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題名:嬰幼兒溝通能力之發展:家長的長期追蹤記錄
書刊名:特殊教育學報
作者:錡寶香 引用關係
作者(外文):Chi, Pao-hsaing
出版日期:2002
卷期:16
頁次:頁23-64
主題關鍵詞:嬰幼兒溝通能力非語言溝通
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(18) 博士論文(4) 專書(0) 專書論文(7)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:18
  • 共同引用共同引用:26
  • 點閱點閱:237
     本研究以家長觀察、記錄的方式共蒐集、分析了45位嬰幼兒的非語言溝通方式、詞彙習得及詞彙結合的發展狀況。研究結果顯示:(1)習中文的嬰幼兒在2歲之前使用很多不同類型的非語言溝通行為與他人互動;(2)他們第一個表達性詞彙出現的時間約供於8-15個月之間,其中又以指稱人物(如:媽媽)的詞彙佔最多;(3)幼兒前50個詞彙出現的時間有早在13個月大時即已完成,亦有晚至21個月大時才累積了50個詞彙,但大部分幼兒約在17-18個月時習得前50個詞彙;其中最常出現的仍為指稱人物的詞彙,其次為動作詞彙;(4)幼兒的前50個詞彙中以名詞佔最多;(5)大部分幼兒在17-18個月大左右已可結合2個詞彙,最常出現的類型為「動作者+動作」;(6)習中文嬰幼兒在12至24個月大時出現最多的詞彙結合類型以「動作者+動作」為最多,其次為「主詞+名詞」,而第三多的則為「要+動作詞彙」。
     Forty-five infants/toddlers were followed longitudinally for 8 to 30 months. Parents of these young children were asked to observe and record their children's nonlinguistic communication behaviors and spoken works. The infants/toddlers were found to use a variety of gestures to convey a specific message, such as a request for food, action or assistance. The young children's first words appeared as early as 8 months of age or as late as 15 months of age. Words to refer to specific people predominated in these children's initial lexicons. In addition, most of the words in children's first 50 words were nouns. The appearance of two-word utterances emerged around 17 or 18 months of age. "Agent+Action" was used most frequently by the toddlers.
期刊論文
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15.程小危(19880600)。「不」跟「沒有」--習國語幼兒初期否定句發展歷程。中華心理學刊,30(1),47-63。new window  延伸查詢new window
16.張欣戊(19850600)。幼兒學習漢語單詞期的語意概況。中華心理學刊,27(1),1-11。new window  延伸查詢new window
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20.Dale, P.(1991)。The validity of a parent report measure of vocabulary and syntax at 14 months。Journal of Speech and Hearing Research,34,565-571。  new window
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研究報告
1.許洪坤(1986)。中國兒童學習國語及語法發展階段研究。沒有紀錄。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.張欣戊(1984)。學前兒童對中文分類詞的運用。沒有紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
3.張欣戊(1992)。中國語文心理學研究第一年度結案報告。嘉義縣民雄鄉。  延伸查詢new window
4.程小危(1987)。幼兒習國語歷程中問句的出現及發展。沒有紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
5.鄭恆雄(1984)。兒童語言學習與語言發展論。沒有紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
6.謝國平、湯廷池、施玉惠、李櫻(1991)。中國兒童語言學習及發展。沒有紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.馮穎霞(1987)。中國兒童學習量詞的發展研究(碩士論文)。輔仁大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.鄭雅尹(1995)。中文關係子句之習得(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學,臺北市。  延伸查詢new window
3.錢文蕙(1990)。一年級高功能自閉症兒童與同輩遊戲過程中的語用表現(碩士論文)。國立臺灣大學。  延伸查詢new window
4.蘇秀妹(1988)。從語用及語法的觀點看學前兒童祈使句的習得,0。  延伸查詢new window
5.楊麗仙(1985)。學前兒童對空間係詞的理解與運用,0。  延伸查詢new window
6.楊俐容(1987)。學前兒童的句尾語氣詞發展,0。  延伸查詢new window
7.陳玫秀(1990)。學前兒童語句型結構之分析研究,0。  延伸查詢new window
8.鄭玲宜(1985)。學前兒童對國中基本句型結構之理解,0。  延伸查詢new window
9.辛慧如(1991)。臺灣學齡前兒童時間與空間指示詞之發展研究,0。  延伸查詢new window
10.林佩蓉(1991)。國語句子主詞發展之研究,0。  延伸查詢new window
11.張妙霞(1991)。兒童國語句尾語氣詞語用功能:二歲三個月至三歲個案研究,0。  延伸查詢new window
12.郭乃文(1985)。國小兒童對「以前」與「以後」的理解,0。  延伸查詢new window
13.郭芳婷(1995)。中國兒童使用被動句之研究,0。  延伸查詢new window
14.陳玲玲(1984)。幼兒對中文被語句理解之研究,0。  延伸查詢new window
15.戴宜容(1986)。學前兒童對空間指示詞的理解與運用,0。  延伸查詢new window
16.戴群家(1986)。中國兒童單數人稱代名稱的研究,0。  延伸查詢new window
17.蘇安德(1985)。臺灣兒童國語音韻之習得,0。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Locke, John L.(1983)。Phonological acquisition and change。New York:Academic Press。  new window
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3.徐澄清、廖佳鶯、余秀麗(1983)。嬰幼兒發展測驗。臺北市:杏文出版社。  延伸查詢new window
4.Reich, P. A.(1986)。Language Development。Prentice-Hall。  new window
5.Miller, J. F.(1981)。Assessing language production in children: Experimental procedures。Baltimore, MD:University Park Press。  new window
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圖書論文
1.Clark, E. V.(1983)。Meanings and concepts。Handbook of child psychology, Vol. 3: Cognitive development。New York:John Wiley & Sons。  new window
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