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來源文獻資料
外文摘要
引文資料
題名:
國小班級氣氛的因素分析與追蹤研究
書刊名:
教育心理學報
作者:
吳武典
出版日期:
1979
卷期:
12
頁次:
頁133-156
主題關鍵詞:
氣氛
;
班級
;
國小
原始連結:
連回原系統網址
相關次數:
被引用次數:期刊(
26
) 博士論文(
7
) 專書(
1
) 專書論文(0)
排除自我引用:
25
共同引用:
58
點閱:70
To determine the underlying structure of Chinese classroom climate variables and the stability and variability of the classroom climate over a period of three years, the Chinese version of the Barclay Classroom Climate Inventory (BCCI) was administered to 224 boys and 214 girls of grades 3 to 6 from two elementary schools. By means of the multimethod factor analysis procedure, factors of boys and girls were derived separately. The third grade samples were followed into sixth grade and were then assessed by the BCCI again. The stability as well as the significance of means differences over three years were tested by simple correlational analysis and t test. Finally, using BCCI factors as predictors, achievement in the sixth grade as criterion, a multiple regression analysis was performed. It was found that: (1) Eight foctors emerged for boys, i.e., Achievement-Motivation, Impulsivity, Introversion, Energy, Leadership, Conservative, Variability and Melancholy; Seven factors emerged for girls, i.e., Achievement-Motivation, Impulsivity, Introversion, Energy, Leadership, Conservative and Slowness. The first five factors of both sexes are equivalent to 6 American BCCI factors. (2) The BCCI variables were relatively reliable over three years, especially for the multimethod factors and scales of teacher's rating and peer nominations. On the other hand, the process of schooling tended to be in favor of boys rather than girls. (3) Chinese BCCI factors significantly accounted for the variance of the posttest achievement criterion (for one semester, R2= .603-.836; for three years, R2= .593~.732). American BCCI factors also predicted the same criterion almost as well as the Chinese (R2= .636--.789 and R2= .450~.803 respectively). It is evident that the BCCI has the cross-cultural validity, whether conceptually or empirically.
以文找文
期刊論文
1.
Withall, John(1949)。The Development of a Technique for the Measurement of Social-Emotional Climate in Classrooms。Journal of Experimental Education,17(3),347-361。
2.
許錫珍(19780600)。能力分班教學情境下前、後段班級氣氛之比較研究。教育心理學報,11,141-158。
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3.
Halpin, A. W.、Croft, D. B.(1963)。The organizational climate of schools。Adminstrators Notebook,11(7),1-4。
4.
吳武典(1976)。中美小學班級氣氛之比較研究。測驗年刊,23,82-95。
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5.
吳武典(1974)。巴克雷班級氣氛測驗簡介。測驗年刊,21,58-61。
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6.
Fiedler, M. L.(1975)。Bidirectionality of influence in classroom interaction。Journal of Educational psychology,67(6),735-744。
7.
Swift, M. S.(1972)。Children's Disturbing Classroom Behavior: A Cross-Cultural Investigation。Exceptional children,38(6),492-493。
8.
Anderson, Gary J.(1970)。Effects of classroom social climate on individual learning。American Educational Research Journal,7(2),135-152。
9.
Barclay, J. R.(1973)。Multiple input assessment and preventive intervention。School Psychology Digest,2,13-18。
10.
Crano, W. D.、Mellon, P. M.(1978)。Causal influence of teachers' expectations on children's academic performance: a cross-lagged panel analysis。Journal of Educational Psychology,70,39-49。
11.
Good, T. L.、Grouws, D. A.(1975)。Teacher rapport: some stability data。Journal of Educational Psychology,67,179-182。
12.
Jackson, D.(1969)。Multimethod factor analysis in the evaluation of convergent and discriminant validity。Psychological Bulletin,72,30-49。
13.
Randhawa, B. S.、Hunt, D.(1976)。Factors in classroom environment variables。Journal of Educational Psychology,68,546-549。
14.
Rogers, C. M.、Smith, M.、Coleman, J. M.(1978)。Social comparison in the classroom: the relationship between academic achievement and self-concept。Journal of Educational Psychology,70(1),50-57。
15.
Silbergeld, S.、Koening, G. R.、Manderscheid, R. W.(1976)。Assessment of the Psychosocial Environment of the Classroom: The Class Atmosphere Scale。Journal of Social Psychology,100(1),65-76。
16.
Tapp, G. S.、Barclay, J. R.(1974)。Convergent and discriminant validity of the Barclay Classroom Climate Inventory。Educational and Psychological Measurement,34,439-447。
17.
Walberg, H. J.、House, E. R.、Steele, J. M.(1973)。Grade level, cognition, and affect: A cross-section of classroom perceptions。Journal of Educational Psychology,64(2),142-146。
18.
Walberg, H. J.、Singh, R.、Rasher, S. P.(1977)。Predictive validity of student perception: a cross-cultural replication。American Educational Research Journal,14,45-49。
19.
Lewin, Kurt、Lippitt, Ronald、White, Ralph K.(1939)。Patterns of Aggressive Behavior in Experimentally Created "Social Climates"。The Journal of Social Psychology,10(2),269-299。
20.
吳武典、陳秀蓉(19780600)。教師領導行為與學生的期待、學業成就及生活適應。教育心理學報,11,87-104。
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會議論文
1.
Barclay, J. R.(1973)。System-wide analysis of social interaction and affective problems in schools。The Fifth Banff International Conference on Behavior Modification。Banff, Alberta。
學位論文
1.
吳武典(1975)。Classroom climates in Chinese and American elementary schools: a cross-cultural study(博士論文)。University of Kentucky。
2.
House, P. A.(1973)。The learning environment as a predictor of the academic self-concepts of ninth grade mathematics students(博士論文)。Kansas State University。
3.
Kormelink, H. J.(1975)。The interaction of classroom structure and individual student characteristics and their relationship to success in school(博士論文)。University of Michigan。
4.
Anderson, J. R.(1972)。Classroom interaction, academic achievement and creative performance in sixth grade classrooms(博士論文)。Michigan State University。
5.
Bates, G. C.(1974)。Predicting learning environment from teacher and student personality(博士論文)。Harvard University。
6.
Lovitz, A. J.(1974)。An investigation of the relationships between stress, perception of classroom environment, and academic performance(博士論文)。University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill。
7.
McNell, D. C.(1972)。The relationship between psychological and behavioral characteristics of primary teachers and the concept of classroom psychological climates(博士論文)。University of Michigan。
8.
Schultz, R. A.(1975)。Selected individual difference variables and their relationships to student perceptions of socio-psychological climates(博士論文)。University of Wisconsin-Madison。
圖書
1.
Flanders, N. A.(1970)。Analyzing Teacher Behavior。Reading, MA:Addison-Wesley。
2.
林清山(1976)。心理與教育統計學。東華書局。
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3.
Flanders, N. A.(1960)。Teacher influence, pupil attitudes and achievement。Minneapolis, Minn:University of Minnesota。
4.
Barclay, J. R.(1977)。Appraising individual differences in the elementary classroom: A Manual for the Barclay Classroom Climate Inventory。Lexington, Kentucky:Educational Skills Development。
5.
Trickett, E. J.、Moos, R. H.(1971)。Assessment of the psychosocial environment of the high school classroom。Stanford, Calif.:Stanford University, School of Medicine。
6.
Anderson, G. J.(1971)。The assessment of learning environments: A manual for the learning environment inventory and the my class inventory。Halifax:Atlantic Institute of Education。
7.
Anderson, H. H.、Brewer, H. M.(1945)。Studies in teachers' classroom personalities。
單篇論文
1.
吳武典(1979)。分班教學對於國中低成就學生班級氣氛之影響。
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圖書論文
1.
吳武典(1978)。社會計量法。社會及行為科學研究法。臺北:東華書局。
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2.
Anderson, G. J.、Welberg, H. J.(1974)。Learning Environment。Educational performance: A sourcebook of methods, instruments, and examples。Berkeley, CA:McCutchan。
3.
Horwitz, M.(1963)。Hostility and its management in classroom groups。Readings in the social psychology of education。Boston:Allyn & Bacon, Inc。
4.
Barclay, J. R.(1974)。Needs assessment。Evaluating educational performance: a sourcebook of methods, instruments, and examples。Berkeley, California:McCutchan Publishing Corporation。
5.
Nielsen, H. D.、Kirk, D. H.(1974)。Classroom climates。Evaluating educational performance: a sourcebook of methods, instruments and examples。Berkeley, Calif.:McCutchan Publishing Corporation。
6.
White, R.、Lippitt, R.(1968)。Leader behavior and member reaction in three "social climates"。Group dynamics: research and theory。New York, NY:Harper & Row。
7.
黃光國(1978)。因素分析。社會及行為科學研究法。台北:東華書局。
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