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題名:《禮記.大學》與希臘古哲論至善
書刊名:生命教育研究
作者:俞懿嫻 引用關係
作者(外文):Yu, Yih-hsien
出版日期:2016
卷期:8:2
頁次:頁1-33
主題關鍵詞:至善大學蘇格拉底柏拉圖亞里士多德Highest goodGreat LearningSocratesPlatoAristotle
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
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  • 共同引用共同引用:105
  • 點閱點閱:44
何謂「至善」?照字面上看來,即是至高無上、極致完滿的善。「至善」暗示著有一系列、高低不等善之價值,而其中最高之善,是其他次等之善所從屬者,於一切價值等差中居最高地位,也是人生所追求的終極鵠的。以此,「至善」概念可說是生命教育的核心。衡諸中西,「至善」的概念普遍存在於古典倫理思潮中,顯示人共通的精神信念。本文就中西古典倫理思想中的「至善」概念:《禮記.大學》提出的「止於至善」之說,以及古希臘哲學家蘇格拉底、柏拉圖、亞里士多德共同主張的「德福兼備」,分別論述,希冀為生命教育提供終極理念。
What is the highest good? Apparently, it is some surpassingly perfect good, which implies a hierarchy of goods, with inferior ones always being subordinate to the highest one. In the conventional ethical thought, both in China and the West, attainment of the highest good has been taken as the final end of being human. Seeking perfection in our lives, within the limits of human capacity, has long been regarded as the only way of acquiring happiness for its own sake. This paper is an attempt to explore some spiritual parallels in the conception of the highest good in the Great Learning and by the Greek philosophers Socrates, Plato and Aristotle. The common ground, I argue, is that the necessary and sufficient condition of happiness (or the highest good) is virtue which should be essential for the promotion of life education.
期刊論文
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2.Demos, R.(1937)。Plato's idea of the Good。Philosophical Review,46,245-275。  new window
3.Lorenz, H.(2009)。Ancient theories of soul。The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy。  new window
4.Lodge, R. C.(1927)。The Platonic highest good。The philosophical review,36(5),428-449。  new window
5.Kraut, R.(2014)。Aristotle's ethics。The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy。  new window
6.Penelhum, T.(1964)。Pascal's wager。The Journal of Religion,44(3),201-209。  new window
7.Olson, E. J.(2005)。Not giving the skeptic a hearing: Pragmatism and radical doubt。Philosophy and Phenomenological Research,70(1),98-126。  new window
圖書
1.Vlastos, Gregory(1991)。Socrates: Ironist and Moral Philosopher。Ithaca, NY:Cornell University Press。  new window
2.Jaspers, Karl(1959)。The Origin and Goal of History。New Haven, CT:Yale University Press。  new window
3.Irwin, T.(1995)。Plato's Ethics。Oxford:Oxford University Press。  new window
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6.黃藿(1996)。理性、德行與幸福--亞里斯多德倫理學研究。臺灣學生書局。new window  延伸查詢new window
7.郭慶藩(1991)。莊子集釋。臺北:貫雅文化事業股份有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
8.Gadamer, H. G.、Smith, P. C.(1986)。The idea of the good in Platonic-Aristotelian philosophy。New Haven, CT:Yale University Press。  new window
9.孔穎達、阮元(1978)。禮記。臺北:新文豐。  延伸查詢new window
10.孔穎達、阮元(1978)。詩經。臺北:新文豐。  延伸查詢new window
11.崔述(2009)。考信錄。臺北:世界書局。  延伸查詢new window
12.許慎(1980)。說文解字。臺北:黎明文化。  延伸查詢new window
13.程石泉(1992)。柏拉圖三論。臺北:東大圖書。  延伸查詢new window
14.程石泉(1997)。學庸改錯。臺北:文景書局。  延伸查詢new window
15.曾仰如(2001)。亞里斯多德。臺北:東大圖書。new window  延伸查詢new window
16.Guthrie, W. K. C.(1975)。The Greek philosophers from Thales to Aristotle。New York, NY:Harper & Row。  new window
17.Irwin, T.(1985)。Plato's moral theory: the early and middle dialogues。Oxford:Clarendon Press。  new window
18.Moore, G. E.(1922)。Principia ethica。New York, NY:Cambridge University Press。  new window
19.Taylor, A. E.(1968)。Plato the man and his work。London:Methuen。  new window
20.Zeller, E.、Palmer, L. R.(1980)。Outlines of the history of Greek philosophy。New York, NY:Dover。  new window
21.Xenophon、Benjamin, A. S.(1965)。Recollections of Socrates and Socrates' defense before the jury。Indianapolis, IN:Bobbs-Merrill。  new window
22.Wheelwright, P.(1951)。Aristotle。New York, NY:Odyssey。  new window
23.Ames, Roger T.(2011)。Confucian Role Ethics: A Vocabulary。Chinese University Press。  new window
圖書論文
1.王先謙(1991)。解蔽篇。荀子集解。臺北:世界書局。  延伸查詢new window
2.Aristotle(1941)。Nicomachean ethics。The basic works of Aristotle。Random House。  new window
3.Aristotle(1941)。Metaphysics。The basic works of Aristotle。New York, NY:Random House。  new window
4.Crisp, R.(2005)。Good, the greatest。The oxford companion to philosophy。Oxford:Clarendon。  new window
5.Aristotle(1984)。Eudemian ethics。The complete works of Aristotle。Princeton, NJ:Princeton University Press。  new window
6.Aristotle(1941)。Politics。The basic works of Aristotle。New York, NY:Random House。  new window
7.Lacey, A. R.(1971)。Our knowledge of Socrates。The philosophy of Socrates a collection of critical essays。Indiana, IN:University of Notre Dame Press。  new window
8.Plato(1961)。Crito。The collected dialogues of Plato including the letters。New York, NY:Pantheon Books。  new window
9.Plato(1961)。Apology。The collected dialogues of Plato including the letters。New York, NY:Pantheon Books。  new window
10.Olson, R. G.(1967)。The highest good。The encyclopedia of philosophy。New York, NY:Macmillan。  new window
11.Plato(1961)。Protagoras。The collected dialogues of Plato including the letters。New York, NY:Pantheon Books。  new window
12.Plato(1961)。Gorgias。The collected dialogues of Plato including the letters。New York, NY:Pantheon Books。  new window
13.Plato(1961)。Euthyphro。The collected dialogues of Plato including the letters。New York, NY:Pantheon Books。  new window
14.Plato(1961)。Laches。The collected dialogues of Plato including the letters。New York, NY:Pantheon Books。  new window
15.Plato(1961)。Charmides。The collected dialogues of Plato including the letters。New York, NY:Pantheon Books。  new window
16.Plato(1961)。Timaeus。The collected dialogues of Plato including the letters。New York, NY:Pantheon Books。  new window
17.Plato(1961)。Philebus。The collected dialogues of Plato including the letters。New York, NY:Pantheon Books。  new window
18.Plato(1961)。Republic。The collected dialogues of Plato including the letters。New York, NY:Pantheon Books。  new window
19.Plato(1961)。Euthydemus。The collected dialogues of Plato including the letters。New York, NY:Pantheon Books。  new window
 
 
 
 
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