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題名:從「觀物」到「安樂」--論邵雍生命哲學的實踐開展
書刊名:師大學報. 語言與文學類
作者:林素芬
作者(外文):Lin, Su-fen
出版日期:2012
卷期:57:2
頁次:頁1-28
主題關鍵詞:安樂空間邵雍實踐觀物Peace and joySpaceShao YongPracticeObservation of things
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
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邵雍的觀物哲學屬存有論與知識論範疇,安樂哲學屬人生論範疇;觀物哲學落於生命 實體中,表現為安樂哲學。必須同時瞭解「觀物」與「安樂」二義,才能掌握邵雍哲學之全 體。 本文從哲學實踐的角度,探討邵雍將觀物哲學落實為安樂哲學的具體開展形式。日常實 踐的二種基本外現,一為實踐之空間;一為實踐之行為。本文首先討論實踐空間的問題:安 樂哲學關切人的「身」、「心」問題,心能體道,身能踐道,因此實踐安樂哲學必有一具體 處所;而哲學家的日常生活空間,往往就是最直接的實踐場域。其次,討論實踐行為:當存 有論與知識論,轉出於真實人生之中,有其體道與踐道之活動,這些活動,皆以近乎藝術與 美學的形式,貫注於日常生活模式之中,而呈顯為身、心實踐的全幅景觀。 邵雍《皇極經世》倡論觀物哲學,《伊川擊壤集》則是抒寫日常種種感悟的詩集,可視 為鋪展其安樂哲學的實踐記錄。本文在材料的使用上,兼採二書,而偏重於後者,藉以展示 邵雍不僅是一位哲學理論的構作者,更是一位典型的哲學實踐者。
Within the body of Shao Yong’s philosophy, the “observation of things” is an existential or epistemological concept, whereas “peace and joy” is an aspect of the philosophy of life. For instance, as the “observation of things” manifests itself in the actuality of life, it is expressed as “peace and joy.” Thus, understanding the connection between these two concepts is necessary to appreciate Shao Yong’s philosophy. This paper examines how Shao Yong employs the “observation of things” as the initiation of his concept of “peace and joy.” The two basic aspects of actual daily experience considered here are 1. the spaces in which experience occurs and 2. the manners in which it is enacted. First, this essay discusses the problem of the space of experience, focusing on how “peace and joy” is concerned with the relationship between a person’s body and his or her heart-mind—in the sense that the heartmind can apprehend, whereas the body can enact. Consequently, the experiential philosophy of “peace and joy” has an actual location, and the living space of the philosopher is its most significant site. Second, this paper explores the manner of enactment. As the existential and the epistemological shift to the actual space of human life, especially as the way of the body and the way of experience are enacted, these actions take on artistic and aesthetic significance. Furthermore, the pattern of daily life is the location of these actions’ expression as the complete landscape for the experience of body and heart-mind. Shao Yong’s Huang Ji Jing Shi Shu is an expostulation on the concept of “observation of things,” and his Yi Chuan Ji Rang Ji is a collection of poetry based on the many types of awareness that arrive from daily life. These works can be read as a record of Shao putting his understanding of “peace and joy” into practice. This article uses material from both of these texts—especially from the latter—to demonstrate that Shao Yong not only wrote analytical philosophy, but that he also put his philosophy into practice.
期刊論文
1.林素芬(20110600)。與苦難共生:論邵雍安樂哲學之建構。慈濟大學人文社會科學學刊,11,136-162。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.林素芬(20081200)。再論邵雍的師承及其相關問題。漢學研究集刊. 雲林科技大學,7,43-67。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.楊儒賓(2008)。儒門內的莊子。中國哲學與文化,4,112-144。  延伸查詢new window
4.謝大寧(19921000)。儒隱與道隱。國立中正大學學報.人文分冊,3(1),121-147。  延伸查詢new window
5.楊儒賓(20061200)。兩種氣學,兩種儒學。臺灣東亞文明研究學刊,3(2),1-39。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.楊儒賓(20070600)。檢證氣學--理學史脈絡下的觀點。漢學研究,25(1)=50,247-281。new window  延伸查詢new window
7.關永中(20000100)。邵雍易學的知識論向度--《皇極經世》.〈觀物篇〉之六十二所給予的提示。國立臺灣大學哲學論評,23,51-95。new window  延伸查詢new window
8.林佳蓉(20041200)。如坐春風中--論程明道所體證之「孔顏樂處」。國文學報,36,43-65。new window  延伸查詢new window
9.林素芬(2011)。朱子論「樂」。嘉大中文學報,5,87-128。new window  延伸查詢new window
10.施乃綺(2004)。從《擊壤集》論邵雍觀物思想與「意」概念之關係。古今藝文,31(1),31-43。  延伸查詢new window
11.高懷民(1993)。從易學史的發展和邵雍的易學成就。國立政治大學哲學學報,3,142。new window  延伸查詢new window
12.張澤洪(2001)。論道教齋醮焚香的象徵性意義。中華文化論壇,1,102-106。  延伸查詢new window
13.劉靜敏(2006)。宋洪芻及其《香譜》研究。逢甲人文社會學報,12,59-102。new window  延伸查詢new window
14.三浦國雄(1974)。伊川擊壤集の世界。東方學報,冊47,117-190。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.黃淑齡(2004)。重尋「仲尼顏子樂處,所樂何事?」--明代心學中「樂」的義涵研究(博士論文)。國立臺灣大學。new window  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Owen, Stephen(2006)。中國「中世紀」的終結─中唐文學文化論集。中國「中世紀」的終結─中唐文學文化論集。北京。  延伸查詢new window
2.林素芬(20080000)。北宋中期儒學道論類型研究。臺北:里仁。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.陸九淵(1979)。象山先生全集。臺北:臺灣商務印書館。  延伸查詢new window
4.黎靖德、王星賢(1981)。新校標點朱子語類。臺北:華世出版社。  延伸查詢new window
5.朱熹(1988)。四書集註。臺北:學海出版社。  延伸查詢new window
6.李煌明(2006)。宋明理學中的「孔顏之樂」問題。昆明:雲南人民出版社。  延伸查詢new window
7.唐明邦(1998)。邵雍評傳。南京:南京大學出版社。  延伸查詢new window
8.程顥、程頤、王孝魚、吳廷棟(1983)。二程集。漢京文化事業公司。  延伸查詢new window
9.邵伯溫、李劍雄、劉德權(1983)。邵氏聞見錄。中華書局。  延伸查詢new window
10.程頤(1987)。易程傳。文津出版社。  延伸查詢new window
11.陳國球(2007)。鍛鍊物情時得意,新詩還有百來篇―邵雍《擊壤集》詩學思想探析。情迷家國。上海市。  延伸查詢new window
12.Hoffman, Edward、許金聲(2003)。馬斯洛傳:人的權利的沉思。臺北市。  延伸查詢new window
13.鄭定國(1998)。邵雍及其詩學研究。臺北市。new window  延伸查詢new window
14.王植(1996)。珍本皇極經世書。臺北市。  延伸查詢new window
15.(1988)。太上老君說常清靜經頌註。正統道藏,洞神部讚誦類。臺北市。  延伸查詢new window
16.王叔岷(1988)。內篇.德充符。王叔岷 \\ 莊子校詮 (上)。臺北市。  延伸查詢new window
17.牟宗三(2003)。劉蕺山的慎獨之學。從陸象山到劉蕺山 $a牟宗三先生全集 \\ 聯合報系文化基金會。臺北市。  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.(宋)邵雍(1979)。伊川擊壤集,臺北。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.劉紀曜(1982)。仕與隱:傳統中國政治文化的兩極。理想與現實。聯經出版事業公司。  延伸查詢new window
2.邵雍(1985)。觀物篇。皇極經世。臺北市:新文豐出版公司。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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