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題名:關係專屬投資是一種負債?臺灣代工廠商的個案研究
書刊名:臺大管理論叢
作者:康敏平 引用關係司徒達賢 引用關係
作者(外文):Kang, Min-pingSeetoo, Dah-hsian
出版日期:2007
卷期:18:1
頁次:頁21-53
主題關鍵詞:關係專屬投資抵押模式統理機制Relation-specific investmentHostage theoryGovernance
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(9) 博士論文(1) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:9
  • 共同引用共同引用:115
  • 點閱點閱:495
關係專屬投資可增加交易的效率,但礙於資源移轉的困難,也使得交易成本增加。台灣的代工廠商處於相對弱勢的地位,不容易在交易初期就要求品牌客戶對其所承諾的關係專屬投資,給予對等的保護或抵押。在資源有限的情況下,代工廠商傾向以單邊關係專屬投資作為抵押,以爭取合作機會,並在合作過程中累積能力來降低套牢的威脅。根據文獻和五個台灣代工廠商的個案資料,本研究發現關係專屬投資應區分成兩個次構面,分別是「關係投資幅度」與「資產專屬程度」。據此整合抵押模式與能力觀點,提出關係專屬投資與統理機制選擇的原則。
Relation-specific investment creates an inherent dilemma as, although it increases transaction value, it also increases transaction costs for the investing party. Due to their low bargaining position, Taiwanese suppliers cannot demand any formal protection or legal assurance from international brand vendors for their relation-specific investments. Given their resource constraints, we find that Taiwanese suppliers tend to use unilateral relation-specific investments as a hostage to gain opportunities to cooperate with clients. Through this cooperation they may upgrade their capability and decrease the threat of meeting hold-ups. We argue that relation-specific investment is a multidimensional construct which includes relational investment and asset specificity. We also use two theoretical perspectives, the hostage theory and the capability-based view, to model the governance adopted by smaller suppliers in protecting relation-specific investment.
期刊論文
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學位論文
1.王慧美(2001)。國際代工夥伴關係下之資產專屬性與能力建構--供應商觀點分析(博士論文)。國立臺灣大學。new window  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.司徒達賢(2005)。管理學的新世界。臺北:天下文化。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.Williamson, Oliver E.(1975)。Markets and Hierarchies: Analysis and Antitrust Implications。New York, NY:Free Press。  new window
3.Williamson, Oliver E.(1985)。The Economic Institutions of Capitalism: Firms Markets, Relational Contracting。Macmillan, Ltd:Free Press。  new window
4.Yin, Robert K.(1994)。Case study research: Design and methods。Sage Publications。  new window
5.Williamson, O. E.(1996)。The Mechanism of Governance。The Mechanism of Governance。Oxford:Oxford University Press。  new window
6.Masten, S. E.(1996)。Empirical Research in Transaction Cost Economics: Challenges, Progress, Directions。Transaction Cost Economics and Beyond。Boston, MA。  new window
 
 
 
 
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