As far as the metaphysics of Wang Chuan-Shan was concerned, he asserted that the universal substance was Chi. The contents of Chi in his philosophical system were different from those of traditional Chi theory. Trying to explain it, we must use the language to indicate the universal substance. When Wang interpreted that the Shin (reality) of the universal substance was Chi, Chi was equal to the substance itself. It was different from the Ming (name) about the idea of Chi. In the latter, Chi was only a concept that had the special determined meanings, whose contents attributed to human explaining the universal entity. And so the Shin of Chi was infinite while the Ming of Chi was finite; one was substance in total, and the other was one aspect of the substance. When one aspect was set up, another opposite aspect must come into existence too. We must synthesize two opposite aspects to each other into an organic whole. Because the intension of the universal entity was infinite, the synthetic process will continuously proceed. Wang generally called all of two opposite aspects Yin-Yang. On the basic of the monism full of methodological consciousness, Wang had applied the idea of Yin-Yang to develop an effective metaphysics. The present writer concluded it's methodological meanings with three usages of Yin-Yang, as ‘the differences between the Shin (reality) and the Ming (name) of Yin-Yang.’ ‘whether Yin and Yang were to be separated or combined, it was different.’ ‘compared Yin-Yang as the entity that created the universe with Yin-Yang created by the universe.’