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題名：老人靈性健康的阻力與助力分析：成功老化觀點
書刊名：生命教育研究
作者：洪櫻純 引用關係
作者(外文)：Hung, Ying-tsun
出版日期：2012
卷期：4:1
頁次：頁83-108
主題關鍵詞：生命意義；老人；成功老化；靈性健康；Purpose and meaning in life；Elderly；Successful aging；Spiritual health
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
相關次數：
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(13) 博士論文(7) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:13
  • 共同引用共同引用:204
  • 點閱點閱:453
本研究探討老人靈性健康的阻力與助力，採質性研究取向，總共深度訪談13位60歲以上高齡者，其平均年齡72歲。成功老化理論重視個體身體、心智、心理及社會層面，對於靈性面向討論較少。因此本研究在成功老化理論的基礎上增加靈性健康的觀點，包括從自己、他人、自然及超越者四方面探討高齡者的內心世界及生命意義。本研究綜合歸納，分析高齡者在生理、心理、社會及靈性四個層次上靈性健康的阻力及助力。發現高齡者的靈性健康超越物質層面，回歸自我內在精神世界，擁有平安就是福的喜悅。靈性健康是一種動態、整合成長的過程。透過生命的歷練和整合，讓高齡者朝向更正面、更有意義的生活。本研究歸納老人靈性健康的阻力有三，包括。一、無所事事，生命沒有方向；二、生病恐慌，心靈空虛孤獨；三、憂慮牽掛，身心靈難調和。而老人靈性健康的助力有四，包括：一、樂觀進取，靈性健康良樂；二、多元興趣，促進心靈愉悅；三、服務利他，感恩知足惜福；四、縮小自己，隨緣活在當下。
The purpose of this study was to discuss the critical factors contributing to the elders' spiritual health. Spirituality has become more important as people become elderly. Thirteen elderly were interviewed to understand how they fostered their spiritual health and the obstruction and strength of it. Successful aging theory emphasized the physical, mental, social health dimensions, but was lack of the discussion of spirituality. Therefore, this study adds the points of view of spiritual health, explores the inner world, purpose and meaning in life of elderly. Though the condition of spiritual health is not always stable, it is achieved through a dynamic and integrative growth process. The elderly can change and integrate life's significances and life events, which leads to a realization of the ultimate purpose and meaning of life.
期刊論文
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2.Fisher, B. J.(1995)。Successful aging, life satisfaction, and generativity in later life。The International Journal of Aging & Human Development，41(3)，239-250。  new window
3.Burkhardt, M. A.(1993)。Characteristics of spirituality in the lives of women in a rural Appalachian community。Journal of Transcultural Nursing，4(2)，12-18。  new window
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7.Young, C.(1993)。Spirituality and the chronically ill Christian elderly。Geriatric Nursing，14(6)，298-303。  new window
8.Crowther, Martha R.、Parker, Michael W.、Achenbaum, W. A.、Larimore, Walter L.、Koenig, Harold G.(2002)。Rowe and Kahn's model of successful aging revisited: positive spirituality--the forgotten factor。The Gerontologist，42(5)，613-620。  new window
9.Hungelmann, J.、Kenkel-Rossi, E.、Klassen, L.、Stollenwerk, R.(1996)。Focus on spiritual well-being: Harmonious interconnectedness of mind-body-spirit-Use of the JAREL spiritual well-being scale。Geriatric Nursing，17(6)，262-266。  new window
10.Banks, R. L.(1980)。Health and the spiritual dimension: Relationships and implications for professional preparation programs。The Journal of School Health，50(4)，195-202。  new window
11.Helminiak, D. A.(2001)。Treating spiritual issues in secular psychotherapy。Counseling and Values，45(3)，163-189。  new window
12.邱天助(20070700)。臺灣老人集體生命史研究：老年生活紀事的敘事分析。東亞研究，38(2)，45-84。new window  延伸查詢new window
13.Fehring, R. J.、Miller, J. F.、Shaw, C.(1997)。Spiritual well-being, religiousity, hope, depression, and other mood states in elderly people coping with cancer。Oncology Nursing Forum，24(4)，663-671。  new window
14.劉淑娟(19990800)。老年人的靈性護理。護理雜誌，46(4)，51-56。new window  延伸查詢new window
15.Fisher, J. W.、Francis, L. J.、Johnson, P.(2000)。Assessing spiritual health via four domains of spiritual wellbeing: The SH4DI。Pastoral Psychology，49(2)，133-145。  new window
16.洪櫻純(20090900)。佛教徒學習佛法對靈性健康之影響歷程研究。中華心理衛生學刊，22(3)，269-297。new window  延伸查詢new window
17.林笑(20000600)。靈性照護與人性關懷。榮總護理，17(2)，153-158。new window  延伸查詢new window
18.陳玉敏(19990300)。回憶療法於老年護理之運用。榮總護理，16(1)，1-6。new window  延伸查詢new window
19.趙可式、陳清惠、顏妙芬(20021200)。The Essence of Spirituality of Terminally Ill Patients。The Journal of Nursing Research，10(4)，237-245。new window  new window
20.陳介中(20051000)。老人懷舊團體初探。諮商與輔導，238，15-20。  延伸查詢new window
21.吳百能(19931200)。懷舊團體諮商對增進老年人生活適應的應用。諮商與輔導，96，44-46。  延伸查詢new window
22.Rowe, John Wallis、Kahn, Robert L.(1997)。Successful Aging。The Gerontologist，37(4)，433-440。  new window
23.陳美琴(2006)。從生命教育的角度探索臺灣大學生的利社會行為與信仰成熟度及性格之關聯。生命教育半年刊，1，45-63。  延伸查詢new window
24.傅綢妹(1998)。回憶治療與老人心理衛生。護理雜誌，35(4)，33-39。new window  延伸查詢new window
25.曾煥棠、劉秀美(2007)。靈性照護融入生死學課程對國立臺北護理學院學生靈性自我覺察能力之成效。醫護科技學刊，9(1)，1-11。new window  延伸查詢new window
26.Fry, P. S.(2000)。Religious involvement。spirituality and personal meaning for life，4(4)，375-387。  new window
27.Wanpen, M.(2001)。The Buddhist spiritual path: A counselor’s reflection on meditation, spirituality。Counseling & Values，45(2)，94-102。  new window
會議論文
1.趙可式(2007)。靈性與照護。靈性：超越心理與肉身研討會。臺北：中華心理衛生協會。8-14。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.McGee, M. A.(1998)。Spiritual health and its relation to levels of perceived stress among a sample of university students(博士論文)。University of New Mexico，Albuquerque, NM。  new window
2.Howden, J. W.(1992)。Development and psychometric characteristics of the spirituality assessment scale(博士論文)。Texas Woman's University，Denton, Texas。  new window
3.Gerwood, J. B.(1995)。The purpose in life test: A comparisom in elderly people by relational status, work, spirituality and mood。University of New Toledo，OH.。  new window
圖書
1.傑克•康菲爾德、易之新、黃璧惠、釋自鼐(2008)。踏上心靈幽徑--穿越困境的靈性生活指引。台北：張老師文化。  延伸查詢new window
2.Frankl(1963)。Man's Search for Meaning: An Introduction to Logotherapy。New York：Pocket Books。  new window
3.Moberg, D. O.(2001)。Aging and spirituality: Spiritual dimensions of aging theory, research, practice, and policy。New York：The Haworth Pastoral Press。  new window
4.Newman, B.(1995)。The Newman systems model。New York：Appleton & Lange。  new window
5.Swinton, J.(2001)。Spirituality and Mental Health Care: Rediscovering a “Forgotten” Dimension.。Philadelphia：Jessica Kingsley Publishers,。  new window
6.Robinson, S.、Brown, A.、Kendrick, K.(2003)。Spirituality and the practice of healthcare。Macmillan：Palgrave。  new window
7.黃富順、陳如山、黃慈(2003)。成人發展與適應。臺北市：國立空中大學。new window  延伸查詢new window
8.Tillich, Paul(1957)。Dynamics of Faith。New York, NY：Harper and Row。  new window
9.Erikson, Erik Homburger(1963)。Childhood and Society。W. W. Norton Publishing Co.。  new window
10.姜德珍(2000)。當個快樂的老人。台北：正中書局。  延伸查詢new window
11.Kornfield, Jack(1993)。A path with heart: A guide through the perils and promises of spiritual life。Bantam。  new window
12.張定綺、Peck, S.(2009)。心靈地圖II：探索成熟與自由之旅。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
13.蘇文璽、許釗涓、蔡昭民、劉玲珍(1992)。高雄市退休老人老年生涯規劃調查。高雄。  延伸查詢new window
14.Bender, M.、Bauckham, P.、Norris, A.(1999)。The theorapeutic purposes of reminiscence。London。  new window
15.Cohen, G. D.(2005)。The mature mind: The positive power of the aging brain。New York。  new window
16.Sherron, R. H.、Lumsden, D. B.(1990)。Introduction to educational gerontology。New York。  new window
17.Neugarten, B. L.(1968)。Adult psychology: Toward a psychology of the life cycle。Adult psychology。Chicago。  new window
18.Butler, J. T.(1997)。The definition and role of health education。Principles of health education and health promotion。Englewood, CO。  new window
圖書論文
1.Stoll, R. I.(1989)。The essence of spirituality。Spiritual dimensions of nursing practice。Philadelphia：Saunders。  new window
2.Rowe, J. Wallis、Kahn, Robert L.(1998)。The Structure of Successful Aging。Successful Aging。New York：Random House。  new window
3.林麗惠(2006)。高齡學習者。高齡學習。臺北：五南。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.林麗惠(2004)。高齡者對成功老化條件及策略之初探。高齡社會與高齡教育。臺北：師大書苑。  延伸查詢new window
5.Seligman, Martin E. P.(2002)。Positive psychology, Positive Prevention, and positive therapy。Handbook of Positive psychology。Oxford University Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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