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題名:身障者之再現與發聲:論「樂生博物故事館」之展示建構
書刊名:臺灣社會研究季刊
作者:陳佳利 引用關係
作者(外文):Chen, Chia-li
出版日期:2010
卷期:80
頁次:頁287-319
主題關鍵詞:樂生博物故事館展示身心障礙身心障礙與攝影痲瘋病隱喻Losheng Story MuseumDisplaying disabilityDisability and photographyMetaphor of leprosy
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(3) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:2
  • 共同引用共同引用:228
  • 點閱點閱:97
1930年,日本殖民政府於台北縣新莊設立了樂生療養院,上千名痲瘋病患被迫在此隔離。2002年因捷運工程而要拆除樂生療養院,引發了一連串的守護家園運動。2007年底,樂生博物故事館開館,弱勢族群獲得了挑戰權威與歧視的發聲空間。 本文旨在探討樂生博物故事館的展示建構,並藉由兩個相關展覽之分析,討論博物館再現身心障礙之意義、策略與相關的倫理議題。首先,北美館的「停格的歲月─痲瘋村紀事」展覽中,攝影作品聚焦在院民異於常人的肢體,雖然成功地吸引觀眾目光,但也使院民成為美學欣賞與觀看的客體。相較而言,樂生博物故事館以院民及保存運動為敘事主體,在歷史脈絡中展示各種物件與影像,部分院民也參與規劃及導覽,使觀眾較能貼近其生活與詮釋脈絡。本文強調,作為批判性社會教育的場域,樂生博物故事館展示應擴大院民之參與和詮釋,以積極挑戰社會的偏見與歧視。
In 1930, the Losheng Sanatorium was established in Taipei County, Taiwan, by the Japanese colonial regime to confine and treat patients with leprosy. More than a thousand people were eventually segregated there. In 2002 however, the sanatorium was chosen as the location for the construction of a new maintenance depot for the Taipei metro, a decision which led to calls for the site to be preserved. In 2007, the Losheng Story Museum was opened in the sanatorium. Residents are empowered to participate in the making of exhibition and share their experiences. The paper aims at analyzing the making of the exhibition of the Losheng Story Museum and discussing the meanings, strategies and ethic conflicts of representing disability by two exhibitions. The museum’s旧approach to interpretation - one that draws on and contextualizes residents’ perspectives on their own experiences - is compared to that employed in an earlier photographic exhibition that documented life at the institution and which was displayed in a fine art museum setting to explore the ethical issues bound up in attempts to represent disability in the public sphere. As a site for critical education, it suggests that the museum should empower more residents to participate to challenge the social prejudices.
期刊論文
1.Shakespeare, Tom(1994)。Cultural Representation of Disabled People: Dustbins for Disavowal?。Disability and Society,9(3),283-299。  new window
2.陳佳利(20070600)。創傷、博物館與集體記憶之建構。臺灣社會研究,66,105-143。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.李尚仁(20040600)。醫學、帝國主義與現代性:專題導言。臺灣社會研究,54,1-16。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.梁其姿(19990600)。中國麻風病概念演變的歷史。中央研究院歷史語言研究所集刊,70(2),399-438。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.顏亮一(20051200)。全球化時代的文化遺產--古蹟保存理論之批判性回顧。地理學報,42,1-24。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.林佳樺(2007)。這裡叫「樂生」!記森小訪樂生療養院。人本教育札記,221,90-93。  延伸查詢new window
7.翁文啟(2004)。台灣公共衛生的一顆明珠:行政院衛生署樂生療養院。文化新莊,11,15-21。  延伸查詢new window
8.張鑫隆(2007)。漢生病患基本人權之侵害與救濟。律師雜誌,329,67-85。  延伸查詢new window
9.莊育麟、盧貞穎(2006)。被遺忘的國寶:樂生人權鬥士之聲影。人本教育札記,208,110-111。  延伸查詢new window
10.游崴(2007)。工程至上,文化靠邊站?試探樂生療養院保存爭議。典藏今藝術,177,132-135。  延伸查詢new window
11.游崴(2007)。帶一把吉他,黑手走進樂生院:莊育麟談樂生那卡西。典藏今藝術,175,130-133。  延伸查詢new window
12.張蒼松(2006)。解放天刑:一場壯美的痲瘋人權運動。經典雜誌,98,88-103。  延伸查詢new window
13.陳孟秀(2007)。人權在你的身上不存在?樂生院民的過去與現在。全國律師,11(5),5-21。  延伸查詢new window
14.黃如伶(2004)。見證台灣最後一頁痲瘋史「樂生人」何處樂生。新觀念,201,46-49。  延伸查詢new window
15.黃龍德(2002)。說起樂生療養院。文化新莊,9,23-26。  延伸查詢new window
16.劉可強、陳育貞(2007)。「樂生院」:台灣重要世界文化資產的價值。中華民國建築師雜誌,33(9),88-93。  延伸查詢new window
17.潘佩君(2004)。醫療文化的珍貴資產:新莊市署立樂生療養院。文化視窗,70,92-95。  延伸查詢new window
18.謝楠光(2001)。認識癩病。基層醫學,16(6),143-145。  延伸查詢new window
19.謝楠光(2004)。中華民國台灣與國際癩(痲瘋)病防治史。台灣醫界,47(2),39-42。  延伸查詢new window
20.蘇惠卿(2007)。台灣漢生病防治政策對人權的影響。法律扶助,17,17-20。  延伸查詢new window
21.Manchester, K.、Roberts, C.(1989)。The Palaeopathology of Leprosy in Britain: A Review。World Archaeology,21(2),265-272。  new window
會議論文
1.西蒲直子(2009)。日本漢生病患者、痊癒者的歷史:以當事人為中心的展示。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.陳歆怡(2006)。監獄或家?台灣痲瘋病患者的隔離生涯與自我重建(碩士論文)。國立清華大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Snyder, Sharon L.、David T. Mitchell(2006)。Cultural Locations of Disability。Chicago:The University of Chicago。  new window
2.陳佳利(2007)。被展示的傷口:記憶與創傷的博物館筆記。臺北:典藏藝術家庭。  延伸查詢new window
3.LaCapra, Dominick(2001)。Writing History, Writing Trauma。Johns Hopkins University Press。  new window
4.Gussow, Z.(1989)。Leprosy, Racism, and Public Health: Social Policy in Chronic Disease Control。London:Boulder:Westview Press。  new window
5.范燕秋(2005)。疫病、醫學與殖民現代性:日治臺灣醫學史。臺北:稻鄉出版社。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.Berger, John(1980)。About Looking。New York, NY:Pantheon Books。  new window
7.Foucault, Michel、劉北城、楊遠嬰(1992)。瘋癲與文明:理性時代的瘋癲史。桂冠圖書股份有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
8.Sandell, R.(2007)。Museums, Prejudice and the Reframing of Difference。London。  new window
9.劉集成(2004)。樂生療養院志。臺北縣板橋市:臺北縣政府文化局。  延伸查詢new window
10.Bennett, Tony(1995)。The Birth of the Museum: History, Theory, Politics。Routledge。  new window
11.Hooper-Greenhill, Eilean(2000)。Museums and the Interpretation of Visual Culture。Routledge。  new window
12.Sontag, Susan、刁曉華(2000)。疾病的隱喻。臺北:大田出版社。  延伸查詢new window
13.張譽騰(20040000)。生態博物館:一個文化運動的興起。臺北:五觀藝術管理。new window  延伸查詢new window
14.賴尚和(1952)。中國癩病史:中國癩病學之演進。臺北:東方。  延伸查詢new window
15.周慶輝(2005)。台灣攝影家群像:周慶輝。台北。  延伸查詢new window
16.黃翰荻(2005)。攝影做為一種抓取或吸吮的模式。台灣攝影家群像:周慶輝。台北。  延伸查詢new window
17.Edmond, R.(2006)。Leprosy and Empire: A Medical and Cultural History。Cambridge。  new window
18.Thomson, R. G.(2001)。Seeing the Disabled: Visual Rhetorics of Disablity in Popular Photography。The New Disability History: American Perspectives。PK. Longmore & L. Umansky. N.Y. & London。  new window
圖書論文
1.Hevey, D.(2006)。The Enfreakment of Photography。The Disability Studies Reader。London:Routledge。  new window
 
 
 
 
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