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題名:宜蘭縣國中小學教師之戶外教學認知研究
書刊名:環境教育研究
作者:曾鈺琪 引用關係鄭辰旋 引用關係謝顥音 引用關係
作者(外文):Tseng, Yu-chiCheng, Judith Chen-hsuanHsieh, Ivy Hao-yin
出版日期:2013
卷期:9:2
頁次:頁57-90
主題關鍵詞:戶外教學戶外教育體驗學習Outdoor teachingOutdoor educationExperiential learning
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(9) 博士論文(1) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:9
  • 共同引用共同引用:71
  • 點閱點閱:68
2008年教育部將校外教學正式納入國中小學校課程,2010年《環境教育法》通過並鼓勵戶外學習,開啟戶外教學新的發展階段。本文運用三次焦點團體座談,收集22位宜蘭縣國中小學教師之戶外教學經驗,並參考 Strauss和 Corbin編碼程序進行資料分析,嘗試從教師觀點,重新探討戶外教學的定義與應有的重要元素。本文將受訪教師的戶外教學經驗整理為「戶外教學定義」、「戶外教學規劃原則」、「以體驗為核心的學習模式」與「戶外教學的學習成效」等四大範疇,前兩者屬教學面,後兩者屬學習面。「離開學校與教室」、「離開單調、僵化、制式的學習情境」是受訪教師定義戶外教學的兩大必要條件。但優質的戶外教學規劃還須創造以感官體驗為核心的學習情境,並善用寓教於樂、課程整合與補充教學等原則,使學生獲得學校無法提供的新經驗與正向學習情緒,並提高師生共同學習的興趣和效果。本文依據研究結果指出未來可進一步探討之研究主題,並提出相關的戶外教學實務建議。
The Education Board in Taiwan included outdoor education into school curriculum in 2008, and the Environmental Education Law was passed in 2010 to encourage implementation of outdoor education. This study aims to explore teachers' perceptions of outdoor education, teaching principles and effectiveness of outdoor education. The authors conducted three focus groups with school teachers and utilized Strauss and Corbin's coding techniques to analyze data.This study found that teachers' perceptions of outdoor education can be categorized into four components: the definition, the characteristics, learning patterns and learning outcomes. According to the participants, outdoor education not only includes different learning environments, but also integrates recreation, curriculum design and supplementary teaching materials to develop efficient experiential learning. The findings of this study provide suggestions regarding future curriculum design and planning to environmental educators.
期刊論文
1.彭文珊、周玉秀(20050400)。戶外教學的文獻探討。國民教育,45(4),38-44。  延伸查詢new window
2.Brody, M.(2005)。Learning in nature。Environmental Education Research,11(5),603-621。  new window
3.Carver, R.(1996)。Theory for practice: A framework for thinking about experiential education。Journal of Experiential Education,19(1),8-13。  new window
4.Donaldson, G.、Donaldson, L.(1958)。Outdoor education: A definition。Journal of Physical Education, Recreation & Dance,29(17)。  new window
5.Mygind, E.(2009)。A comparison of children's statements about social relations and teaching in the classroom and in the outdoor environment。Journal of Adventure Education and Outdoor Learning,9(2),151-169。  new window
6.Zink, R.、Boyes, M.(2006)。The nature and scope of outdoor education in New Zealand schools。Australian Journal of Outdoor Education,10(1),11-21。  new window
7.李崑山(19960400)。國民小學戶外教學理論與實務初探。環境教育季刊,29,62-69。  延伸查詢new window
8.蔡居澤(19960600)。戶外教育的涵義及其發展之探討。公民訓育學報,5,283-302。new window  延伸查詢new window
9.Ballantyne, R.、Packer, J.(2009)。Introducing a fifth pedagogy: Experience-based strategies for facilitating learning in natural environments。Environmental Education Research,15(2),243-262。  new window
10.高博銓(20021100)。教育研究法--焦點團體訪談法。教育研究,103,101-110。new window  延伸查詢new window
11.Priest, S.(1986)。Redefining outdoor education: A matter of many relationships。The Journal of Environmental Education,17(3),13-15。  new window
12.林金定、嚴嘉楓、陳美花(20050600)。質性研究方法:訪談模式與實施步驟分析。身心障礙研究,3(2),122-136。  延伸查詢new window
研究報告
1.王鑫(1995)。戶外教學發展史及思想之研究 (計畫編號:NSC84-2511-S-002-002-Z)。臺北市:中華民國行政院國家科學委員會。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.余雅芳(2003)。動物園環境教育方案評鑑--以台北市國小四年級校外參觀教學為例(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學,臺北市。  延伸查詢new window
2.許美惠。國家公園與鄰近學校合作實施戶外環境教育之研究─以陽明山國家公園與格致國中合作之「自然體驗課程」為例(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
3.蔡孟芬。國小四年級生物多樣性教學活動設計與教學成效之探討-以基隆紅淡山為例(碩士論文)。國立臺北教育大學。  延伸查詢new window
4.鄭坤昌(2005)。苗栗縣國民小學教師實施校外教學調查研究(碩士論文)。臺中師範學院。  延伸查詢new window
5.高翠蘭(2007)。國小學生戶外教學之成效與滿意度及其相關因素之探討--以高雄縣為例(碩士論文)。國立臺南大學。  延伸查詢new window
6.鄧好周(2002)。台北縣國小教師戶外環境教學現況與障礙之研究(碩士論文)。臺北市立師範學院。  延伸查詢new window
7.劉小萍(2009)。臺灣偏遠地區國小教師校外教學之實施現況、阻礙因素及戶外教學能力需求(碩士論文)。國立臺中教育大學,臺中。  延伸查詢new window
8.羅元駿(2004)。以體驗學習為本之戶外教育活動對個人生活效能的影響與影響因素之研究(碩士論文)。國立體育學院。  延伸查詢new window
9.余宗翰(2000)。花蓮縣國小教師運用戶外環境教育教學資源之調查研究(碩士論文)。國立花蓮師範學院。  延伸查詢new window
10.熊湘屏(2002)。屏東縣國小教師實施戶外鄉土教學活動之調查研究(碩士論文)。國立屏東師範學院,屏東縣。  延伸查詢new window
11.謝鴻儒(2000)。國小教師戶外教學現況與障礙之研究(碩士論文)。國立台北師範學院。  延伸查詢new window
12.徐薇(1999)。台北縣國民小學教師運用社區教學資源之調查研究(碩士論文)。國立花蓮師範學院。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Rickinson, M.、Dillon, J.、Teamey, K.、Morris, M.、Choi M. Y.、Sanders, D.、Benefield, P.、National Foundation for educational Research、King's College London(2004)。A review of research on outdoor learning。Preston Montford, Shropshire:Field Studies Council。  new window
2.呂建政(1993)。戶外教學的設計與實施。學習與成長。南投:臺灣省政府教育廳。  延伸查詢new window
3.Barbour, Rosaline、張可婷(2010)。焦點團體研究法。韋伯文化。  延伸查詢new window
4.Louv, R.、郝冰、王西敏(2006)。失去山林的孩子:拯救「大自然缺失症」兒童。臺北縣:野人文化出版。  延伸查詢new window
5.Dewey, J.(1897)。My pedagogic creed。New York & Chicago:E. L. Kellogg。  new window
6.Gilbertson, K.、Bates, T.、McLaughlin, T.、Ewert, A.(2006)。Outdoor education: methods and strategies。Champaign, IL:Human Kinetics。  new window
7.Hunt, J.(1989)。In search of adventure: A study of opportunities for adventure and challenge for young people。Guildford:Talbot Adair Press。  new window
8.Lewis, C. A.。The administration of outdoor education programs。Dubuque, IA:Kendall-Hunt。  new window
9.Sharp, L. B.(1968)。The scope of outdoor education。Outdoor education: A book of readings。Minneapolois, Minn:Burgess Publishing Company。  new window
10.Ford, M. P.(1986)。Outdoor Education: Definition and philosophy。Washington DC:Office of Educational Research and Improvement。  new window
11.Dewey, J.(1938)。Experience and education。New York, NY:Touchstone。  new window
12.Ford, P. M.(1981)。Principles and practices of outdoor/environmental education。John Wiley & Sons。  new window
13.Krueger, Richard A.、Casey, Mary A.(2000)。Focus Groups: A Practical Guide For Applied Research。Sage。  new window
14.Kolb, David A.(1984)。Experiential Learning: Experience as the Source of Learning and Development。Prentice-Hall。  new window
15.林秀珍(20070000)。經驗與教育探微:杜威(J. Dewey)教育哲學之詮釋。臺北:師大書苑。new window  延伸查詢new window
16.Miles, Matthew B.、Huberman, A. Michael、張芬芬(2005)。質性研究資料分析。雙葉書廊。  延伸查詢new window
17.Hammerman, Donald R.、Hammerman, William M.、Hammerman, Elizabeth L.、周儒、呂建政(1999)。戶外教學。五南。  延伸查詢new window
18.楊冠政、國立編譯館(1997)。環境教育。明文。  延伸查詢new window
19.Strauss, Anselm、Corbin, Juliet(1998)。Basics of Qualitative Research: Techniques and Procedures for Developing Grounder Theory。Sage。  new window
其他
1.America's Great Outdoors(2009)。President Obama's 2011 speech on the America's Great Outdoors Initiative,http://americasgreatoutdoors.gov, December 10, 2011。  new window
圖書論文
1.Ewert, A. W.、Garvey, D.(2007)。Philosophy and theory of adventure education。Adventure education: Theory and applications / Project adventure。Champaign, IL:Human Kinetics。  new window
 
 
 
 
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