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題名:臺灣孩童學前的識字差異與聲韻覺識、視知覺、注音符號能力的區辨效能
書刊名:課程與教學
作者:林珮伃 引用關係林宛儒
作者(外文):Lin, Pei-yuLin, Wan-ju
出版日期:2015
卷期:18:2
頁次:頁101-123
主題關鍵詞:中文閱讀發展幼兒語文教育學前中文識字Early literacy programLiteracy development in ChinesePre-primary Chinese character reading
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(6) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:6
  • 共同引用共同引用:142
  • 點閱點閱:92
本研究目的在了解學前幼兒識字能力的表現,並探討聲韻覺識、視知覺與注音符號能力,對於學前幼兒識字表現優異或低落的區辨效能,從臺灣中部直轄市561所幼兒園,隨機選取24所幼兒園各一班有大班幼兒的班級,分佈在11個行政區,共計405位大班幼兒。以小組實施「識字測驗」,再選取識字測驗Z分數(含)正、負一個標準差上、下的高分組幼兒92人、低分組幼兒81人,個別施測「聲韻覺識測驗」、「視知覺測驗」、「注音符號測驗」。以區別分析,分析聲韻覺識、視知覺與注音符號能力,對於學前幼兒識字高低的區辨效能,研究結果顯示,學前幼兒識字的表現差異懸殊,而聲母、韻母及聲調辨識、視覺記憶和漢字字形知覺、注音符號拼音認讀能力,均具有區別學前高識字與低識字的效能,其中以聲韻覺識能力最具區辨能力,其次依序為注音符號拼音認讀能力、視知覺能力。
The purpose of this study was to examine kindergarteners' performance of Chinese character reading before they entered primary school. A discriminant function analysis was conducted to find out whether phonological awareness, visual perception, and Tzu-yin decoding could discriminate performance of the Chinese character reading among kindergarteners. There were 405 participants from 24 randomly selected kindergartens, located in 11 administrative regions in the municipality of Middle Taiwan. A test of Chinese Character Reading was administered in groups. Ninety-two better performers and 81 worse performers in Chinese Character Reading Test were selected and individually assessed with Phonological Awareness Test, Visual Perception Test, and Tzu-yin Decoding Test. The results revealed that Taiwanese pre-primary age children's Chinese characters reading performance varied a great deal. Phonological awareness, visual memory and orthographic awareness, and Tzu-yin decoding were all effective in the discrimination of Chinese character reading. Phonological awareness was found to be the most significant variable, followed by Tzu-yin decoding and visual perception.
Other
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期刊論文
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12.Cheung, Him、Chen, Hsuan-Chih、Lai, Chun-Yip、Wong, On-Chi、Hills, Melanie(2001)。The Development of Phonological Awareness: Effects of Spoken Language Experience and Orthography。Cognition,81(3),227-241。  new window
13.Chow, Bonnie W.-Y.、McBride-Chang, Catherine、Burgess, Stephen(2005)。Phonological processing skills and early reading abilities in Hong Kong Chinese kindergarteners learning to read English as a second language。Journal of Educational Psychology,97(1),81-87。  new window
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學位論文
1.李薏雯(2005)。聽障兒童聲韻覺識能力探討與相關因素分析(碩士論文)。國立臺南大學。  延伸查詢new window
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5.康金雲(2010)。幼兒識字能力與視知覺能力之縱貫研究(碩士論文)。國立臺中教育大學,臺中市。  延伸查詢new window
6.朱麗安(2009)。幼兒聲韻覺識與小一注音符號學業成就表現之相關研究(碩士論文)。國立新竹教育大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
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2.李素卿、Eysenck, M. W.、Keane, M. T.(2004)。認知心理學。臺北:五南。  延伸查詢new window
3.高麗芷(2006)。感覺統合:發現大腦。臺北:信誼。  延伸查詢new window
4.教育部(2001)。國小學童常用字詞調査報告書。臺北:正中。  延伸查詢new window
5.Adams, M. J.(1991)。Beginning to read: Thinking and learning about print。MIT Press。  new window
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7.柯華葳(2006)。教出閱讀力。臺北市:天下雜誌股份有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
8.黃秀霜(2001)。中文年級認字量表 : 指導手冊。臺北市:心理出版社。  延伸查詢new window
9.林美珍(1996)。兒童認知發展。臺北:心理。  延伸查詢new window
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圖書論文
1.Shu, H.、Meng, X.、Lai, A. C.(2003)。Lexical representation and processing in Chinese speaking poor reader。Reading development in Chinese children。Westport, CT:Praeger。  new window
 
 
 
 
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