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題名：影響國中學生電腦學習意願之個人特性探討
書刊名：教育與心理研究
作者：翁淑緣
作者(外文)：Wong, Shu-yeng
出版日期：2000
卷期：23(上)
頁次：頁147-171
主題關鍵詞：電腦焦慮；電腦自我效能；學習型態；電腦學習意願；Computer anxiety；Computer self-efficacy；Learning style；Motivation of learning computer skills
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
相關次數：
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(8) 博士論文(1) 專書(1) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:7
  • 共同引用共同引用:22
  • 點閱點閱:157
本研究主要在探討國中學生的電腦焦慮、電腦自我效能、行為意向（有用性與易用性）、學習型態、電腦學科興趣、已具有之電腦知能等個人特性，是否與電腦學習意願有關，以及這些個人特性如何影響電腦學習意願。研究結果顯示個人特性與電腦學習意願有非常顯著的相關。電腦焦慮越低、電腦自我效能越高、越認為電腦有用而且容易學、對電腦學科的興趣越高的學生，學習電腦的意願也越高、越認為電腦有用而且容易學、對電腦學科的興趣越高的學生，學習電腦的意願也越高。此外，也發生在與電腦學習意願有關的個人特性上，呈現了顯著的性別差異。男生比女生有較低的電腦焦慮、較高的電腦自我效能、較強的電腦知能，而且電腦學習意願也較高，本研究更進一步的提出及驗證一個影響電腦學習意願的因果模式，顯示影響電腦學習意願最直接的因素是電腦自我效能、聚斂者學習型態和易用性。
The purpose of this study is to explore the relationships between personal attributes and the motivation of learning computer skills among junior high students in Taiwan. It is found that personal attributes such as computer anxiety, computer self-efficacy, learning style, behavior intention, and computer competence significantly correlate with the motivation to learn computer skills. It is also shown that male students have lower computer anxiety and higher motivation to learn computer skills. Furthermore, a structural model is established to depict the key antecedents of the motivation to learn computer skills. Computer anxiety highly correlates with computer self-efficacy, while computer self-efficacy and perceived ease of use have strong and direct influences on the motivation of learning computer skills.
期刊論文
1.吳清山、王以仁(19861200)。商專學生對電腦態度及其相關因素之調查研究。國立政治大學學報，54，左87-115。  延伸查詢new window
2.Woodrow, J.(1994)。The development of computer-related attitudes of secondary students。Journal of Educational Computing Research，11，307-338。  new window
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5.Bradley, G.、Russell, G.(1997)。Computer experience, school support and computer anxieties。Educational Psychology，17(3)，267-284。  new window
6.王以仁、吳清山(19860800)。國中學生電腦態度及其相關因素之研究。教育與心理研究，9，177-190。new window  延伸查詢new window
7.Gist, M. E.、Schwoerer, C.、Rosen, B.(1989)。Effects of Alternative Training Methods on Self-efficacy and Performance in Computer Software Training。Journal of Applied Psychology，74(6)，884-891。  new window
8.吳明隆(19951100)。國民小學學生電腦態度及其相關因素之研究。教育研究資訊，3(6)，71-86。new window  延伸查詢new window
9.余民寧(19931000)。國小學生學習電腦的態度及其相關因素之研究。國立政治大學學報，67(上)，75-106。  延伸查詢new window
10.蘇義翔、郭炎煌(19911200)。臺南市國民小學學生電腦態度及其相關因素之調查研究。臺南師院學生學刊，13，23-36。  延伸查詢new window
11.莊雅茹(19930900)。臺灣學生電腦焦慮之探討。教育研究資訊，1(5)，114-127。new window  延伸查詢new window
12.Stumpf, S. A.、Brief, A. P.、Hartman, K.(1987)。Self-efficacy expectations and coping with career-related events。Journal of Vocational Behavior，31(2)，91-108。  new window
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14.莊雅茹(19950200)。電腦焦慮測驗題目之編製與發展。資訊與教育，45，18-27。  延伸查詢new window
15.蔡志煌、宜翠映(19950200)。臺南師院學生電腦態度之探究。臺南師院學生學刊，16，64-76。  延伸查詢new window
16.Garvey, M.(1984)。An assessment of learning styles among pharmacy students。American Journal of pharmaceutical Education，48(2)，134-140。  new window
17.Hill, Thomas、Smith, Nancy D.、Mann, Millard F.(1987)。Role of Efficacy Expectations in Predicting the Decision to Use Advanced Technologies: The Case of Computers。Journal of Applied Psychology，72(2)，307-313。  new window
18.Compeau, Deborah R.、Higgins, Christopher A.(1995)。Computer self-efficacy: development of a measure and initial test。MIS Quarterly，19(2)，189-211。  new window
19.Bandura, Albert(1977)。Self-efficacy: Toward a unifying theory of behavioral change。Psychological Review，84(2)，191-215。  new window
20.林幸台(19870300)。中學輔導人員對電腦的態度及其相關因素之研究。輔導學報，10，43-69。new window  延伸查詢new window
21.王振德、洪榮昭、戴建耘(1986)。臺北市國小兒童學習電腦之態度現況調查。國教新知，7/ 8，30-34。  延伸查詢new window
22.楊熙文(1996)。大仁藥專學生電腦焦慮及與學習成就相關性研究。大仁學報，14，181-196。  延伸查詢new window
23.Cambre, M. A.、Cook, D. L.(1987)。Measurement and remediation of computer anxiety。Educational Technology，27，15-20。  new window
24.Campbell, N. J.(1989)。Computer anxiety and rural middle and secondary school students。Journal of Educational Computing Research，5，213-220。  new window
25.Collins, B.(1985)。Sex Differences in Secondary School Students' Attitudes toward Computers。The Computing Teacher，12(7)，33-36。  new window
26.DeLoughry, T.(1993)。Two researchers say 'technophobia' may affect millions of students。Chronicle of Higher Education，39(34)，25-26。  new window
27.Eaton, M. S.、Schubert, J. G.、DuBois, P. A.、Wolman, J. M.(1985)。Out-of-school computer access: An equity issue。The Computing Teacher，12(9)，20-21。  new window
28.Faseyitan, S. O.、Sherman, J. A.(1992)。Computers in university instruction: What are the significant variables the influence adoption?。Interactive Learning International，8(3)，185-194。  new window
29.Fennema, E.、Sherman, J. A.(1976)。Fennema-Sherman mathematics attitude scales: Instruments designed to measure attitude toward the learning of mathematics by males and females。Catalog of Selected Documents in Psychology，6。  new window
30.Gos, M. W.(1996)。Computer anxiety and computer experience: A new look at an old relationship。Clearing House，69(5)。  new window
31.Griswold, P. A.(1985)。Differences between education and business majors in their attitudes about computers。AEDS Journal，Spring，131-138。  new window
32.Howard, Geoffry S.、Smith, Robert D.(1986)。Computer Anxiety in Management: Myth or Reality?。Communications of the ACM，29，611-615。  new window
33.White, W. J.、Honeyman, D. S.(1987)。Computer anxiety in educators learning to use the computer: A preliminary report。Journal of Research on Computing in Education，Winter，129-139。  new window
34.Jordan, E. W.、Stroup, D. F.(1982)。The behavioral antecedents of computer fear。Journal of Data Education，22，7-9。  new window
35.Jones, P. E.(1989)。Components of Computer Anxiety。Journal of Educational Technology System，18(2)，161-168。  new window
36.Katz, N.、Heimann, N.(1991)。Learning style of students and practitioners in five professions。Occupational Therapy Journal of Research，11(4)，238-244。  new window
37.Kernan, Mary C.、Howard, Geoffry S.(1990)。Computer anxiety and computer attitudes: An investigation of construct and predictive validity issues。Educational and Psychological Measurement，50，681-690。  new window
38.Koohang, A. A.(1989)。A study of attitudes toward computers: Anxiety, confidence, liking, and perception of usefulness。Journal of Research on Computing in Education，22(2)，137-150。  new window
39.Levin, T.、Gordon, C.(1989)。Effect of gender and computer experience on attitudes toward computers。Journal of Educational Computing Research，5，69-88。  new window
40.Loyd, B. H.、Gressard, C.(1984)。The effects of sex, age, and computer experience on computer attitudes。AEDS Journal，40，67-77。  new window
41.Loyd, B. H.、Loyd, D. E.、Gressard, C. P.(1987)。Gender and computer experience as factors in the computer attitudes of middle school students。Journal of Early Adolescence，7，13-19。  new window
42.Mackowiak, K.(1988)。Deaf college students and computers: The beneficial effects of experience on attitudes。Journal of Educational Technology Systems，17，219-229。  new window
43.Marcoulides, G. A.(1988)。The relationship between computer anxiety and computer achievement。Journal of Educational Computing Research，4，151-158。  new window
44.Martocchio, J. J.(1992)。Microcomputer usage as an opportunity: the influence of context in employed training。Personnel Psychology，45，529-552。  new window
45.Maurer, M. M.(1994)。Computer anxiety correlates and what they tell us: A literature review。Computers in Human Behavior，10，369-376。  new window
46.Reznich, C. B.(1996)。Applying minimalist design principles to the problem of computer anxiety。Computer in Human Behavior，12(2)，245-261。  new window
47.Romero, J. E.、Tepper, B. J.、Tetrault, L. A.(1992)。Development and validation of new scales to measure Kolb's (1985) learning style dimensions。Educational and Psychological Measurement，52，171-179。  new window
48.Rosen, L. D.、Maguire, P. D.(1990)。Myths and Realities in Computerphobia: A Meta-Analysis。Anxiety Research，3，175-191。  new window
49.Rosen, L. D.(1993)。Treating technophobia: A longitudinal evaluation of the computerphobia reduction program。Computers in Human Behavior，9，27-50。  new window
50.Rosen, L. D.、Sears, D. C.、Weil, M. M.(1987)。Computerphobia。Behavior Research Methods, Instruments & Computers，19，167-179。  new window
51.Rosen, L. D.(1995)。Computer anxiety: a cross-cultural comparison of university students in ten countries。Computers in Human Behavior，11，45-64。  new window
52.Savenye, W. C.(1992)。Effects of an Educational Computing Course on Preservice Teachers' Attitude and Anxiety toward Computers。Journal of Computing in Childhood Education，3，31-41。  new window
53.Shashaani, L.(1995)。Gender differences in mathematics experience and attitude and their relation to computer attitude。Educational Technology，35，32-38。  new window
會議論文
1.朱麗麗、陳明月(1992)。影響國小教師學習電腦的因素。國際教育視聽教育研討會。臺北：國立教育資料館。95-111。  延伸查詢new window
2.Pina, A. A.(1994)。Preservice teachers and computers: strategies for reducing anxiety and increasing confidence。Nashville, TN。  new window
3.Rohner, D. J.、Simonson, M. R.(1981)。Development of an index of computer anxiety。0。  new window
4.Vredenburg, K.、Flett, G. L.、Krames, L.、Pliner, P.(1984)。Sex Differences in Attitudes, Feelings, and Behaviors toward Computers。The 92nd meeting of American Psychological Association。Toronto。  new window
研究報告
1.駱月娟(1991)。中小學電腦素養教學實驗研究報告。新竹：國立科學工業園區實驗高級中學。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.王宏德(1993)。師範大學學生電腦焦慮之研究(碩士論文)。淡江大學，臺北。  延伸查詢new window
2.陳麗鈴(1998)。高職學生電腦焦慮之相關因素研究(碩士論文)。大葉大學，彰化。  延伸查詢new window
3.Davis, Fred D.(1986)。A technology acceptance model for empirically testing new end-user information systems: Theory and result(博士論文)。Massachusetts Institute of Technology。  new window
4.湯惠誠(1994)。高雄市高中生電腦態度及其相關因素之研究(碩士論文)。國立高雄師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
5.謝麗菁(1994)。認知特質與訓練型態對資訊系統使用者學習績效之影響--以文書處理系統為例(碩士論文)。淡江大學。  延伸查詢new window
6.Winant, Richard Milton(1990)。Learning Style Preferences: The Effect of Learning Styles of Engineering Faculty and Students on Video-based Distant Learning Course Achievement，沒有紀錄。  new window
7.Lamb, A. S.(1984)。Evaluation of a videotape designed to reduce computer anxiety in preservice teachers，Ames, IA。  new window
8.Raub, Annalyse Callahan(1981)。Correlates of Computer Anxiety in College Students，0。  new window
9.蔡淑娥(1985)。高中生電腦態度、電腦成就及其相關因素之研究，0。  延伸查詢new window
10.魏中倫(1996)。國內大型服務業高級主管人員使用電腦之因素探討，0。  延伸查詢new window
11.李逢嘉(1997)。汽車同業工會資訊系統使用意願之因素探討，0。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Kolb, D. A.(1985)。Learning style inventory: technical manual。Boston, MA：McBer & Company。  new window
2.Kolb, David A.(1976)。The learning style inventory: Technical manual。The learning style inventory: Technical manual。Boston, MA。  new window
3.Sanders, J. S.、Stone, A.(1986)。The neuter computer: Computers for girls and boys。The neuter computer: Computers for girls and boys。New York, NY。  new window
 
 
 
 
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