/files/technical documents/FieldGuide2_081412.pdf。 | 27. | Pinkstone, Joe(20190326)。AI-powered JUDGE Created in Estonia Will Settle Small Court Claims of Up to £6,000 to Free Up Professionals to Work on Bigger and More Important Cases,https://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-6851525/Estonia-creating-AI-powered-JUDGE.html。 | 28. | 羅秉成(2003)。請不要再讓法官攜「枷」帶「卷」了!立法解決法院積案問題,https://www.jrf.org.tw/articles/503。 延伸查詢 | 29. | Orr, Lucinda(20190605)。Without Prejudice? Judicial Bias and Unfair Conduct,https://www.enyolaw.com/posts/lll/without-prejudice-judicial-bias-and-unfair-conduct。 | 30. | Corbett-Davies, Sam,Goel, Shared,González-Bailón, Sandra(20171220)。Even Imperfect Algorithms Can Improve the Criminal Justice System,https://www.nytimes.com/2017/12/20/upshot/algorithms-bail-criminal-justice-system.html。 | 31. | Evan, Martin G.(20140518)。The Inconsistency of Justice Roberts,https://www.metrowestdailynews.com/article/20140518/OPINION/140516500/0/SEARCH。 | 圖書論文1. | 李榮耕(2018)。初探刑事程序法的人工智慧應用--以犯罪熱區為例。人工智慧相關法律議題芻議。元照。 延伸查詢 | 2. | Yeung, Karen(2020)。AI Governance by Human Rights-Centred Design, Deliberation and Oversight: An End to Ethics Washing。The Oxford Handbook of the Ethics of Artificial Intelligence。 | 3. | Flasiński, Mariusz(2016)。History of Artificial Intelligence。Introduction to Artificial Intelligence。 | 4. | Bourne, Charles P.、Hahn, Trudi Bellardo(2003)。Computer Searching for the Legal Profession: Data Corporation, OBAR, Mead Data Central 1964-1972。A History of Online Information Services 1963-1976。 | 5. | Sergot, Marek(1991)。The Representation of Law in Computer Programs。Knowledge-Based Systems and Legal Applications。 | 6. | Sourdin, Tania、Cornes, Richard(2018)。Do Judges Need to Be Human? The Implications of Technology for Responsive Judging。The Responsive Judge: International Perspectives。 | 7. | 楊敏(2018)。上海刑事案件智能輔助辦案系統。中國法院信息化發展報告。 延伸查詢 | 8. | Bosio, Erica(2015)。Enforcing Contracts Measuring Good Practices in the Judiciary。Doing Business 2016: Measuring Regulatory Quality and Efficiency。World Bank Publications。 | 9. | Zalnieriute, Monika、Bell, Felicity(2021)。Technology and the Judicial Role。The Judge, The Judiciary and the Court: Individual, Collegial and Institutional Judicial Dynamics in Australia。Cambridge University Press。 | 10. | 湯德宗(2003)。論憲法中的正當法律程序。論憲法上的正當程序保障。元照。 延伸查詢 | 11. | Das-Small, Edith A.(1990)。Biases in Categorization。Cognitive Biases。Elsevier Science。 | |