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題名:影響技職體系學生上課注意力的因素分析研究
書刊名:國立虎尾技術學院學報
作者:謝宜宸魏慶全
作者(外文):Hsieh, Yi-chernWei, Ching-chuan
出版日期:2002
卷期:5
頁次:頁107-116
主題關鍵詞:注意力
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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     學生的成績不佳真正的原因是什麼?真的只是因為他們不夠努力嗎?事實上大多數的學生都是沒有正確的學習習慣,而要改變這種狀態的第一步就是要學生自己先學會專心,本篇的主要目的就是要找到影響學生上課注意力的因素及其成因。 本研究經多次多人訪談及反覆討論,得到目前會影響技職體系學生上課專心程度的重要因素共27項(排除生理或心理因素)關於其中會影響到專心度的因素,經過問卷分析後可得到部份可信的推論如下: 1. 學生對於學習較難理牽的課程時上課的集中力較差。造成此一現象的原因可能性有:(1)學生們對於較困難的科目會有壓力甚至有排拆的現象。(2)學生們對於此課程所需具備的基礎不夠,導致觀念無法連貫。 2. 學生們對於枯燥乏味的課程無法完全專心。造成此一現象的原因可能是課程的內容無法引起學生的興趣。 3. 實用性不高的課程也無法使學生完全專心。造成此一現象的原因可能是這些受測學生已面臨畢業、投入就業市場的時期,所以想學一些較為實用的課程,若課程的實用性不高時學生們便興趣缺缺。 4. 當教師的教學能力無法得到學生的肯定時,學生們上課的注意力便會大打折扣。造成此一現象的原因可能是老師教學時照本宣科或者沒有固定的教學方向。 5. 學生對於教師如具親和力、幽默感較能使學生的注意力集中,在學生學習的過程中,更能引導學生主動進入學習的園地,對提升教學品質及提升學生上課的專心程度有著不可或缺的必要條件。
     What are the real reasons why some of the students cannot reach a better situation or get a better grade while studying? Are these reasons only owing to lack of endeavors for the students? As matter of fact, most of the students are deficient of correct learning process and the first step for rescue this situation is to learn how to concentrate their attention by themselves. This is the main reason for us to find what are the influence factors on students' attention. The major purpose of this study is to find all possible factors that manipulate the students' attention. Moreover, we want to analysis, as best as we can, what reasons behind these factors? N order to do so, we must discuss: (1) The relationship about the attention of the students and the contents of the curricular. (2) The relationship about the attention of the students and the behaviors of the teachers. (3) The relationship about the attention of the students and the study habits of themselves. (4) The relationship about the attention of the students and the environments in class. (5) The relationship about the attention of the students and the performances of the teachers in class. All the data are analyzed by SPSS. The results are shown as below. After serial working on investigation and discussion, we find 27 factors, which are listed in the table or can be found in the questionnaire, of important exclude mental or physical cause. As for the reasons as the root of these factors are analyzed by SPSS and the outcomes are: 1. The students cannot pay attention in the class owning to some curricular contents being too tough to be understood or students' lack of the basic knowledge to linking new concepts. 2. Some curricular contents are too boring to learn. 3. Some of the students want to learn something more realistic or applicable. They don't want to keep on further study in the near future. Learning theorem problems cannot intrigue their interesting for learning. 4. If teacher cannot receive positive reaction from students, they cannot pay attention in the class. This might be happened on 'just reading while teaching' or 'no positive direction while teaching'. 5. The students can do better job on concentration in class if the teacher is a person with the sense of humor or feeling more friendly.
期刊論文
1.陳密挑(1984)。大學生認知能力創造思考能力教師學方法對學習行為之影響。教育學刊,5,173-211。  延伸查詢new window
2.宋淑慧(19940300)。注意力異常與評量。高市鐸聲,4(2),21-26。  延伸查詢new window
3.吳正勝(19870300)。大學聯招新制錄取大一學生聯考經驗及學習適應之研究。輔導學報,10,223-266。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.謝宜宸、梁巨展、李岳穎(20010300)。技職教育機械類科專業課程規劃對教師教學及學生學習情形之探討--以國立虎尾技術學院為例。國立虎尾技術學院學報,4,125-136。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.Anderson, L. W.(1998)。Models And The Improvement of Teaching And Learning。Teaching And Teacher Education,14(3),353-357。  new window
6.陳俊汕(19981200)。集中注意力的內在因素策略探討。中華體育季刊,12(3)=47,110-115。new window  延伸查詢new window
7.巫銘昌(19990300)。技術學院學生就學滿意狀況之調查研究。技術學刊,14(1),1-11。  延伸查詢new window
8.楊幸真(19921000)。注意力與學習之相關探討。教師之友,33(4),28-30。  延伸查詢new window
9.黃雅萍(19980800)。大學教師教學專業發展之內涵與實施建議。教學科技與媒體,40,43-53。new window  延伸查詢new window
10.張素凰、柯永河(19930600)。臺大注意力測驗的心理計量特性及其電腦化構想。中華心理學刊,35(1),19-31。new window  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.宋淑慧(1992)。多向度注意力測驗編製之研究(碩士論文)。國立彰化師範大學,彰化。  延伸查詢new window
2.沈翠蓮(1994)。國民小學教師專業成長、教學承諾與學校效能關係之研究(碩士論文)。國立高雄師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.楊極東(1991)。大學、教育、人生。桂冠圖書公司。  延伸查詢new window
2.吳清山、李錫金、盧美貴、劉緬懷、莊貞銀(1990)。班級經營。心理出版社。  延伸查詢new window
3.教育部。中華民國教育報告書:邁向21世紀的教學遠景。教育部。  延伸查詢new window
4.田培林(1973)。教育學新論。文景出版社。  延伸查詢new window
5.多湖輝(1990)。如何集中注意力。台北:久大文化。  延伸查詢new window
6.賈馥茗、吳翠珍(1991)。教育心理學。  延伸查詢new window
7.吳清基(19950000)。教師與進修。臺北市:師大書苑。new window  延伸查詢new window
8.行政院教育改革審議委員會(1996)。教育改革總諮議報告書。台北:行政院教育改革審議委員會。  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.謝宜宸,梁巨展,游啟仁,趙建焜,李岳穎(2001)。技職教育機械類科之專業課程規劃與教師教學及學生學習三者相互關係之探討。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.單文經(1994)。大學生的學習特性與大學的教學活動。大學教育的革新。師大師苑。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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