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題名:網際審議式民主之實現與現實:以我國地方政府網際公共論壇為例
書刊名:行政暨政策學報
作者:羅晉 引用關係
作者(外文):Lo, Jin
出版日期:2004
卷期:39
頁次:頁105-142
主題關鍵詞:審議式民主網際網路公共審議公共領域數位民主網際民主公共論壇線上公共論壇Deliberative democracyInternetPublic deliberationPublic sphereCyber democracyOn-line public discussion forums
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(7) 博士論文(2) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:4
  • 共同引用共同引用:96
  • 點閱點閱:59
二十世紀末葉,資訊科技的蓬勃發展與對自由主義式民主的反思與批判,喚醒了人們對於古希臘時代城邦政治生活中有效參與公共審議過程之嚮往,而網際網路的湧現能否有助於實現人們引頸企盼的理想公共領域,並藉以發揮民主對話與辯論之核心審議功能,將更備受矚目。於此同時,此一轉變對個人、共同社會與政府間之互動關係與關係模式造成何種影響,亦是學界與實務界最終需面對的問題與挑戰。其中,尤以兼具公共性與地方性之審議場域、論述形式與溝通介面更為未來研究與發展之首要趨勢與關鍵。然而,欲闡明網際網路是否有助於審議式民主實現的可能性,亦須顧及現實中審議民主本身之限制與探究網際網路對於公共審議與民主實踐之效用為何?並檢視政府於此變遷過程中其職能與角色之轉變為何?以及更進一步的分析各地方政府現有之相關措施、建置與其運用狀況為何?爰此,本文以審議民主與民主溝通之規範性理論的探討出發,輔以經驗性的研究調查交叉驗證,希冀藉此瞭解我國各地方政府運用資訊科技於促進審議式民主實踐之角色、功能、限制與實施現況,以玆政府未來推動數位化民主、落實數位化治理與實踐網際審議式民主之參考,並對相關學術文獻作出貢獻。
In the last decades of 20th Century, developments of ICT and introspects to the Liberal Democracy with the animadversion, awakened people to look forward to participating effectively in public deliberation of political life. Whether the development of the internet can contribute to carrying out the ideal speech situation that people anticipate, is going to receive more attention. What is the change influencing the interactive relation and the relation mode of the persons, the common society and the government? Therefore, the foregoing is the core problem and the momentous challenge that the educational circles and the practical fields must face finally. Especially the study concerning the public and the area-domain of public sphere, discussing form and communicating interface, are the initial trend and key of the development in the future study. However, if we want to clarify whether internet contributes to the possibility of Deliberative Democracy realization, we must regard for the restriction of Deliberative Democracy and investigate the effects of internet for the fulfillment of the public deliberation and the democracy. Besides, we also need to examine governmental changes in the process of its working talent and role, and further analyze the existing measure, establishment, usage of each local government. Therefore, this paper tends to use the standard theories of the Deliberative Democracy, and to cross the identification with the experience research inquisition. In order to understand the role, function, restriction and the implementation condition of each local government’s use of ICT in promoting the fulfillment of Deliberative Democracy. It is to provide the government the reference for promote the digital democracy, carrying out the digital management, and realizing the Cyber Deliberative Democracy.
期刊論文
1.項靖、翁芳怡(20000100)。我國政府網路民意論壇版面使用者滿意度之實證研究。公共行政學報. 政大,4,259-287。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.陳敦源、黃東益、蕭乃沂(20010900)。資訊與民主--臺灣立法機關網站政治溝通功能之評估。理論與政策,15(3)=59,19-60。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.黃東益、黃佳珊(20030300)。地方政府「數位民主」機制--以臺灣省二十一縣市政府網站為例。法政學報,16,179-202。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.黃啟龍(20020700)。網路上的公共領域實踐:以弱勢社群網站為例。資訊社會研究,3,85-111。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.蕭乃沂、陳敦源、黃東益(20030200)。網路民主政府--臺北市「市長信箱」的評估與前瞻。研考雙月刊,27(1)=233,100-110。  延伸查詢new window
6.Chadwick, A.、May, A. C.(2003)。Interaction between states and citizens in the age of the internet: "E-government" in the United States。An International Journal of Policy, Administration, and Institutions,16(2),271-300。  new window
7.李仲彬、黃朝盟(20010300)。電子化政府的網站設計:臺灣省二十一縣市政府WWW網站內容評估。中國行政,69,47-73。  延伸查詢new window
8.項靖(20001000)。線上政府:我國地方政府WWW網站之內涵與演變。行政暨政策學報,2,41-95。new window  延伸查詢new window
9.謝宗學(20030100)。網際民主與審議民主之實踐--資訊化社會的桃花源村?。資訊社會研究,4,87-139。new window  延伸查詢new window
10.Sanders, Lynn. M.(1997)。Against Deliberation。Political Theory,25(3),347-376。  new window
11.張慧銖(1996)。資訊科技與民主化。圖書與資訊學刊,17。new window  延伸查詢new window
12.Dahlberg, Lincoln(2001)。Extending the Public Sphere through Cyberspace: The Case of Minnesota E-democracy。First Monday,6(3)。  new window
13.Finegold, Muriel A.、Holland, Bea M.、Lingham, Tony(2002)。Appreciative Inquiry and Public Dialogue: An Approach to Community Change。Public Organization Review,2(3),235-252。  new window
14.Introna, Lucas D.、Pouloudi, Athanasia(1999)。Privacy in the Information Age: Stakeholders, Interests and Values。Journal of Business Ethics,22(1),27-38。  new window
15.Mendelberg, Tali、Oleske, John(2000)。Race and Public Deliberation。Political Communication,17(2),169-191。  new window
16.De Vries, Michiel S.(2000)。The Bureaucratization of Participation。International Review of Administrative Sciences,66(2),325-348。  new window
會議論文
1.方念萱、蘇彥豪(1996)。網路傳播中的對話與對峙:以女性主義連線版的言說為例。第一屆資訊科技與社會轉型研討會。臺北:中央研究院社會學研究所籌備處。88-125。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.宋興洲(2003)。網路民主式科幻小說。第三屆政治與資訊研討會。佛光人文社會學院。  延伸查詢new window
3.Barabas, J.(2002)。Virtual Deliberation: Knowledge from Online Interaction versus Ordinary Discussion。The Prospects for Electronic Democracy Conference,(會議日期: 2002/09/20-09/22)。  new window
4.周桂田(1997)。網際網路上的公共領域--在風險社會下的建構意義。第二屆資訊科技與社會轉型研討會,中央研究院社會學研究所籌備處主辦 (會議日期: 1999/12/18-12/20)。台北。  延伸查詢new window
5.Dunleavy, Patrick、Margetts, Helen(2000)。The Advent of Digital Government: Public Bureaucracies and the State in the Internet Age。The Annual Conference of the American Political Science Association 2000。Washington。  new window
6.王佳煌(2002)。電子化政府與電子民主:以臺北市政府為例。第二屆政治與資訊研討會。  延伸查詢new window
7.方念萱(2001)。網際網路溝通行動再探:溝通中「真誠」的維繫、破壞、與修補。0。  延伸查詢new window
8.孫國祥(1999)。臺灣電子民主社會:展望與挑戰。0。  延伸查詢new window
9.戚國雄(2002)。數位民主:概念與議題。0。  延伸查詢new window
10.許立一(2003)。慎思熟慮的民主行政。民主的鞏固學術研討會。  延伸查詢new window
11.詹中原(2001)。數位民主與電子化治理。0。  延伸查詢new window
12.管中祥(2001)。資訊控制?還是電子民主?-我國電子化政府政策規劃與實際分析。0。  延伸查詢new window
13.劉久清(2003)。網路民主前景初探-以公共領域為核心之探討。0。  延伸查詢new window
14.瞿海源(2001)。網路公共論壇與民意-有關停建核四事件討論的分析。0。  延伸查詢new window
15.Beierle, Thomas C.(2002)。Engaging the Public through Online Policy Dialogues。0。  new window
16.Bent, Flyvbjerg(2000)。Ideal Theory, Real Rationality: Habermas versus Foucault and Nietzsche。0。  new window
17.Bohman, James(2002)。Electronic Media and the Prospects for Transnational Democracy: Cyberspace as a Cosmopolitan Public Sphere。0。  new window
18.Chadwick, Andrew(2003)。E-government and E-democracy: A Case for Convergence?。0。  new window
19.Doğanay, Ülkü(2003)。Democratic Inclusion and Public Deliberations in Turkey: The Case of Local Agenda 21。0。  new window
20.Jankowski, Nicholas W.、Van Os, Renée(2002)。Internet Based Political Discourse: A Case Study of Electronic Democracy in the City of Hoogeveen。0。  new window
21.Kippen, Grant、Jenkins, Gordon(2002)。The Challenge of E-democracy for Political Parties。0。  new window
22.Lauritzen, Bruno、Loader, Brian(1995)。On the Way to the Electronic Forum?。0。  new window
23.Samuel, Alexandra(2002)。From Digital Divide to Digital Democracy: Strategies from the Community Networking Movement and Beyond。0。  new window
24.Stanley, J. Woody、Weare, Christopher、Musso, Juliet(2002)。Participation, Deliberative Democracy, and the Internet: Lessons from a National Forum On Commercial Vehicle Safety。0。  new window
25.Weber, Lori M.、Murray, Sean(2002)。A Survey of the Literature on the Internet and Democracy。0。  new window
26.Witschge, Tamara(2002)。Online Deliberation: Possibilities of the Internet for Deliberative Democracy。0。  new window
學位論文
1.徐千偉(2000)。網際網路與公民參與:臺北市政府網路個案分析(碩士論文)。國立政治大學,臺北。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Dahl, Robert Alan(1989)。Democracy and Its Critics。New Haven:Yale University Press。  new window
2.Heywood, Andrew、楊日青、李培元、林文斌、劉兆隆(1999)。政治學新論。韋伯文化國際出版有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
3.Habermas, Jürgen、Cronin, Ciaran P.(1993)。Justification and Application: Remarks on Discourse Ethics。MIT Press。  new window
4.項靖(2000)。理想與現實:民主行政之實踐與地方政府網路公共論壇。行政管理論文選輯,第14輯。臺北市。  延伸查詢new window
5.Catinat, Michel、Vedel, Thierry(2000)。Public Policies for Digital Democracy。Digital Democracy: Issues of Theory and Practice。London, UK/ Thousand Oaks, CA。  new window
6.Hacker, Kenneth L.、Van Dijk, Jan(2000)。What Is Digital Democracy?。Digital Democracy: Issues of Theory and Practice。London, UK/ Thousand Oaks, CA。  new window
 
 
 
 
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