This study aimed to examine the relationship between family life cycle and marital satisfaction. In this study, quantitative data was collected from a proportionate stratified community sample of 221 married couples in eight major cities in Taiwan by using the instrument of “MultiDimensional Marital Satisfaction Inventory." The family life-cycle variable is composed of five stages based on the age of the youngest child, including beginning families without children, preschool stage, school stage, teenager stage, and the launching stage. Research results indicated that marital satisfaction followed a declining linear trend across family life cycle, which was inconsistent with previous western research findings showing a U-shape, curvilinear pattern. The present study also examined the marital relationship across family life cycle in various important areas of marriage, including closeness, flexibility, personality, sexual relationship, financial management, leisure activities, parenting, families and friends, and values. Research results also indicated that marital satisfaction followed a declining linear. trend across family life cycle in various important areas of marriage. These findings supported the development theory and highlighted the dynamic and changing nature of marital relationship.