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題名:寄悲於物以療心--悲傷療癒物品對大學生悲傷調適之經驗探討
書刊名:中華輔導與諮商學報
作者:陳增穎 引用關係
作者(外文):Cheng, Tseng-ying
出版日期:2015
卷期:42
頁次:頁35-61
主題關鍵詞:大學生悲傷調適悲傷療癒物品Grief adaptationHealing objectsUndergraduate students
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(2) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:2
  • 共同引用共同引用:547
  • 點閱點閱:247
本研究旨在探討大學生運用物品調適悲傷的經驗,瞭解悲傷療癒物品對大學生悲傷調適的效果及意義。研究者以深度、半結構式訪談蒐集十位受訪者的主觀陳述資訊,採質性研究中的現象學取向,依研究目的得出結果,分為三大主題及十個次主題。主題一:與悲傷療癒物品的互動特色:(1)在私人空間和時間使用;(2)與悲傷療癒物品「擬人化」的互動,想像物和人一樣有情感;(3)維持數年的使用關係;(4)他人認同與否不會影響個人對物的觀感。主題二:悲傷療癒物品的療癒效果:(1)因接觸物引發的五官感受能穩定心情,帶來正向的情緒;(2)悲傷療癒效果非「人類」能取代;(3)悲傷隨時間消褪,未受物牽制。主題三:悲傷療癒物品對大學生悲傷調適的意義:(1)珍重使用。實質材料可替換,但象徵意義他物無法取代;(2)能療癒己身悲傷,但也會引發悲傷;(3)從物學到人生的功課有助於未來的悲傷療癒。依據上述發現,本文結論建議助人專業工作者進行悲傷諮商時,可以用正向的態度看待人與物品的關係,探索這些具有連繫意義的物品的存在,協助悲傷者覺察它們在悲傷療癒過程中發揮的功用與傳達出來的生命意義價值,進而發展出面對人生困境獨有的因應觀和復原力。
The purpose of this study was to understand the relationship between undergraduate students’ healing objectives and grief adaptation process in terms of the experience, the effect, and the meaning. In-depth, semi-structured interviews were conducted with 10 university students who voluntarily participated in this research. A phenomenological approach to data analysis was adopted, and the following 3 main themes and 10 subthemes emerged. Theme 1 - Interaction with healing objects includes: (a) the objects being used in private space and time; (b) interaction with personified objects by imagining that they possess human emotions; (c) relationship maintained for several years; and (d) identification by others did not affect personal feelings toward the objects. Theme 2 - Healing effects includes: (a) stabilization of emotions while expressing positive feelings; (b) healing effect could not be replaced by “human beings”; and (c) grief gradually disappeared without being constrained by the objects. Theme 3 - Meaning of healing objects for undergraduates includes: (a) taking good care of the objects; essential materials might have changed but the symbolism could not be replaced; (b) the healing objects could ease as well as trigger grief; and (c) lessons learned from the healing objects are helpful for future grief adaptation. Based on these findings, this study suggests that practitioners should consider healing objects positively when performing grief counseling, explore the functions the objects serve and the meanings these objects manifest, and help clients develop specific coping perspective and resilience in facing their adversities.
期刊論文
1.Litt, C. J.(1986)。Theories of transitional object attachment: an overview。International Journal of Behavioral Development,9(3),383-338。  new window
2.McCullough, C.(2009)。A child's use of transitional objects in art therapy to cope with divorce。Art Therapy: Journal of the American Art Therapy Association,26(1),19-25。  new window
3.Stroebe, M. S.、Schut, H.、Stroebe, W.(2005)。Attachment in coping with bereavement: A theoretical integration。Review of General Psychology,9(1),48-66。  new window
4.Volkan, V. D.(1972)。The linking objects of pathological mourners。Archives of General Psychiatry,27,215-221。  new window
5.Gillies, J.、Neimeyer, R. A.(2006)。Loss, grief, and the search for significance: Toward a model of meaning reconstruction in bereavement。Journal of Constructivist Psychology,19(1),31-65。  new window
6.張汝倫(19970500)。現象學方法的多重含義。哲學雜誌,20,90-115。  延伸查詢new window
7.李維倫、賴憶嫺(20090300)。現象學方法論:存在行動的投入。中華輔導與諮商學報,25,275-321。new window  延伸查詢new window
8.Field, N.、Nichols, C.、Holen, A.、Horowitz, M.(1999)。The relation of continuing attachment to adjustment in conjugal bereavement。Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology,67(2),212-218。  new window
學位論文
1.饒婉平(2006)。療癒系商品之消費者體驗研究(碩士論文)。銘傳大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.翁鈴雅(2008)。偶像劇的療癒系功能--本土偶像劇的閱聽人研究(碩士論文)。世新大學。  延伸查詢new window
3.江學瀅(2011)。成年人藝術創作依戀行為之研究(博士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.吳俊儒(2009)。成年人之療傷系玩具消費:商品意義建構、消費體驗與價值創造(碩士論文)。世新大學。  延伸查詢new window
5.杞琇婷(2008)。療癒系商品影響心情轉換之要因與成效(碩士論文)。國立成功大學。  延伸查詢new window
6.聶慧文(2004)。大學生經歷失落事件的悲傷迷思、因應行為與至今復原程度之關聯性研究(碩士論文)。國立交通大學。  延伸查詢new window
7.藍意茹(2006)。「癒す」玩具之設計探究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣藝術大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.畢恆達(1996)。物情物語。台北:張老師文化。  延伸查詢new window
2.Hammerslough, Jane、廣梅芳、丁凡、楊淑智(2002)。打開戀物情結。台北:張老師文化。  延伸查詢new window
3.Humphrey, K. M.(2009)。Counseling strategies for loss and grief。Alexandria, Virginia:American Counseling Association。  new window
4.Phyllis(2012)。零雜物:讓生活輕盈,讓心更自由。台北:方智。  延伸查詢new window
5.Gomez, Lavania、陳登義(2006)。客體關係入門--基本理論與應用。台北:五南出版社。  延伸查詢new window
6.Moustakas, C.(1994)。Phenomenological Research Methods。Sage。  new window
7.Worden, J. W.(2009)。Grief counseling and grief therapy: A handbook for the mental practitioner。New York, NY.:Springer。  new window
8.Cashdan, Sheldon、林秀慧、林明雄(2001)。客體關係治療--關係的運用。台北:心理出版社。  延伸查詢new window
9.Creswell, John W.(2013)。Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five approaches。Sage Publications, Inc.。  new window
10.高淑清(2008)。質性研究的18堂課:揚帆再航之旅。高雄:麗文文化。  延伸查詢new window
11.Sokolowski, Robert、李維倫(2004)。現象學十四講。臺北:心靈工坊出版社。  延伸查詢new window
12.潘淑滿(2003)。質性研究:理論與應用。臺北市:心理出版社股份有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
13.朱光潛、童學潛(20030000)。文藝心理學。臺北:漢湘文化。new window  延伸查詢new window
14.洪漢鼎(2008)。重新回到現象學的原點:現象學十四講。世新大學出版中心。  延伸查詢new window
15.Bowlby, John(1980)。Attachment and Loss, Vol. 3: Loss, sadness, and depression。Basic Books。  new window
16.Moustakas, C. E.(1990)。Heuristic Research: Design, Methodology, and Applications。Sage。  new window
其他
1.徐錦堯(1993)。中華文化與綠色思想,http://archive.hsscol.org.hk/Archive/periodical/spirit/S017f.htm。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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