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題名:女性與博覽會:以1907年兩場展覽為例
書刊名:近代中國婦女史研究
作者:吳方正 引用關係
作者(外文):Wu, Fang-cheng
出版日期:2015
卷期:26
頁次:頁1-65
主題關鍵詞:性別角色分派體制博覽會梅勒本女工賽會萬國賽珍會Gender rolesInstitutionsExhibitionsAustralian Exhibition of Woman's WorkInternational Fancy Fair and Fête
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
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  • 共同引用共同引用:67
  • 點閱點閱:254
性別角色分派長久以來是維繫社會秩序的條件之 一。20 世紀初的中國,經歷了一個性別角色重整的階 段。本文的目的,不在探討有哪些女性意識覺醒、或性 別平權的訴求,讓女性擺脫體制的羈絆,而在於觀察怎 樣的體制改變促使女性調整她們在社會中扮演的角色, 即使是不自覺地。選取的觀察場域是清末中國參與在中國舉辦的博覽會。 本文選取兩個發生於1907 年的案例,一是中國參加 的「梅勒本女工賽會」,另一個是同年在上海舉辦的「萬 國賽珍會」。這兩個以女性為中心的展覽,都不是由中國 發動,中國正面回應的目的,也都不是提升女性地位;但 中國的參與,觸動了將女性納入國家生產力結構的議題, 提供了女性進入更寬廣社會空間的機會,也促成了舊時性 別分派框架的逐步鬆動。
Systems of gender roles have long constituted one of the institutions that contribute to the stability of society. At the beginning of the twentieth century, Chinese society underwent a major reconstruction of gender roles. This article aims neither to investigate a more or less vague awakening of female consciousness, nor to list the political claims made for gender equality, but rather highlights those institutions that incited Chinese women to play a more active role in society, even unconsciously. This article focuses on a new type of public activity in which visibility was sine qua non: exhibitions.Two exhibitions held in 1907 are examined here. The first is the First Australian Exhibition of Woman’s Work at Melbourne, in which China participated. The second is the International Fancy Fair and Fête at Shanghai, which mobilized the international community of women in the Settlement. Both exhibitions shared the particularity of having been exclusively of and by women, at least in principle. China’s response revealed the intention of incorporating women into a national productive force, without being fully aware of the repercussions on women’s social status. China’s participation offered an opportunity for women to gain a larger social space, and consequently to question the older system of gender roles.
期刊論文
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研究報告
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其他
1.英屬澳大利亞梅勒本地方女工賽會案(02-20-001-02-001~008)。  延伸查詢new window
2.英屬澳大利亞梅勒本地方女工賽會案(02-20-001-02-009-049〜053)。  延伸查詢new window
3.比使照請派員赴安法爾斯萬國衒奇會及附設化學會議案(01-27-012-01-000-031)。  延伸查詢new window
4.日本公使照請中國赴大阪關第五次勸業博覽會案(02-20-001-01)。  延伸查詢new window
5.(1886)。申報,上海。  延伸查詢new window
6.(1905)。申報,上海。  延伸查詢new window
7.(1906)。The Argus,Melbourne。  new window
8.(1906)。The Australasian,Melbourne。  new window
9.(1906)。The North-China Herald。  new window
10.(1907)。The Register,Adelaide。  new window
11.(1907)。The Border Watch,Mount Gambier。  new window
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圖書論文
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4.許峰源(2008)。日本大阪內國勸業會與清末中國博覽會的興起。近代中國、東亞與世界。北京:社會科學文獻出版社。  延伸查詢new window
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12.王正華(20030000)。呈現「中國」:晚清參與1904年美國聖路易萬國博覽會之研究。畫中有話:近代中國的視覺表述與文化構圖。臺北:中央研究院近代史研究所。new window  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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