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題名:跨傳媒併購之法律規範與挑戰--以旺中併購案為例
書刊名:傳播研究與實踐
作者:黃國昌 引用關係
作者(外文):Huang, Kuo-chang
出版日期:2013
卷期:3:2
頁次:頁65-85
主題關鍵詞:跨傳媒併購媒體所有權國家通訊傳播委員會旺旺中時傳播法Cross-media mergers & acquisitionsMedia ownershipNational Communication CouncilThe NCCWant Want China TimesCommunication law
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(3) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:3
  • 共同引用共同引用:1538
  • 點閱點閱:18
本文以中國旺旺控股有限公司董事長蔡衍明併購中時媒體集團所引發之行政訴訟為楔,說明我國現行法律就「跨傳媒併購」法律規範現狀以及其所存在的問題。本文發現,我國現行「廣電三法」對於「跨媒體併購」,呈現規範分散且門檻寬鬆之現象,欠缺明確的管制政策;在另一方面,最高行政法院則肯認國家傳訊傳播委員會就廣電媒體之股權轉讓,在法律授權及許可制精神下,具有相當裁量權限。本文主張,基於媒體公共性格以及媒體對實踐憲政民主價值所具有之重要性,輔以媒體併購型態伴隨商業手段以及科技發展所呈現日益繁複之多樣性格,就跨媒體併購之管制,宜採取「雙層規範架構」。一方面針對重要事項,由立法者透過專法樹立原則性之規範,一方面授權主管機關頒行彈性與機動性較高的補充規範。
Taking the recent merger case of Want Want China Times Media Group as an example, this article examines potential pitfalls in Taiwan's legal regulations on cross-media mergers and acquisitions. Following a close study of relevant codes and acts in Communication Law, the author reveals that current regulations are indeed inadequate. With codes and acts merely sporadic, and thresholds set too low, issues arising from cross-media mergers and acquisitions are left unaddressed, therefore difficult to deal with. Whereas the communication law as a whole fails to provide clear and appropriate standards, the Supreme Administrative Court in Taiwan does make clear that, under current legal regime, the National Communication Council has discretion in deciding whether to approve an application for ownership transfer of TV and broadcasting media. This article argues that Taiwan shall adopt a duo-framework to regulate cross-media ownership transfer. With legislation as the first frame, clear and specific rules need be enacted in order, then followed by the administration authority (the NCC) as the second frame, which assures the routine reviewing process with sufficient stability and flexibility.
期刊論文
1.陳免、廖怡景(2008)。大手筆成為中時新東家/旺旺蔡衍明媒體豪賭的兩大挑戰。今周刊,620,48-53。  延伸查詢new window
2.Czepek, A.、Klinger, U.(2010)。Media pluralism between market mechanisms and control: The German divide。International Journal of Communication,4,820-843。  new window
3.陳炳宏(20100700)。媒體集團化與其內容多元之關聯性研究。新聞學研究,104,1-30。new window  延伸查詢new window
研究報告
1.陳人傑、羅世宏、陳麗娟、楊嘉雯、洪志青、羅山珊(2009)。廣電事業股權規範之研究 (計畫編號:NCC-46-98-01)。臺北:財團法人電信技術中心。  延伸查詢new window
2.陳炳宏、羅世宏、洪貞玲、劉昌德(2009)。媒體併購案例與媒體產權集中對內容多元影響之研究 (計畫編號:NCC-40-98-02)。臺北:財團法人臺灣媒體觀察教育基金會。  延伸查詢new window
3.莊春發(2010)。有線電視產業調查研究案。臺北:國家通訊傳播委員會。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Noam, E. M.(2009)。Media ownership and concentration in America。New York。  new window
2.Weismann, M. F.(2012)。Parallel proceedings: Navigating multiple case litigation。Chicago, IL:American Bar Association。  new window
3.陳敏(2003)。行政法總論。臺北:陳敏。  延伸查詢new window
4.吳庚(200508)。行政法之理論與實用。臺北:三民書局。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.李震山(1999)。行政法導論。台北:三民。  延伸查詢new window
6.Hitchens, Lesley(2006)。Broadcasting Pluralism and Diversity: A Comparative Study of Policy and Regulation。Hart。  new window
其他
1.Ofcom(20061114)。Review of media ownership rules,http://stakeholders.ofcom.org.uk/binaries/research/media-literacy/media-ownership/rules.pdf, 2012/03/08。  new window
 
 
 
 
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