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題名:大專校院身障礙學生學校適應狀況之研究
書刊名:特殊教育學報
作者:許天威蕭金土 引用關係吳訓生 引用關係林和姻陳亭予
作者(外文):Sheu, Tian-wayShaow, Chin-tuWu, Shiunn-shengLin, Ho-yinChen, Tin-yu
出版日期:2002
卷期:16
頁次:頁159-198
主題關鍵詞:大專校院身心障礙學生
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(18) 博士論文(6) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:18
  • 共同引用共同引用:85
  • 點閱點閱:78
     本研究旨在瞭解大專階段身心障礙學生的學校適應狀況,研究對象是針對目前就讀於大專姣院的身心障礙學生,包括視覺障礙、聽覺障礙、與腦性麻痺等三種障礙類型的學生。本研究運用問卷調查、個案研究、及分區座談等三種方法來瞭牽大專校隊身心障礙學生的學校適應狀況。問卷調查的對象包括視覺障礙、聽學障礙各60位,腦性麻痺學生40位;實際參與協助身心障礙者的同學及老師各60位等。個案研究的對象包括視障、聽障、及腦麻痺學生各4人,共計12人。研究工具為研究者自編之「身心障礙學生學校生適應調查表」。研究結果如下: 1.校園生活適應狀況:聽障生與腦麻痺生認為其在食、衣、住、行及休閒方面,並不會有什麼不方便的地方;視障學覺則認為其在日常活動與休閒活兩方面比較會感到不方面。 2.學業學習適應狀況:身心障礙學生學業學習的適應狀況並不理想,多數的視障、聽障、又腦性麻痺學生均有難以跟上老師教學進度及進以完成教師指定作業的情形。其中部分腦性麻痺學生的狀況比較嚴重,會經常曠課而且成績不理想有些科目需要重修。當上課期間需南協助時,視障學生比較會主動向老師提出請求,聽障及腦性麻痺學生則傾向於自己解決。學業學習碰到困難時,身心障礙學生普遍傾向於向同學請教或自己克服。多數的身心障礙學生均有難以學習的科目。 3.生涯就業準備適應狀況:約有四成的身心障礙學生對未來已有一些規劃,他們其望畢業後能就業或繼續升學對未來沒有規劃,認為目前所讀的科系無法符合自己未來的發展,也很少去參加就業方面的活動。他們對於未來生涯的準備還沒有頭緒,極需給予協助。 4.對學校支援系統之看法:學校對身心障礙學生所提供的?持系統已漸能考量到學生的剄要,惟服務量仍嫌不夠可再加強。對視障學生而言,有必要再加強圖書館及教學方面的設施;部分聽障學生以及腦麻痺學生表示服務項目未能針對他們的需求,另外,針對腦麻痺學生之無障礙環境設施,也是需要再加強的項目。 5.人際情境適應狀況:身心障礙學生在人際適應及情緒處理上,普遍感到有困難存在,而且因應挫折的方式傾向於自己克服,比較少跟輔導單位尋求協助,這是很值得有關單位注意的現象。 6.甄試制度讓很多障礙學生可因此有機會進入高等教育就學,是一種很好的措施。一般聯招入學的身心障礙學生其學業能力及生活獨立能力比甄試入學學生較好。
     The purpose of this study was to investigate adjustment of campus life among university and college students with disabilities. Subjects are college bound disabled students, comprised of the visually impaired, the hearing impaired and the cerebral palsy. The methods used in the study include questionnaire, individual interviews and colloquiums. The self-edited "Adjustment Measurement of University and College Students with disablities" is uses ad a questionnaire on 60 visually impaired students, 60 hearing impaired students, 40 cerebral palsy students and 60 staffs who participate in helping those disabled students, including classmates and teachers. The subjects of individual interviews are 4 visually impaired, 4 hearing impaired and 4 cerebral palsy students. The results and suggestions are provided according to the following areas: adjustment to daily campus life; adjustment to academic study; preparing for the career; opinions about the support service in university and college; socializing with others; the advantages and disadvantages of the College Entrance Examination for Disabled Students.
期刊論文
1.Gartin, B. C.、Rumrill, P.、Serebreni, R.(1996)。The higher education transition model: Guidelines for facilitating college transition among college-bound students with disabilities。Teaching Exceptional Children,29(1),30-33。  new window
2.萬明美、張照明、陳麗君(19970600)。大學視覺障礙學生學校生活適應及大學同儕對其態度之研究。特殊教育學報,12,1-39。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.黃春枝(19991200)。政大學生學校生活適應及其相關因素之研究。訓育研究,38(4),56-70。  延伸查詢new window
4.萬明美、葉瓊華、柏廣法、高生旺、張國英、李孫文、張慧美、姚霞玲、翁素珍(19970600)。大學入學考試殘障考生考試辨法之研究。特殊教育研究學刊,15,19-38。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.Dodds, A. G.、Bailey, P.、Pearson, A.、Yates, L.(1991)。Psychological Factors in Acquired Visual Impairment: The Development of a Scale of Adjustment。Journal of Visual Impairment & Blindness,85(7),306-310。  new window
6.Cambra, C.(1996)。A comparative study of personality descriptors attributed to the deaf, the blind, and individuals with no sensory disability。American Annals of the Deaf,141(1),24-28。  new window
7.Dagel, D.、Dowaliby, F.(1989)。Third-week prediction of incoming postsecondary deaf student probation/ suspension。Journal of the American Deafness and Rehabilitation Association,22(3),53-56。  new window
8.Strom-Sjolund, L.、Denermark, B.、Borg, B.(1996)。Some characteristics of mainstreamed hard of hearing students in Swedish Universities。American Annals of the Deaf,141(5),359-364。  new window
9.McGuire, J. M.、Norlander, K. A.、Shaw, S. F.(1990)。Postsecondary education for students with learning disabilities: Forecasting challenges for the future。Learning Disabilities Focus,5(2),69-74。  new window
10.Murphy, J. S.、Newlon, B. J.(1987)。Loneliness and the mainstreamed hearing impaired college student。American Annals of the Deaf,132(1),21-25。  new window
11.Sanders, K. S.、Dubois, D. L.(1996)。Individual and socio-environmental predictors of adjustment to college among students with disabilities。Journal of Postsecondary Education and Disability,12(2),28-43。  new window
12.Scherer, M. J.、Stinson, M. S.(1987)。Factors affecting persistence of deaf college students。Research in Higher Education,27(3),244-258。  new window
學位論文
1.何慧玥(1993)。大專聽覺障礙學生學校生活適應之研究(碩士論文)。國立師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.洪冬桂(1986)。我國大學生適應問題、因應行為、求助偏好及其相關因素之研究(博士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。new window  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.林寶貴、錡寶香(1991)。聽覺障礙學生升學輔導與安置措施之研究。臺北:教育部教育研究委員會。  延伸查詢new window
2.許天威(1984)。大專院校盲(聾)學生輔導制度成效之研究。彰化:國立台灣教育學院特殊教育學系。  延伸查詢new window
3.Powell, Douglas H.(1983)。Understanding Human Adjustment: Normal Adaptation Through the Life Cycle。Boston:Addison-Wesley Educational Publishers Inc.。  new window
4.許天威、許澤銘、林三木、徐享良(1980)。大專院校(聾)學生入學甄選制度與在學生活狀況之研究。彰化:臺灣省立教育學院特殊教育學系。  延伸查詢new window
5.Rusch, F. R.、Chadsey, J. G.(1998)。Beyond high school: Transition from school to work。Belmont, CA:Wadsworth。  new window
6.Wagner, M.、D'Amico, R.、Marder, C.、Newman, L.、Blackorby, J.(1992)。What happens next: Trends in post-school outcomes of youth with disabilities: The second comprehensive report from the National Longitudinal Transition Study of Special Education Students。Menlo Park, CA:SRI International。  new window
7.萬明美(1996)。視覺障礙教育。台北:五南圖書出版公司。  延伸查詢new window
8.王杞梓(1985)。輔導農專聾生工作概述。七十三年度就讀大專盲聾生輔導專案工作報告。沒有紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
9.(1985)。七十三年度就讀大專盲聾生輔導專案工作報告。七十三年度就讀大專盲聾生輔導專案工作報告。沒有紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
10.徐秀英(1985)。輔導聾生工作報告。七十三年度就讀大專盲聾生輔導專案工作報告。沒有紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
11.麥可畏(1985)。輔導國立藝專聾生工作報告。七十三年度就讀大專盲聾生輔導專案工作報告。沒有紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
12.黃慧貞(1987)。大專校院學生問題的探討。大專校院學生常見問題及輔導實例。沒有紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
13.萬明美、杞昭安(1991)。大專院校輔導身心障礙學生工作報告。大專院校輔導身心障礙學生工作報告。彰化。  延伸查詢new window
14.李乙明、萬明美(2000)。教育部輔導身心障礙學生輔導工作計劃執行成果報告。教育部輔導身心障礙學生輔導工作計劃執行成果報告。彰化。  延伸查詢new window
15.Cowen, S.(1993)。Transition planning for LD college-bound students。Success for college students with learning disabilities。New York, NY。  new window
16.Michaels, C.、DuChossois, G.(1994)。Postsecondary education。Transition strategies for persons with learning disabilities。San Diego。  new window
17.Henderson, C.(1995)。The American freshman: national norms. College freshman with disabilities: a statistical profile。The American freshman: national norms. College freshman with disabilities: a statistical profile。Washington, DC。  new window
18.Talpers, J.、Scheiber, B.(1987)。Unlocking potential。Unlocking potential。Bethesda, MD。  new window
19.Sitlington, P. L.、Clark, G. M.、Kolstoe, O. P.(2000)。Transition Education & Services for Adolescents with Disabilities。Transition Education & Services for Adolescents with Disabilities。Needham Heights, MA。  new window
其他
1.Geraldine, T. S.(1982)。Affective competencies of teachers of visually handicapped students: identification and development,0。  new window
2.Hughes, C. A.,Gaijar, A. H.(1993)。A component analysis of competencies and requirement for positions in higher education disability services programs,0。  new window
3.Pacifici, T.,Mckinney, K.(1997)。Disability support services for community college students,0。  new window
4.Chua, T. T.(1984)。The special child: Symposium IIC,0。  new window
5.Foster, S.,Brown, P.(1988)。Academic and social mainstreaming: Deaf students' perspectives on their college experiences,0。  new window
圖書論文
1.張英鵬(2000)。身心障礙大專學生之生活品質訪談分析。e世代特殊教育。沒有紀錄:中華民國特殊教育學會。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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