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題名:外籍看護工參與失能老人家庭照顧之研究
作者:邱怡玟
作者(外文):Chiu, Yi-Wen
校院名稱:東海大學
系所名稱:社會工作學系
指導教授:蔡啟源
學位類別:博士
出版日期:2009
主題關鍵詞:外籍看護工失能老人家庭照顧Foreign carerDisabled eldersFamily care
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(2) 博士論文(1) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
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  • 點閱點閱:144
中文摘要
本研究主要目的是要探討外籍看護工照顧失能老人之實際工作狀況,外籍看護工對家庭主要照顧者之照顧協助狀況與生活改變,以及失能老人家庭照顧品質之現象;藉以瞭解外籍看護工參與失能老人家庭照顧之實際情形。
本研究運用質性方法以照顧失能老人的家庭為探討標的,深度訪談各17位之家庭主要照顧者及外籍看護工;分析訪談資料後,研究結果發現:外籍看護工在家庭中照顧失能老人之實際工作可概分為:(1)生活照顧和醫療照顧;(2)家務和清潔工作;(3)共同參與娛樂和陪伴;(4)雜務工作等四項。家庭主要照顧者認為聘僱外籍看護工後之生活改變有:(1)工作量減少、體力負荷減輕;(2)空閒時間增加;(3)生活規律化;(4)心理負擔壓力改變等四項。
觀察整體失能老人家庭照顧之水準均維持有固定之品質。惟失能老人每日水分之攝取量較不足,營養素的攝取亦不夠均衡;對此,需對所有照顧者多做說明與指導。外籍看護工的日常照顧能力與技巧符合標準規範,打針、抽痰之護理技術則需再加訓練。
研究者並根據研究結果與發現分別針對家庭主要照顧者、醫療及長期照顧人員、社會工作實務、及長期照顧政策提出建議。
Abstract
This study is aimed at the understanding of foreign carers participating in family care for disabled elders. The purpose was to explore the practical caring work of foreign carers, the assistance and life change to family primary caregivers, and the condition and quality of family care.
This qualitative research study applied the face-to-face in-depth interview method to data collection, from a total of 17 primary family caregivers and 17 foreign carers. The research findings were concluded as the following:
(1) The practical caring work of foreign carers included:
(a) life attendance and medical care, (b) housework and cleaning,
(c) recreation participation and company, and (d) miscellaneous work.
(2) The assistance and life change to family primary caregivers was:
(a) the reduced work and physical load, (b) the increased spare time,
(c) life with regularity, and (d) the changed psychological burden.
(3) The condition and quality of family care was maintained on the average.
The caring ability and skill of foreign carers met standards; however, daily water and nutrients intake quantity for disabled elders was below the requirements. Certain nursing techniques needed further training and more practice.
The researcher also made respective recommendations for family primary caregiver, medical and long-term care workers, social work practice, and social welfare policies.
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