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題名:再探侯孝賢《風櫃來的人》:一個互文關係的研究
書刊名:臺灣文學研究學報
作者:謝世宗 引用關係
作者(外文):Shie, Elliott S. T.
出版日期:2013
卷期:17
頁次:頁9-32
主題關鍵詞:沈從文侯孝賢生命力風櫃來的人風兒踢踏踩Shen CongwenHou Hsiao-hsienVital impulsesBoys from FengguiLovable You
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(2) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:1
  • 共同引用共同引用:218
  • 點閱點閱:105
學者論及沈從文與侯孝賢時,多就其旁觀者視角與長鏡頭美學的關聯加以闡釋;本文則著重兩人作品者所流露的生命力,並指出《風櫃來的人》(1983)與《風兒踢踏踩》(1981)和《洛可兄弟》(1960)這兩部電影的互文關係。如同少年沈從文,風櫃少年的生命力展現在對家庭束縛的抗拒、男性之間的鬥毆、情愛的追求三個層面。儘管不失其青春洋溢的一面,但他們的青春卻無法留下歷史記錄,反倒是如同沈從文筆下的湘西人,其豐沛的生命力不是展現在娛樂的狂熱上,便是在打架仇殺中耗盡。此外,《風兒踢踏踩》可視為《風櫃來的人》的前身,前者背景中為生活打拼的芸芸眾生來到後者的幕前成為主角。由鄉村到城市打拼的生命故事則取法自《洛可兄弟》;如同米蘭,高雄提供少年們走向現代化線性歷史的機會:工作、賺錢、升遷、結婚、成為有產階級,既是個人自我實現的生命路徑,也是台灣經濟發展的經驗抽樣。不論少年最後是成功或失敗,侯孝賢肯定小人物們的生命力,並透過電影提供觀眾「一種志氣的激勵」。
When previous scholarship focues on Hou Hsiao-hsien and his aesthetics of long takes and bystander positions in relation to Shen Congwen's literary works, this paper shifts its focus on vital impulses that both of their works share and points out the intertexual relationships of ”Boys from Fenggui” (1983) with ”Lovable You” (1981) and ”Rocco and His Brothers” (1960). Just as the young Shen Congwen, ”boys from Fenggui” express their vital impluses through resistance to domestic confinement, group fightings and romantic pursuits. Their youth, however glorious it may be, leaves no traces on history same as their counterpart of Western Hunan residents in Shen Congwen's writings who exhaust their life enengy in fighting and self-entertainment. In addition, ”Lovable You” can be regarded as the predecessor of ”Boys from Fenggui”; the ordinay people in the background from the former have become the heroes and heroines on the front stage of the latter. Similar to Milan in Rocco and His Brothers, Kausheng in ”Boys from Fenggui” provides these teenagers an opportunity to move forward in a progressive life trajectary along with the linear progression of modernity: having a job, earning money, striving for promotion, and becoming a middle-class member. Their self-realization in Kaosheng examplifies Taiwan's economic miracle and, whether or not they succeed in fullfiling the dreams, Hou Hsiao-hsien acknowledges the life enegy of these youths and, through the film, attempts to revitalize the audience's vital impulses.
期刊論文
1.李達義(19990500)。侯孝賢的電影人生。電影欣賞,17(3)=99,76-83。  延伸查詢new window
2.謝國雄(19890600)。黑手變頭家--臺灣製造業中的階級流動。臺灣社會研究季刊,2(2),11-54。new window  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.沈從文(1989)。湘西。台北:輔新書局。  延伸查詢new window
2.沈從文(1993)。湘行散記。台南:金安出版社。  延伸查詢new window
3.劉洪濤(2009)。沈從文小說與現代主義。台北:秀威資訊科技有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
4.Assayas, Olivier、林志明(2000)。侯孝賢。臺北:財團法人國家電影資料館。  延伸查詢new window
5.Bertellini, Giorgio(2004)。The Cinema of Italy。London:Wallflower。  new window
6.Kinkley, Jeffrey(1995)。Imperfect Paradise: Stories by Shen Congwen。University of Hawaii Press。  new window
7.Leitch, Thomas M.(2007)。Film Adaptation and Its Discontents: From Gone with the Wind to The Passion of the Christ。Baltimore:Johns Hopkins University Press。  new window
8.Ng, Janet(2003)。The Experience of Modernity: Chinese Autobiography of the Early Twentieth Century。Ann Arbor, MI:University of Michigan Press。  new window
9.Peng, Hsiao-yen(1994)。Antithesis Overcome: Shen Congwens Avant-gardism and Primitivism。Taipei:Institute of Chinese Literature & Philosophy, Academia Sinica。  new window
10.Rohdie, Sam(1992)。Rocco and His Brothers。London:BFI Publishing。  new window
11.Stam, Robert、Raengo, Alessandra(2004)。A Companion to Literature and Film。Malden:Blackwell。  new window
12.Udden, James(2009)。No Man an Island: The Cinema of Hou Hsiao-hsien。Hong Kong:Hong Kong University Press。  new window
13.彭小妍(1993)。超越寫實。臺北:聯經。  延伸查詢new window
14.Yek, Emilie Yueh-yu、Davis, Darrell William(2005)。Taiwan Film Directors: A Treasure Island。New York:Columbia University Press。  new window
15.Stam, Robert、Raengo, Alessandra(2005)。Literature and Film: A Guide to the Theory and Practice of Film Adaptation。Blackwell。  new window
16.Yip, June Chun(2004)。Envisioning Taiwan: Fiction, Cinema, and the Nation in the Cultural Imaginary。Durham, North Carolina:Duke University Press。  new window
17.Yue, Gang(1999)。The Mouth That Begs: Hunger, Cannibalism, and the Politics of Eating in Modern China。Duke University Press。  new window
18.Browne, Nick(1994)。New Chinese Cinemas: Forms, Identities, Politics。Cambridge:Cambridge University Press。  new window
19.沈從文(1987)。沈從文自傳。臺北:聯合文學出版社。  延伸查詢new window
20.王德威(20090000)。茅盾,老舍,沈從文:寫實主義與現代中國小說。臺北:麥田。new window  延伸查詢new window
21.林文淇、沈曉茵、李振亞(20000000)。戲戀人生:侯孝賢電影研究。臺北:麥田。new window  延伸查詢new window
22.瞿宛文、洪嘉瑜(2003)。全球化下的臺灣經濟。臺灣社會研究雜誌社。new window  延伸查詢new window
23.林宗弘、洪敬舒、李健鴻、王兆慶、張烽益(2011)。崩世代:財團化、貧窮化與少子女化的危機。臺北:臺灣勞工陣線協會。  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.侯孝賢。侯孝賢:長鏡頭裏的藝術人生,http://big5.china.cn/culmre/ txt/ 2005-09/08/content_5964766.htm, 2012/08/12。  延伸查詢new window
2.艾曼紐•布爾多。侯孝賢訪談,http//site.douban.com/widget/ notes/151290/note/ 100811911/, 2012/08/12。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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