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題名:高中英文平衡閱讀教學模式及其教學效果之實驗研究
作者:蔡姿娟
作者(外文):Tsai tzu chuan
校院名稱:國立高雄師範大學
系所名稱:教育學系
指導教授:陳密桃
學位類別:博士
出版日期:2006
主題關鍵詞:平衡閱讀教學英文認字英文閱讀理解英文閱讀態度balanced reading instructionEnglish word recognitionEnglish reading comprehensionEnglish-reading attitude
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(1) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:1
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:68
摘要
本研究旨在根據平衡閱讀教學的相關理論,設計「高中英文平衡閱讀教學模式」,並依此模式進行教學實驗,以探討此模式對於高中生英文認字能力、閱讀理解能力和英文閱讀態度的影響。本研究之研究對象為高一學生78位,其中實驗組男生17位、女生20位,控制組男生20位、女生21位。本研究採「前後測不等組」實驗設計,研究工具為研究者自編的英文聲韻覺識測驗、英文字音拼讀測驗(I)(II)、英文閱讀理解測驗(I)(II)和英文閱讀態度問卷等。實驗前後皆對兩組學生進行測驗,實驗為期16週並於教學結束後3週,進行延宕測驗,以探討實驗效果的保留情形。
本研究所獲得的結論如下:
一、「平衡閱讀教學」可應用在高中英文教學上
(一)「整體-部分-整體」教學歷程可融入高中英文課程。
(二)「平衡閱讀教學」為一種在學習者、教師、課程和評量間產生多樣選擇的教學。
二、「平衡閱讀教學」可提升學生英文認字能力
(一)「平衡閱讀教學」可增進學生之英文聲韻覺識能力,但無法提升其對音素個數的覺識能力。
(二)「平衡閱讀教學」可增進學生英文字音拼讀能力,惟對「有e之母音」的單字型態之拼讀能力進步有限。
三、「平衡閱讀教學」可提升學生英文閱讀理解能力
四、「平衡閱讀教學」可改善學生英文閱讀態度
The purpose of this study is to design ” the balanced reading instruction model for EFL students in senior high school ” and to test how this model affects students’ English word recognition abilities, English reading comprehension abilities and English reading attitude.
The subjects of this study were seventy-eight senior high school students from two 1st grade classes in Kaohsiung county. There were thirty-seven students in the experimental group, and forty-one in the control group. The design of this study was ” pretest-posttest nonequival group design ” and the duration of this study was 16 weeks. In the data collection, all subjects’ differences in the three tests ( English phonological awareness test, English word-reading test, and English reading comprehension test ) and in the reading attitude questionnaires between the pre-treatment and post-treatment were compared and analyzed quantitatively; after 3-week-delay, all subjects took the three different tests and the same questionnaire again to see whether the teaching effects are retainable or not. Additionally, after this study, some open-ended questions about students’ feelings or suggestion on balanced reading instruction were analyzed qualitatively. Based on the data analyses, the findings of this study are summarized as follows:
1. “Balanced reading instruction” can be applied to the English teaching for senior high school students.
(1) The ”whole-part-whole” teaching process could be embedded in the high school English curriculum.
(2) “Balanced reading instruction” was based on the variety of learner, teachers, curricula, and evaluation.
2. “Balanced reading instruction” was effective in enhancing the students’ word recognition abilities.
(1) “Balanced reading instruction” could help improve the students’ English phonological awareness abilities, but didn’t significantly promote their awareness ability on phoneme awareness.
(2) “Balanced reading instruction” was able to enhance students’ word-reading ability, but only have limited effect on “vowel with e” pattern.
3. “Balanced reading instruction” helped enhance students’ English reading comprehension ability.
4. “Balanced reading instruction” could improve the students’ attitude toward English reading.
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