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題名:分娩護理支持與產婦生產經驗之相關性探討
書刊名:護理研究
作者:張韶敏 引用關係陳彰惠
作者(外文):Chang, Shao-minChen, Chung-hey
出版日期:2000
卷期:8:6
頁次:頁663-672
主題關鍵詞:分娩護理支持生產經驗Nursing support in laborBirth experience
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(7) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:7
  • 共同引用共同引用:282
  • 點閱點閱:55
     懷孕和生產經驗深遠地影響女性的認知,婦女的分娩經驗可能影響自我概念及日後母職角色的能力。分娩過程中護理人員的支持行為是協助婦女因應分娩壓力的主要來源之一,瞭解母親的生產經驗態度可協助產後的經驗統整,並有利母職任務的順利發展。本研究之目的包括瞭解產婦的生產經驗和所感受的分娩護理支持及探討分娩護理支持與生產經驗之相關性。採用調查研究法,以方便取樣於南部二所醫學中心及一所地區醫院的產後病房選取陰道生產婦女為樣本,有效樣本117。以結構式問卷收集資料及 t 檢定、單因子變異數分析和皮爾森積差相關進行統計分析。研究結果發現產婦的生產經驗屬於中度正向的知覺感受,其與主要陪產者有關,待產期間先生是主要陪產者的產婦其生產經驗的平均得分顯著高於主要陪產者為其他家人的產婦。分娩護理支持與產婦之生產經驗呈正相關,整體分娩護理支持對產婦的幫助程度屬於有幫助,而「情緒支持」和「訊息支持」對因應分娩壓力有幫助。應用本研究之結果將有助於產科臨床護理人員提供產婦合宜之分娩護理服務,以改善護理照護方式並促進產婦擁有正向且滿意的生產經驗。
     Pregnancy and birth experience profundly influence a woman's identity. After a woman undergoes the childbearing process, her subjectively perceived experience may influence her self-conception and ability to be a mother in the future. During the process of childbirth, the supportive behavior of nurses is one of the major sources that help a woman to cope with stress from parturition. On the other hand, to understand a mother's attitude towards birth experience can help to coordinate birth experience postpartum. Hence, the job of being a mother can be developed fluently. The research objectives of this study included understanding the feelings of birth experience of a woman, the perception of nursing support in labor, and the relationship between nursing support in labor and birth experience. Therefore, this research used survey study and convenience sampling from postpartum wards in two medical centers and a regional hospital in South Taiwan, with 117 effective samples. The data were analyzed using t-test, one-way ANOVA, and Pearson's correlation. The results were as follows: First, for a woman's birth experience to be perceived as moderately positive, a determining factor the main partner during the childbearing period. The score of a woman's birth experience was significantly higher if the main partner during the childbearing period was her husband rather than other family. Second, the birth experience was found positively correlated to nursing support in labor. The perception of nursing support in labor was helpful for a woman in coping with stress during the childbearing period. Both “emotional support” and “informational support” were helpful in coping with stress in labor. The result of this research would help obstetric nurses to provide appropriate nursing service for women in labor, so as to elevate nursing care quality and help women to have positive and satisfactory birth experience.
期刊論文
1.Ledreman, R. P.、Lederman, E.、Work, B. A.、McCann, D. S.(1979)。Relationship of psychological factors in pregnancy to progress in labor。Nursing Research,28(2),94-97。  new window
2.Timm, M. M.(1979)。Prenatal education evaluation。Nursing Research,28(6),338-342。  new window
3.Kintz, D. L.(1987)。Nursing support in labor。Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic, and Neonatal Nursing,16(2),126-130。  new window
4.鍾聿琳(19960900)。生產教育課程成效之探討。國立臺北護理學院學報,4,1-24。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.黃光國(19980000)。知識與行動:中華文化傳統的社會心理詮釋。臺北:心理。new window  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.林月純、翁新惠、樓智敏、顧小明(1988)。探討初產婦對生產的感受及其相關因素。  延伸查詢new window
2.陳彰惠(1986)。某教學醫院現代性與傳統性產婦的母育觀念。  延伸查詢new window
3.Bramadat, I. J., & Driedger, M.(1993)。Satisfaction with childbirth: Theories and methods of measurement。  new window
4.Bryanton, J., Fraser-Davey, H., & Sullivan, P.(1994)。Women's perceptions of nursing support during labor。  new window
5.Butani, P., & Hodnett, E.(1980)。Mother's perceptions of their labor experience。  new window
6.Cranley, M. S., Hedahl, K. J. & Pegg, S. H.(1983)。Women's perceptions of vaginal and cesarean deliveries。  new window
7.Doering, S. G.,Entwisle, D. R.,& Quinlan, D.(1980)。Modeling the quality of women's birth experience。  new window
8.Fawcett, J. Pollio, N.,& Tully, A.(1992)。Women's perceptions of cesarean and vaginal delivery: Another look。  new window
9.Green, J. M.(1993)。Expectations and experiences of pain in labor: Findings from a large prospective study。  new window
10.Harrison, A.(1991)。Childbirth in Kuwait: The experiences of three groups of Arab mothers。  new window
11.Hodnett, E.,& Osborn, R.(1989)。Effects of continuous intrapartum professional support on childbirth outcomes。  new window
12.Hodnett, E.(1999)。Caregiver support for women during childbirth。  new window
13.Holryod, E.,Lee, Y. K.,Pui-Yuk, L. W.,Kowk-Hong, F. Y. & Shuk-Lin, B. L.(1997)。Hong Kong Chinese women's perception of support from midwives during labour。  new window
14.Marut, J. S.,& Mercer, R. T.(1979)。Comparison of primiparas’ perceptions of vaginal and cesarean birth。  new window
15.Mercer, R. T. Hackley, K. C. & Bostrom, A. G.(1983)。Relationship of psychosocial and perinatal variables to perception of childbirth。  new window
16.Norr, K. L. Block, C.R., Charles, A., Meyering, S. & Meyers, E.(1977)。Explaining pain and enjoyment in childbirth。  new window
17.Salmon, P., Miller, R. & Drew, N. C.(1990)。Women's anticipation and experience of childbirth: The independence of fulfillment, unpleasantness and pain。  new window
18.Schuiling, K. D. & Sampselle, C. M.(1999)。Comfort in labor and midwifery。  new window
19.Shields, D.(1978)。Nursing care in labor and patient satisfaction: A descriptive study。  new window
20.Sosa, R., Kennell, J., Klaus, M., Robertson, S., & Urrutia, J.(1980)。The effect of a supportive companion on perinatal problems, length of labor, and mother-infant interaction。  new window
21.Waldenstrom, U., Borg, I.,Olsson, B.,Skold, M., & Wall, S.(1996)。The childbirth experience: A study of 295 new mothers。  new window
22.Yuri, M.(199708)。Two ways of perceiving a sense of control: Controlling the environment and adjusting to it。  new window
 
 
 
 
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