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題名：生活積極承諾之成功老化與幸福感--中高齡者體育志願服務實證研究
書刊名：體育學報
作者：郭哲君／鄭志富 引用關係
作者(外文)：Kuo, Che-chun／Cheng, Chih-fu
出版日期：2012
卷期：45:3
頁次：頁211-225
主題關鍵詞：老化；體育志工；社會支持；工作滿意；生活滿意；Aging；Sport volunteers；Social support；Job satisfaction；Life satisfaction
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
相關次數：
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(6) 博士論文(4) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:6
  • 共同引用共同引用:196
  • 點閱點閱:106
目的：本研究旨在探討中高齡體育志工之成功老化情形，依據成功老化定義內涵做為研究基礎，透過個人背景變項中的教育程度，以及社會支持、工作滿意、幸福感進行測量與分析，以驗證中高齡者參與志工服務時之成功老化解釋情形。方法：以2010年志願服務於新北市政府體育處之志工為研究對象，進行問卷調查，共回收有效問卷121份。所得資料經處理後以描述性統計、階層迴歸分析法進行統計驗證。結果：新北市體育處體育志工在年齡部分主要以51～60歲之中高齡者居多，佔67.8%，教育程度屬中等程度，主要以高中職（含）以下的82人為多，佔67.8%；受訪者知覺社會支持、工作滿意與幸福感三者皆介於「普通」到「同意」之間；透過階層迴歸分析顯示，受訪者之教育程度、社會支持與工作滿意能共同有效解釋幸福感達60.1%的變異量。結論：新北市政府體育處體育志工在年齡上主要為中高齡者，教育程度屬中等程度，其知覺社會支持、工作滿意與幸福感三者皆趨近正向之態度，同時，教育程度、社會支持與工作滿意可有效解釋幸福感，反映出其成功老化的傾向。
Purpose: This study was based on the perspective of successful aging and well-being theory, which designed to reveal the tendency of successful aging in education level, social support, job satisfaction and well-being in elderly sport volunteers. Methods: The researcher took 216 elderly sport volunteers as the research subject through the questionnaire and 121 were valid. According to the data collected from the questionnaire, descriptive statistics and hierarchical regression were performed for data analysis. Results: The results were derived as following: 1. The age of in the main group of sport volunteers was 51~60 years old, and the education level in the main group of sport volunteers was under (include) high school degree. 2. The evaluation of elderly sport volunteers in social support, job satisfaction and well-being were only slightly above average in this study. 3. Education level, social support and job satisfaction could explained 60.1% of the variance and significant effects on well-being. Conclusions: The elderly adults engaged in sport volunteering would have positive affection on social support, job satisfaction and well-being, meanwhile, education level, social support and job satisfaction would affect well-being. All results of the elderly sport volunteers study revealed the tendency of successful aging.
期刊論文
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14.Menec, Verena H.(2003)。The Relation between Everyday Activities and Successful Aging: A 6-year Longitudinal Study。Journals of Gerontology, Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences，58(2)，S74-S82。  new window
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17.葉加敏(20090500)。懷舊團體對老人成功老化及心理健康提升之探討。諮商與輔導，281，15-18。  延伸查詢new window
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25.許建民、范良誌(20111200)。以自我決定理論探討體育志工參與動機過程模式之研究。體育學報，44(4)，549-570。new window  延伸查詢new window
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學位論文
1.李再發(2003)。高雄縣市國小退休教師社會參與、社會支持與生活滿意度(碩士論文)。國立高雄師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.王素蘭(2006)。退休人員擔任志工者之社會支持、生活適應對參與志願服務動機之影響(碩士論文)。國立嘉義大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.行政院經建會(2010)。2010年至2060年台灣人口推計報告。臺北市：行政院經濟建設委員會。  延伸查詢new window
2.Argyle, Michael(1987)。The psychology of happiness。New York：Routledge。  new window
其他
1.中華民國統計資訊網(2011)。國人平均餘命，http://ebasl.ebas.gov.tw/chart/index.aspx?ma=Po0215A1A&ti=%A5%AD%A7%A1%BE1%A9R-%A6~&path=../PXfile/Population/&lang=9&strList=L。  new window
圖書論文
1.Baltes, Paul B.、Baltes, Margret M.(1990)。Psychological perspectives on successful aging: the model of selective optimization with compensation。Successful aging: Perspectives from the behavioral sciences。Cambridge University Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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