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題名:女性主義對審議式民主之支持與批判
書刊名:臺灣民主季刊
作者:黃競涓 引用關係
作者(外文):Hwang, Ching-chane
出版日期:2008
卷期:5:3
頁次:頁33-69
主題關鍵詞:審議式民主女性主義結構上不平等Deliberative democracyFeminismStructural inequalities
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(18) 博士論文(2) 專書(1) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:18
  • 共同引用共同引用:194
  • 點閱點閱:109
審議式民主被視為對代議式民主弊病之修正,且為當代許多政治學者所稱許之一種民主實踐方式。有女性主義者認為審議式民主可以促進社會被壓迫群體(包括女性)之權益獲得代表與重視,且能將原本不受政治重視之「陰性特質」帶入公領域,從而改變公私領域之傳統二分,並重新定義「政治」之意涵。但另有許多女性主義者認為審議式民主之論述與實踐存有很大之性別盲。最為女性主義所質疑者為審議式民主所主張充滿陽性思維之「公共理性」與「公共利益」。又舉凡女性所處社會不平等之權力與資源分配,所背負文化與階級劣勢等結構上之不平等,倘若不獲得匡正,將在在影響女性參與審議過程之效果。本論文即針對女性主義對審議式民主支持與批判之各方立論,做詳盡分析與省思,俾能對審議式民主理論與實踐有更深入之理解。
Part of the nature of deliberative democracy is to correct its own faults, a trait praised by many political scientists. Feminist political theorists basically value the openings and the opportunities provided by deliberative democracy for women and other minorities. Some feminists believe that in advancing the rights and respect for women, deliberative democracy can bring the value of the “femininity” into the public sphere and enrich the content of the “political”. Nevertheless, the majority of feminist political theorists question those masculine concepts that make up the foundation of deliberative democracy, namely “public rationality”, “rational consensus” and the “common good”. They also criticize various kinds of “gender blindness” observed in the theories and practices of deliberative democracy. The structural inequalities which mainstream deliberative democracy theorists ignore include misogyny, epistemological authority, linguistic competence, and incomplete agency. The main purpose of this paper is to present both positive and negative evaluations of deliberative democracy from feminist perspectives.
期刊論文
1.張文貞(20060600)。公民複決修憲在當代憲政主義上的意涵。臺灣民主,3(2),87-117。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.梁文韜(20061200)。資訊時代下的公共治理:規範性電子公民身份論之初探。政治與社會哲學評論,19,1-84。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.Freeman, Samuel(2000)。Deliberative Democracy: A Sympathetic Comment。Philosophy and Public Affairs,29(4),371-418。  new window
4.Hutchinson, Janet R.(2002)。En-gendering democracy。Administrative Theory and Praxis,24(4),721-738。  new window
5.郭秋永(20070900)。多元民主理論--公民審議的一個理論基礎。臺灣民主,4(3),63-107。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.Young, Iris Marion(2001)。Activist Challenges to Deliberative Democracy。Political Theory,29(5),670-690。  new window
7.Hansen, Kasper M.、Andersen, Vibeke Normann(2004)。Deliberative Democracy and the Deliberative Poll on the Euro。Scandinavian Political Studies,27(3),261-286。  new window
8.林祐聖(20070900)。我們沒有臺上臺下之分--代理孕母公民共識會議中的專家與常民關係。臺灣民主,4(3),1-32。new window  延伸查詢new window
9.曾國祥(20071200)。審議民主的道德限制--柏林論政治自由與政治判斷。臺灣民主,4(4),71-108。new window  延伸查詢new window
10.林國明、陳東升(20031200)。公民會議與審議民主:全民健保的公民參與經驗。臺灣社會學,6,61-118。new window  延伸查詢new window
11.陳東升(20060300)。審議民主的限制--臺灣公民會議的經驗。臺灣民主季刊,3(1),77-104。new window  延伸查詢new window
12.林火旺(20050300)。審議民主與公民養成。國立臺灣大學哲學論評,29,99+101+103-143。new window  延伸查詢new window
13.Cornwall, Andrea、Goetz, Anne Marie(2005)。Democratizing democracy: Feminist perspectives。Democratization,12(5),783-800。  new window
14.Ryfe, David M.(2005)。Does Deliberative Democracy Work?。Annual Review of Political Science,8(1),49-71。  new window
15.陳俊宏(19980900)。永續發展與民主:審議式民主理論初探。東吳政治學報,9,85-122。new window  延伸查詢new window
16.黃東益、李翰林、施佳良(20070300)。「搏感情」或「講道理」?:公共審議中參與者自我轉化機制之探討。東吳政治學報,25(1),39-71。new window  延伸查詢new window
17.Cooke, Maeve(2000)。Five Arguments for Deliberative Democracy。Political Studies,48(5),947-969。  new window
18.Sanders, Lynn. M.(1997)。Against Deliberation。Political Theory,25(3),347-376。  new window
19.Andersen, Vibeke Normann、Hansen, Kasper M.(2007)。How Deliberation Makes Better Citizens: The Danish Deliberative Poll on the Euro。European Journal of Political Research,46,531-556。  new window
20.Ackerman, Bruce、Fishkin, James S.(2002)。Deliberation Day。Journal of Political Philosophy,10(2),129-152。  new window
21.Higgins, Tracy E.(1997)。Democracy and Feminism。Harvard Law Review,110(8),1657-1703。  new window
22.Andersen, Ida-Elisabeth、Jager, Birgit(1999)。Danish Participatory Model - Scenario Workshops and Consensus Conferences: Toward More Democratic Decision-making。Science and Public Policy,26(5),331-340。  new window
23.Button, Mark、Mattson, Kevin(1999)。Deliberative Democracy in Practice: Challenges and Prospects for Civic Deliberation。Polity,31(4),609-637。  new window
24.Aldred, Jonathan(2004)。Social Choice Theory and Deliberative Democracy: A Comment。British Journal of Political Science,34(4),747-752。  new window
25.Richardson, Henry S.(2004)。Deliberative Democracy and Beyond: Liberals, Critics, Contestations。Philosophy Quarterly,54(215),343-345。  new window
26.Chambers, Samuel A.(2005)。Working on the Democratic Imagination and the Limits of Deliberative Democracy。Political Research Quarterly,58(4),619-623。  new window
27.Kohn, Margaret(2000)。Language, Power, and Persuasion: Toward a Critique of Deliberative Democracy。Constellations,7(3),408-429。  new window
會議論文
1.林國明(2005)。Deliberative Inequalities in Citizen Conferences。審議民主國際研討會會議,臺灣民主基金會、財團法人臺灣智庫、亞洲創制公投中心(主辦) (會議日期: 2005/08/29-08/30)。臺北:臺灣民主基金會。  延伸查詢new window
2.林國明(2005)。The Practice of Deliberative Democracy in Taiwan。臺北:臺灣民主基金會。79-87。  延伸查詢new window
3.劉正山(2007)。審議的民主生活如何可能?選舉期間的政治談論行為與理論期待的落差。2007年中國政治學會年會暨制度、治理與秩序學術研討會,義守大學公共政策與管理學系〔主辦〕 (會議日期: 2007年9月29-30日)。高雄:義守大學。  延伸查詢new window
4.陳東升(2005)。The Prospects of Deliberative Democracy in Taiwan。審議民主國際研討會會議,臺灣民主基金會、財團法人臺灣智庫、亞洲創制公投中心(主辦) (會議日期: 2005/08/29-08/30)。臺北:臺灣民主基金會。159-176。  延伸查詢new window
5.劉孟奇(2005)。青年國是會議:審議民主對於臺灣青年的影響。審議民主國際研討會會議,臺灣民主基金會、財團法人臺灣智庫、亞洲創制公投中心(主辦) (會議日期: 2005/08/29-08/30)。臺北:臺灣民主基金會。89-97。  延伸查詢new window
6.臺灣民主基金會、臺灣智庫、亞洲創制公投中心(2005)。審議民主國際研討會會議手冊。審議民主國際研討會會議,(會議日期: 2005/08/29-08/30)。臺北:臺灣民主基金會。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.(2007)。口中之光:審議民主的理論與實踐。口中之光:審議民主的理論與實踐。臺北:臺灣智庫。  延伸查詢new window
2.Dryzek, John S.(2002)。Deliberative Democracy and Beyond: Liberals, Critics, Contestations。Oxford University Press。  new window
3.蔣勳(2007)。孤獨六講。臺北:聯合文學出版社。  延伸查詢new window
4.Ackerman, B.、Fishkin, J. S.(2004)。Deliberation Day。New Haven:Yale University Press。  new window
5.(1999)。Deliberative Politics: Essays on Democracy and Disagreement。Oxford:Oxford University Press。  new window
6.Phillips, Anne(1995)。The Politics of Presence。Oxford:Clarendon Press。  new window
7.Bohman, James、Rehg, William(1997)。Deliberative Democracy: Essays on Reason and Politics。Cambridge, Massachusetts:The Massachusetts Institute of Technology Press。  new window
8.Fishkin, James S.(1995)。The Voice of the People: Public Opinion and Democracy。Yale University Press。  new window
9.Gutmann, Amy、Thompson, Danis(1996)。Democracy and Disagreement。Belknap Press of Harvard University Press。  new window
10.Gatens, Moira(1991)。Feminism and Philosophy: Perspectives on Difference and Equality。Bloomington, Indiana:Indiana University Press。  new window
11.Elster, Jon(1998)。Deliberative Democracy。Cambridge University Press。  new window
12.Gutmann, Amy、Thompson, Dennis F.(2004)。Why Deliberative Democracy?。Princeton University Press。  new window
13.Mutz, Diana C.(2006)。Hearing the Other Side: Deliberative versus Participatory Democracy。Cambridge University Press。  new window
14.Fishkin, James S.(1991)。Democracy and Deliberation: New Directions for Democratic Reform。Yale University Press。  new window
15.Fishkin, James S.、Laslett, Peter(2003)。Debating Deliberative Democracy。Blackwell。  new window
16.Hibbing, John R.、Theiss-Morse, Elizabeth(2002)。Stealth Democracy: Americans' Beliefs about How government Should Work。New York, NY:Cambridge University Press。  new window
17.Clack, Beverley(1999)。Misogyny in the Western Philosophical Tradition。New York, NY:Routledge。  new window
18.林子倫(2007)。線上公民會議。口中之光。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.Young, Iris Marion(1996)。Communication and the Other: Beyond Deliberative Democracy。Democracy and Difference: Contesting the Boundaries of the Political。Princeton, New Jersey:Princeton University Press。  new window
2.Booth, Ken(1996)。75 Years On: Rewriting the Subject's Past - Reinventing Its Future。International Theory: Positivism and Beyond。Cambridge, UK:California University Press。  new window
3.Benhabib, Seyla(1996)。Toward a Deliberative Model of Democratic Legitimacy。Democracy and Difference: Contesting the Boundaries of the Political。Princeton, New Jersey:Princeton University Press。  new window
4.Grundahl, Johs(1995)。The Danish consensus conference model。Public participation in science: The role of consensus conferences in Europe。London:Science Museum。  new window
5.Fraser, Nancy(1992)。Rethinking the Public Sphere: A Contribution to the Critique of Actually Existing Democracy。Habermas and the Public Sphere。MIT Press。  new window
6.Mansbridge, Jane(1999)。Everyday Talk in the Deliberative System。Deliberative Politics: Essays on Democracy and Disagreement。Oxford University Press。  new window
7.Young, Iris M.(1997)。Difference as a resource for democratic communication。Deliberative democracy: Essays on reason and politics。MIT Press。  new window
8.Young, Iris Marion(1999)。Justice, Inclusion, and Deliberative Democracy。Deliberative Politics: Essays on Democracy and Disagreement。New York, NY:Oxford University Press。  new window
9.Mansbridge, Jane(1998)。Feminism and Democracy。Feminism and Politics。Oxford:Oxford University Press。  new window
10.林國明(2007)。公民共識會議。口中之光:審議民主的理論與實踐。臺北:臺灣智庫。  延伸查詢new window
11.劉孟奇(2007)。高雄第一港口跨港觀光纜車公民共識會議。口中之光:審議民主的理論與實踐。臺北:臺灣智庫。  延伸查詢new window
12.范雲(2007)。開放空間。口中之光:審議民主的理論與實踐。臺北:臺灣智庫。  延伸查詢new window
13.王興中(2007)。審議與代議民主的結合:2005臺南縣長選舉審議式辯論會。口中之光:審議民主的理論與實踐。臺北:臺灣智庫。  延伸查詢new window
14.鄧宗業(2007)。願景工作坊。口中之光:審議民主的理論與實踐。臺北:臺灣智庫。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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