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題名:「東方」遭遇「西方」,究竟誰在對話?又如何對話?--貝淡寧《民主先生在中國》的討論
書刊名:國家發展研究
作者:袁承維
作者(外文):Yuan, Cheng-wei
出版日期:2012
卷期:12:1
頁次:頁95-124
主題關鍵詞:人權民主東亞自由主義亞洲價值Human rightsDemocracyLiberalismAsian values
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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在《民主先生在中國》一書中,貝淡寧試圖進行東西方民主對話,因此以德謨為西方代表,與羅先生、李光耀和王教授三位東方代表借用香港、新加坡和北京為場景,進行了數場虛擬論爭。本文認為論爭雖然點出了今世許多熱門的民主議題,卻值得反思這些議題背後的預設和解決論爭的方法,因此提出需要思考今世假設具有民主差異的雙方,是否真的存在?論爭存在意義為何?若真的存在,雙方或多方是否僅是單一脈絡下的產物?觀察是否需要更清楚地界定被觀察標的所處的時空脈絡?本文大致認為唯有進入實存脈絡,才能夠更務實地理解差異,進而包容,產生更佳的溝通效果。
In "East Meets West", Daniel Bell attempted to advance a dialogue on democracy between East and West. The book includes three fictitious debates between Sam Demo, a proponent of Western liberal democracy, and three East Asian critics: Joseph Lo, a Hong Kong businessman and human rights activist; Lee Kuan Yew, Singapore's former prime minister; and Professor Wang, a Mainland Chinese professor and political philosopher. While Bell's work highlights several widely debated issues regarding democracy in today's world, it is necessary to reflect on the assumptions underlying these issues and the methods used to resolve debates surrounding them.This paper suggests that it is necessary to reflect on whether the assumed differences between East Asian and Western conceptions of democracy highlighted in Bell's fictitious dialogues in fact exist? If they do exist, are the arguments of the two sides rooted in the same context? In trying to understand different conceptions of democracy, we need to examine the context from which they emerge.. If we explore these contexts, we can come to a pragmatic and tolerant understanding of differences and communicate more effectively.
期刊論文
1.蕭全政(19940400)。兩種社會科學典範。政治科學論叢,5,59-85。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.陳獨秀(19160215)。吾人最後之覺悟。青年雜誌,1(6),1-4。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.陳瑋芬(2008)。近代日本漢學的「關鍵詞」硏究:儒學及相關槪念的嬗變。近代日本漢學的「關鍵詞」硏究:儒學及相關槪念的嬗變。上海。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.孫廣德(1999)。清末民初的民主思想論集。臺北:桂冠圖書股份有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
3.Schumpeter, Joseph A(1842)。Capitalism, Socialism, and Democracy。Harper & Row。  new window
4.蕭功秦(2008)。中國的大轉型:從發展政治學看中國變革。北京:新星出版社。  延伸查詢new window
5.李澤厚(2002)。中國近代思想史論。三民書局股份有限公司。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.Sartori, Giovanni(1987)。The Theory of Democracy Revisited。Chatham, New Jersey:Chatham House Publishers。  new window
7.王紹光(2008)。民主四講。北京:生活.讀書.新知三聯書店。  延伸查詢new window
8.Held, David(1996)。Models of Democracy。Polity Press。  new window
9.Dahl, Robert A.(1971)。Polyarchy: Participation & Opposition。New Haven, CT。  new window
10.張灝(2006)。幽暗意識與民主傳統。北京:新星出版社。new window  延伸查詢new window
11.石之瑜(20020000)。後現代的政治知識。臺北市:元照出版社。new window  延伸查詢new window
12.Huntington, Samuel Phillips(1996)。The Clash of Civilizations and the Remaking of World Order。Simon & Schuster Company, Inc.。  new window
其他
1.王爾敏(2003)。中國近代思想史論。  延伸查詢new window
2.孔新峰、張言亮(譯),Bell, Daniel(原著)(2009)。民主先生在中國。  延伸查詢new window
3.朱雲漢(2007)。東亞民主困境與當代思維陷阱。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.李琨(譯),Bell, Daniel(原著)(2000)。社群主義者及其批評。  延伸查詢new window
5.李萬全(譯),Bell, Daniel(原著)(2009)。超越自由民主。  延伸查詢new window
6.俞可平(2006)。民主是個好東西。  延伸查詢new window
7.吳玉山(1998)。現代化理論v.s. 政權穩定論︰中國大陸民主發展的前景。  延伸查詢new window
8.陳獨秀(1915)。法蘭西人與近代文明。  延伸查詢new window
9.許國賢(2008)。個人自由的政治理論。  延伸查詢new window
10.Held, David(1995)。Democracy and the Global Order。  new window
11.Hirschman, Albert O.(1991)。The Rhetoric of Reaction。  new window
 
 
 
 
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