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題名：中國大學生的自發性自我概念：內容向度及向度重要性研究
書刊名：中華心理學刊
作者：張玉潔／胡志偉 引用關係
作者(外文)：Chang, Yu-chieh／Hue, Chih-wei
出版日期：1991
卷期：33
頁次：頁11-21
主題關鍵詞：中國；大學生；自發性；自我概念；向度
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
相關次數：
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(6) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(1)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:6
  • 共同引用共同引用:131
  • 點閱點閱:28
本研究以兩個實驗來探討大學生自我概念的向度及向度的重要性。實驗一以「二十句陳述測驗」收集224位大學生的自我概念。受試者的反應經過「一般化」「單元化」等步驟後，被分析爲「簡單句」與「關鍵詞」。實驗二的受試者根據一個包含30個自我概念向度的歸類架構對實驗一所得的關鍵詞分類。實驗結果顯「喜好及憎惡」、「個性」、「基本資料」、「期望」及「信念及價值觀」等是大學生自我概念中最普遍的向度，合起來它們含蓋實驗一中的77.82%反應分析各向度出現在受試者反應中的早遲發現「喜好及憎惡」、「個性」、「基本資料」等是受試者最先反應的向度，顯示它們是自我概念中較重要的向度。
The purpose of this research is to investigate the self-concept of college students in Taiwan. In Experiment 1, subjects' responses to the Twenty Statements Test were collected, and were analyzed into simple sentences and keywords. In experiment 2, another group of subjects was instructed to categorize each keyword into one of 30 self-concept dimensions. The results of Experiment 2 indicate that 77.82% of the responses collected in Experiment 1 can be accounted by five self-concept dimensions. Further analysis indicates that "like vs. dislike", "personality", and "basic data" are the most central dimensions of the self-concept of the students.
期刊論文
1.Rogers, T. B.、Kuiper, N. A.、Kirker, W. S.(1977)。Self-reference and the Encoding of Personal Information。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology，35(9)，677-688。  new window
2.McGuire, W. J.、Padawer-Singer, A.(1976)。Trait salience in the spontaneous self-concept。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology，33，743-754。  new window
3.Bargh, J. A.(1982)。Attention and automaticity in the processing of self-relevant information。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology，43(3)，425-436。  new window
4.Jones, R. A.、Sensenig, J.、Haley, J. V.(1974)。Self-Descriptions: Configurations of Content and Order Effects。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology，30，36-45。  new window
5.Markus, Hazel(1977)。Self-schemata and processing information about the self。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology，35(2)，63-78。  new window
6.Bond, M. H.、Cheung, T. S.(1983)。College Students' spontaneous self-concept: The effect of culture among respondents in Hong Kong, Japan, and the United States。Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology，14，153-171。  new window
7.Kuhn, M. H.、McPartland, T. S.(1954)。An empirical investigation of self-attitudes。American sociological Review，19，68-76。  new window
8.Markus, H.、Crane, M.、Bernstein, S.、Siladi, M.(1982)。Self-schematas and gender。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology，42，38-50。  new window
9.Markus, H.、Smith, J.、Moreland, R. L.(1985)。Role of the self-concept in the perceptions of others。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology，49，1494-1512。  new window
10.Kuiper, N. A.、Rogers, T. B.(1979)。The encoding of personal information: Self-other differences。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology，37，449-514。  new window
11.Hue, C. W.、Erickson, J. R.(1991)。Normative studies of sequence strength and scene structure of 30 scripts。American Journal of Psychology，104，229-240。  new window
12.Higgins, E. T.、Bargh, J. A.(1987)。Social cognition and social perception。Annual Review of Psychology，38，369-425。  new window
13.Bugental, J.、Zelen, S.(1950)。Investigation into the self concept: The W-A-Y technique。Journal of Personality，18，483-498。  new window
14.林邦傑(19800100)。田納西自我概念量表之修訂。測驗年刊，27，71-78。new window  延伸查詢new window
15.郭生玉(19730600)。國中低成就學生心理特質之分析研究。國立臺灣師範大學教育研究所集刊，15，左451-534。  延伸查詢new window
16.Markus, H.、Wurf, E.(1987)。The Dynamic Self-Concept: A Social Psychological Perspective。Annual Review of Psychology，38(1)，299-337。  new window
17.胡志偉(19891200)。經常與不常從事活動的記憶表徵。中華心理學刊，31(2)，91-105。new window  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Gordon, C.(1968)。Self-conceptions: Configurations of content。The self in social interaction。New York：John Wiley & Sons。  new window
2.Freud, S.(1946)。The ego and the mechanisms of defense。New York：International University Press。  new window
3.Freud, Sigmund(1923)。The Ego and the Id。London：Hogarth。  new window
4.Wylie, R. C.(1974)。The Self concept: A review of methodological considerations and measuring instruments。Lincoln, NE：Univ. of Nebraska Press。  new window
5.Livesley, W. J.、Bromley, D. B.(1973)。Person Perception in Childhood and Adolescence。London：Wiley。  new window
6.Rogers, C. R.(1951)。Client-centered therapy: Its current practice, implications, and theory。Boston, M. A.：Houghton Miffin。  new window
7.楊慶堃(1969)。Chinese communist society: The family and the village。Cambridge, Mass.：The M. I. T. Press。  new window
8.Jung, C. G.(1960)。Collected works。Princeton：Princeton University Press。  new window
9.Stephenson, William(1953)。The Study of Behavior: Q-Technique and Its Methodology。Chicago：The University of Chicago Press。  new window
10.Sullivan, Harry Stack、Perry, Helen S.、Gawel, M. L.(1953)。The Interpersonal Theory of Psychiatry。Routledge。  new window
圖書論文
1.楊國樞(1974)。小學與初中學生自我概念的發展及其相關因素。中國兒童行為的發展。台北：環宇出版社。  延伸查詢new window
2.Greenwald, A. G.、Pratkanis, A. R.(1984)。The Self。Handbook of Social Cognition。Erlbaum。  new window
3.Kihlstrom, J. F.、Cantor, N.、Albright, J. S.、Chew, B. R.、Klein, S. B.、Niedenthal, P. M.(1988)。Information Processing and the Study of the Self。Advances in Experimental Social Psychology。New York：Academic Press。  new window
4.Kuiper, N. A.、Derry, P. A.(1981)。The Self as a Cognitive Prototype: An Application to Person Perception and Depression。Personality, Cognition, and Social Interaction。Hillsdale, N. J：Erlbaum。  new window
5.McGuire, W. J.、McGuire, C. V.(1981)。The Spontaneous Self-Concept as Affected by Personal Distinctiveness。The Self-Concept。N. Y.：Ballinger。  new window
6.Rogers, T. B.(1981)。A Model of the Self as an Aspect of the Human Information Processing System。Personality, Cognition, and Social Interaction。Hillsdale, N. J.：Erlbaum。  new window
7.楊中芳(19910000)。回顧港臺「自我」研究：反省與展望。中國人．中國心：人格與社會篇。臺北：遠流。new window  延伸查詢new window
8.Markus, H.、Sentis, K.(1982)。The self in social information processing。Psychological perspectives on the self。Hillsdale, NJ：Erlbaum。  new window
9.Brewer, W. F.、Nakamura, G. V.(1984)。The nature and functions of schemas。Handbook of social cognition。Hillsdale, NJ：Erlbaum。  new window
10.McGuire, W. J.、McGuire, C. V.(1988)。Content and process in the experience of self。Advances in experimental socail psychology。New York：Academic Press。  new window
11.Kuiper, N. A.、Oliger, L. J.(1986)。Dysfunctional attitudes and a self-worth contingency model of depression。Advances in cognitive-behavioral research and therapy。Orlando, FL：Academic Press。  new window
12.Kihlstrom, J. F.、Cantor, N.(1984)。Mental representations of the self。Advances in experimental social Psychology。New York：Academic Press。  new window
13.楊中芳(19910000)。試論中國人的「自己」：理論與研究方向。中國人．中國心：人格與社會篇。臺北：遠流。new window  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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