Zhong Ling published The Modern Chinese Muse: An Analysis of Taiwanese Poetess Works in Taiwan in 1986, where she examined the contemporary poetesses' poetry from the perspective of Western feminist theory. This has become a subject of her ongoing research. She mainly invoked the theory of Elaine Showalter, a contemporary American feminist theorist, and simultaneously took the view of other European and American feminist theorists to shape her poetics. Basically, Zhong Ling used the gynocriticism model proposed by Showalter as her basis for feminist poetics in examining the works of Taiwanese poetesses. Following Showalter's model of A Literature of Their Own: British Women Novelists from Bronte to Lessing, she articulated the contemporary history of female poetry in Taiwan in The Modern Chinese Muse. This essay examines Zhong Ling's "poetesses' history" and "gynocriticism" in order to explore her feminist poetics, and at the same time investigates the difficult problems facing her poetics