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題名:醫師對於組織文化、組織認同與職業情境認知之探討--以中部某區域醫院為例
書刊名:管理實務與理論研究
作者:陳敏郎 引用關係
作者(外文):Chen, Min-lang
出版日期:2015
卷期:9:3
頁次:頁22-39
主題關鍵詞:醫師組織文化組織認同職業情境PhysicianOrganizational cultureOrganizational identityOccupational situation
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:1
  • 共同引用共同引用:58
  • 點閱點閱:26
目的:為當前乃至未來醫療環境的變化,組織文化對於醫院整體經營發展的影響與重要性,一直受到研究者與經營者的關注。本文的目的主要是探討一家在中部已有近百年歷史與一定規模的區域性綜合醫院,該醫院醫師對於醫院組織文化、組織認同與醫師職業情境的相關認知情形。方法:本文為一橫斷性研究;採取普查的方式針對中部某區域醫院服務之醫師發放結構性問卷,有效回收率為61.18%。問卷資料採用SPSS統計套裝軟體進行描述性及推論性統計分析,探討研究對象之相關認知及其差異情形。結果與結論:在該醫院服務的女性醫師、有碩/博士學歷、服務年資6年以上、擔任總醫師、在內科系服務及有兼任行政職務者,對於該醫院所揭櫫或強調的「組織文化」有較高的知覺程度;也對該醫院內、外在環境因應與發展的相關作為表達較高程度的「組織認同」。醫師對於醫院「組織文化」與「組織認同」所表達的認知之間有顯著的正相關;上述兩構面與醫師對於「職業情境」的認知亦有顯著相關。51歲以上及擔任主治醫師等年紀較長及專業工作經驗相對豐富者之「組織文化」與「組織認同」的認知程度偏低;年紀為41-50歲、擁有碩/博士學歷以及主治醫師,在專業領域或組織中,學、經歷與工作經驗均明顯相對豐富者,對於該領域專業發展的態度與看法較不樂觀的結果,值得醫療政策規劃與管理單位以及醫院組織管理者關注。
Objectives: The purpose of this study is to investigate the variances of organizational culture, organizational identity and occupational situation of physicians' cognitions of a regional teaching hospital in central Taiwan. Methods: This study collected data with structural questionnaire by general survey. There were 140 physicians (valid returned rate was 61.18%) participated in this study. This study performed descriptive and variance analysis to examine the related factors influencing the physicians' perceptions. Results and Conclusions: In this study, doctresses, possessed PhD or master's degree, service seniority over 6 years, general resident physician, internist and holding administration's physician reveal higher perception than other characteristics' both in organizational culture and organizational identity dimensions. For the subjects, the cognitions between organizational culture and organizational identity show positive correlation significantly. Furthermore, supervisor of the hospital should to concern about that ages beyond 51, attending physician whose practical experience is abundant but perception of organizational culture and organizational identity is less scores. Finally, supervisors of medical policy and hospital management also should to concern about that 41-50 years old, possessed PhD or master's degree, attending physician that appeared pessimistic perspective for the development of medical practical situations.
期刊論文
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3.李瑟(200510)。醫療倫理的底線在哪裡?。康健雜誌,83,12。  延伸查詢new window
4.李勝祥、吳若己(20031200)。全民健保影響醫院組織文化與經營績效之研究。國立高雄海院學報,18,289-303。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.林倖妃、謝明玲(201005)。籌錢也解決不了的危機•台灣健保奇蹟的另一面。天下雜誌,447,59-66。  延伸查詢new window
6.邱瓊萱、鍾國彪、魏中仁、楊志良(20030600)。員工及組織目標之一致性與其組織承諾關係之探討--以醫院中層主管為例。臺灣公共衛生雜誌,22(3),167-180。new window  延伸查詢new window
7.莊素玉(2005)。全民如何搶救健保。天下雜誌,320,72-84。  延伸查詢new window
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9.黃國哲、湯澡薰、黃仲毅、楊哲銘、張蕙芝(20040100)。醫院員工工作態度之差異性探討--員工類別、職務別、醫院評鑑等級及醫院權屬別之間的比較。醫護科技學刊,6(1),83-95。new window  延伸查詢new window
10.黃惠鈴(2012)。拒當血汗醫生。天下雜誌,498,42-43。  延伸查詢new window
11.楊建昌、林月雲、楊紅玉、廖又生(20140400)。醫院組織文化與員工工作態度相關性之實證研究。醫院,47(2),30-45。  延伸查詢new window
12.Gawande, Atul、蘇偉信(2010)。是專家,更是溝通者。哈佛商業評論,44,72-74。  延伸查詢new window
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26.吳萬益、鄭永忠、江正信(20000300)。大型教學醫院組織文化、內部激勵與控制制度對經營績效之影響研究。輔仁管理評論,7(1),103-130。new window  延伸查詢new window
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學位論文
1.黃國華(2004)。個人變項、組織文化與員工對組織變革態度關係之研究--以花蓮地區公立醫院為例(碩士論文)。國立東華大學,花蓮。  延伸查詢new window
2.劉士毅(2000)。醫院組織文化之探討:以一家醫學中心為例(碩士論文)。國立中山大學,高雄。  延伸查詢new window
3.沈素梅(2004)。轉換型領導、組織文化與員工工作滿意關係之研究--以高雄市立區域醫院為例(碩士論文)。高雄醫學大學,高雄。  延伸查詢new window
4.吳淑惠(2012)。醫院員工人格特質、組織忠誠度對工作態度影響之研究-以高雄市立醫院為例(碩士論文)。高雄醫學大學,高雄。  延伸查詢new window
5.林啟聖(2001)。醫院組織文化與組織承諾之關連性研究(碩士論文)。國立陽明大學,臺北。  延伸查詢new window
6.張冠群(2007)。主治醫師離職因素探討--以某私立區域醫院為例(碩士論文)。元智大學,桃園縣。  延伸查詢new window
7.翁豊榮(2005)。醫療從業人員對醫院安全文化之認知(碩士論文)。高雄醫學大學。  延伸查詢new window
8.劉翠瑤(2008)。員工組織變革認知對組織承諾與工作滿足影響性之研究--以臺北市立聯合醫院整合為例(碩士論文)。臺北醫學大學,台北。  延伸查詢new window
9.賴慧仙(2009)。醫療機構員工組織承諾、工作壓力與工作滿意度之相關研究(碩士論文)。中臺科技大學,台中。  延伸查詢new window
10.潘韋翰(2005)。組織文化與醫學中心建立病人安全系統之相關性探討(碩士論文)。臺北醫學大學,台北。  延伸查詢new window
11.孫得功(2003)。教會醫院員工工作滿意度、組織承諾、組織文化調查研究(碩士論文)。高雄醫學大學。  延伸查詢new window
12.周學萱(1999)。醫院醫師組織承諾之研究--以北區教學醫院醫師為例(碩士論文)。中國醫藥學院。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
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其他
1.行政院衛生福利部(2015)。衛生統計動向,http://www.mohw.gov.tw/cht/DOS/Statistic.aspx?flistno=312&fodlist no=1606, 2015/05/25。  new window
圖書論文
1.Ginzel, L. E.、Kramer, R. M.、Sutton, R. I.(1993)。Organizational impression management as a reciprocal influence process: The neglected role of the organizational audience。Research in Organizational Behavior。Greenwich, CT:JAI Press。  new window
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