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題名:菁英輪廓與黨國體制的存續:中共與國民黨的比較
書刊名:政治學報
作者:黃信豪 引用關係賴名倫
作者(外文):Huang, Hsin-haoLai, Ming-luen
出版日期:2015
卷期:59
頁次:頁1-28
主題關鍵詞:黨國體制菁英輪廓政權變遷中共國民黨Party-state systemElite configurationRegime changeCCPKMT
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:1
  • 共同引用共同引用:279
  • 點閱點閱:180
本文以「菁英型態」為研究焦點,比較改革開放時期中共與戒嚴至解嚴後國民黨的持續與演變,以探索黨國體制如何維持存續。透過量化趨勢分析與比較歷史分析,本文發現改革開放時期中共菁英輪廓出現一致性弱化與增強的轉折過程,迄今仍呈現「意識型態型菁英」;戒嚴至解嚴後國民黨菁英則出現廣泛分殊化與弱一致性趨勢,朝向「碎裂型菁英」演變。兩黨菁英輪廓的演變為黨國體制的續存帶來重要影響,特別是提供黨內出現分裂的基礎。透過兩相反案例的參照,本文主張如何避免走向「碎裂型菁英」應是中共未來維繫存續的關鍵課題。
This paper focuses on the related patterns of national elite conditions of the CCP during the reform era and the KMT in the martial law period, so as to explore how party-state systems can maintain their ruling status. Drawn from the trend analysis and the historical analysis, this paper finds that, for the CCP, there was a transitional process in which the elite unity became weakened and then strengthened again. And nowadays the elite configuration remains ideocratic, composed of the narrow differentiation and the strong unity. By contrast, the elite configuration in the KMT substantially changed from ideocratic to fragmented during the martial law period, including toward wider differentiation and weak unity. The evolution of elite condition is important for determining the survival of a party-state system, especially provide a basis for the emergence of intra-party conflicts. By comparing the two different cases, this paper suggests that how to avoid the elite condition toward fragmented is crucial for the CCP's political survival in the future.
Other
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期刊論文
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會議論文
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圖書
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其他
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2.(1997)。高舉鄧小平理論偉大旗幟,把建設有中國特色社會主義事業全面推向二十一世紀,http://cpc.people.com.cn/BIG5/64162/64168/64568/65445/4526285.html, 2015/01/19。  延伸查詢new window
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圖書論文
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