Dao/qi (principle/material, 道/器) relationship and distinction between ancient and modern are the two key issues of the proposition 'tongjing zhiyong' (to be proficient in classics benefits practical utilities, 通經致用). Classics as a kind of qi is in fact the literature illustrating what dao is, and dao is the same no matter in ancient or modern times, thus tongjing and zhiyong should not be separated into two. To be proficient in classics surely benefits practical utilities. Distance between ancient and modern is actually not a problem. The ancient classics need not so-called "creative modern interpretations" to be used by modern people. The reason why the Qing dynasty scholars thought tongjing aims at zhiyong, while modern scholars think tongjing does not necessarily leads to zhiyong, is that their ideas about these two phrases are wrong, since the former had been influenced by the ti/yong (form/content or theory/practice, 體/用) thinking passing down from the Wei and Jin dynasties, while the latter by modern Western thought of "historical consciousness." This paper borrows Dai Zhen ( 戴震)'s thought concerning Chinese Classics study to cope with the former, and Leo Strauss's view of distinction between Western ancient and modern philosophy in dealing with the latter, in order to restore the original deep meaning of the proposition 'tongjing zhiyong.'