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題名:臺灣的家庭生活歷程
書刊名:臺灣社會學刊
作者:楊靜利 引用關係劉一龍 引用關係
作者(外文):Yang, ChingliLiu, Yilong
出版日期:2002
卷期:27
頁次:頁77-105
主題關鍵詞:家庭生活歷程多重生命表模型婚姻狀態生育率死亡率Family life-courseMulti-state life-table modelMarital statusFertilityMortality
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(10) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(2)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:8
  • 共同引用共同引用:166
  • 點閱點閱:119
本文使用多重生命表模型,以1980年與1999年「臺閩地區人口統計」的婚姻動態登記資料,以及1992年「臺灣地區家庭計畫與生育保健狀況調查」之生育資料,建立臺灣的8種家庭生活歷程。結果顯示傳統的核心家庭,也就是依結婚、生育、爾後配偶或自己死亡之順序者,是最普遍的家庭生活歷程,但其比例已從1980年的79%下降到1999年的54%。而經歷離婚者的比例則大幅增加,特別是離婚之前已有生育,離婚之後未再婚的部份,從1980年的2.7%上升到1999年的8.1%。如果按有無子女來分,1980年時沒有子女的家庭佔15.8%,1999年則達33.7%。另外,我們以事件發生的平均年齡來呈現家庭生活歷程的階段分割點,結果顯示有子女家庭其歷程於20年間的變化並不大,臺灣家庭生活歷程的變化主要來自於無子女家庭。
This paper uses a multi-state life-table model to construct eight categories of female family life, which illustrate the changes that have occurred between 1980 and 1999. The data is from the marriage dynamic registration data in 1980 and 1999 Taiwan-Fujian Population Statistics and also the fertility data in 1992 Taiwan Regional Family Planning and Fertility Health Survey. The results indicate that the classical nuclear family life­course-which is defined as a female that married, had children, and is together until one of the couple dies-was the most popular type in both 1980 and 1999, though it declined in prevalence from 79% to 54%. Meanwhile, the proportion of family life-courses with a divorce stage-especially those that had children and then did not re-marry-rose from 2.7% in 1980 to 8.1% in 1999. The proportion of family life-courses without any children is also increasing, from 15.8% in 1980 to 33.7% in 1999. For families with children, the mean ages of females at marriage, child bearing and death has not changed in the past twenty years. For families without children, the mean ages of females at which these defining events occurred has changed significantly.
期刊論文
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3.Freedman, Ronald、Chang, Ming-cheng、Sun, Te-Hsiung、Moots, B.、Weinberger, Mary B.(1982)。Household Composition, Extended Kinship and Reproduction in Taiwan: 1973-1980。Population Studies,36(3),395-412。  new window
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5.蔡青龍(19880600)。婦女勞動再參與的初步分析。經濟論文叢刊,16(2),149-174。new window  延伸查詢new window
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7.賴澤涵、陳寬政(19801100)。我國家庭形式的歷史與人口探討。中國社會學刊,5,25-40。new window  延伸查詢new window
8.張素梅(19880600)。婦女勞動參與率的研究﹣﹣聯立模型分析。經濟論文叢刊,16(2),175-195。new window  延伸查詢new window
9.涂肇慶、李美玲(19940700)。Changes in Marital Life Cycle in Taiwan--1976 and 1989。人口學刊,16,17-28。new window  new window
10.簡文吟、薛承泰(19960400)。臺灣地區已婚婦女就業型態及其影響因素。人口學刊,17,113-134。new window  延伸查詢new window
11.黃時遵(19940700)。老人安養的人口基礎--代間共居可能性的模擬分析。人口學刊,16,53-77。new window  延伸查詢new window
12.Willekens, F. J.、Shan, I.、Shan, J. M.、Ramachandran, P.(1982)。Multistate Analysis of Marital Status Life Table: Theory and Application。Population Studies,36(1),129-144。  new window
13.Uhlenberg, P. R.(1969)。A Study of Cohort Cycles: Cohorts of Native Born Massachusetts Women, 1830-1920。Population Studies,23(3),407-420。  new window
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會議論文
1.楊靜利、劉一龍(2001)。台灣地區生育與婚姻狀況之變遷。『兩岸人口老化問題與對策暨台灣人口替代與流動』學術研討會。台北:台灣人口學會。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.陳玉華(1993)。婦女勞動參與型態之研究,沒有紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
2.謝雨生(1982)。家庭生命週期與婦女勞動參與之研究,沒有紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.內政部(2005)。中華民國臺閩地區人口統計。臺北市:內政部。  延伸查詢new window
2.薑蘭虹(1994)。二十年來台灣地區人口研究文獻目錄。臺北:台灣大學人口研究中心。  延伸查詢new window
3.曾毅(1991)。Family Dynamics in China: A Life Table Analysis。Family Dynamics in China: A Life Table Analysis。Madison, WI。  new window
4.行政院主計處(1998)。臺灣地區社會發展趨勢調查。臺灣地區社會發展趨勢調查。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
5.Hill, R.、Rogers, R. H.(1964)。The developmental approach。Handbook of Marriage and the Family。Chicago, IL。  new window
6.Schoen, R.(1988)。Modeling Multigroup Population。Modeling Multigroup Population。NY。  new window
7.Murphy, M.(1987)。Measuring the Life Cycle: Concepts, Data and Methods。Rethinking the Life Cycle。London, UK。  new window
8.Hohn, C.(1987)。The Family Life Cycle: Needed Extensions of the Concept。Family Demography: Methods and their Application。Oxford。  new window
9.Hill, R.(1970)。Family Development in Three Generations: A Longitudinal Study of Changing Family Patterns of Planning and Achievement。Family Development in Three Generations: A Longitudinal Study of Changing Family Patterns of Planning and Achievement。Cambridge, MA。  new window
10.Feichtinger, G.(1987)。The statistical measurement of the family life cycle。Family Demography: Methods and Their Applications。Oxford。  new window
11.厚生省大臣官房統計情報部(2000)。1999年國民生活基礎調查報告。1999年國民生活基礎調查報告。日本,東京。  延伸查詢new window
12.Le Bras, H.(1979)。Child and Family, Demographic Developments in the OECD Countries。Child and Family, Demographic Developments in the OECD Countries。Paris, France。  new window
圖書論文
1.陳寬政、涂肇慶、林益厚(1989)。台灣地區的家戶組成及其變遷。台灣社會現象的分析。臺北:中央研究院三民主義研究所。  延伸查詢new window
2.王德睦、陳寬政(1988)。現代化、人口轉型、與家戶組成:一個社會變遷理論之驗證。變遷中的臺灣社會。臺北:中央研究院民族學研究所。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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