The author analyzes the idea system of "Li Ji" in this article. The purpose of this article is to explore the whole 49 chapters of "Li Ji" by philosophical analysis, and to construct the system of this great book to readers. The author completes the work based on the interpretation of Wang Fi-Ji and Tang Jiun-I, and also on other important documents. The first dimension is to make organic connections among the 49 chapters, especially based on four core chapters: 'Da-Shiue', 'Jung-Iung', 'Li- Iun', and 'Iue-Ji'. The second dimension is exploring the moral ontology in 'Jung-Iung', based on the theory of contemporary Neo-Confucianism. And for the third dimension, the author describes the moral philosophy in Chapter 'Da-Shiue', and 'Jung-Iung', the moral sentiments and practice in Chapter 'Li- Iun', an the cultural views in Chapter 'Iue-Ji'. As to the fourth dimension, the author interprets the context of religion, cosmology, politics, and education theories in this canon. At last, the author points out the inner reflections in character education and the outer ethical relationships in moral life and the cultural wisdom inspired from "Li Ji".