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題名:論《大紅燈籠高高掛》的父權空間
書刊名:淡江中文學報
作者:陳慷玲 引用關係
作者(外文):Chen, Kang-ling
出版日期:2016
卷期:35
頁次:頁73-96
主題關鍵詞:大紅燈籠高高掛妻妾成群父權空間Raise The Red LanternGroups of the WivesPatriarchySpace
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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張藝謀導演的電影《大紅燈籠高高掛》,其劇本改編自蘇童的小說《妻妾成群》。此篇小說主要是描述陳家四房太太之間的明爭暗鬥。電影在小說的基礎上,特別強調了空間的要素。導演以山西喬家大院做為拍攝場景,透過這個結構封閉的建築群體所形成的壓迫感,營造出女性在此父權空間下的無奈與悲哀。本論文從「空間」的角度,論述電影《大紅燈籠高高掛》的父權統治,內容主要有下列五部分:第一,「從小說到電影的空間變化」,因為表現媒材的不同,電影比小說呈現出更為立體的空間感。第二,「父權統治下的陳家宅院」,此部份先描述電影所呈現之空間結構,再分析其中的男性霸權。第三,「妻妾鬥爭的場所:院落、飯廳與床幃」,依附於父權空間中的眾妻妾,能夠鬥爭的場所極為有限,只能在各自的院落、飯廳及床幃爭取些微的權力,但這足以讓女性激烈互鬥,陳老爺在制衡女性的同時、亦更加鞏固了自己的父權。第四,「頌蓮對父權空間的挑戰」,陳家妻妾們互鬥之目的是爭寵,但四太太頌蓮的心態卻非如此,她勇於挑戰父權,想用自己的力量握有空間自主權,但最後以發瘋之結局收場,抗爭失敗。第五,「從運鏡方式論陳宅空間的壓迫感」,此部分主要透過空鏡頭、中遠景、框式構圖……等電影語言,分析陳宅高壓滯悶的父權空間。
The movie, Raise The Red Lantern, was directed by Chang Yi-Mo; its script was adapted from Su Tong's novel, Groups of the Wives, which describes the overt and covert struggles among the four wives in Chen family. Based on the novel, the movie specially emphasized space. The director chose to shoot this film in the Courtyard of Family Qiao, using this closed structure group to form a sense of oppression, which represents the helplessness and sadness of women under the polygamy system. This thesis discusses the patriarchal domination in Raise The Red Lantern from the aspect of space; there are five parts as follows: Part one, the space change from the novel to the movie. Compared to the novel, the movie was able to present a more three-dimensional space due to the difference of the medium. Part two, the house with a courtyard of Chen Family under patriarchal domination. In this part, the spatial structure presented in the movie will be discussed first, then the male hegemony will be analyzed. Part three, the location where the struggles happened among the wives of Chen family: yards, dining rooms, and bedrooms. The wives, who could only attach themselves in the patriarchal space, fought severely for a very limited power in their own small yards, dining rooms and bedrooms. Thus, through distributing and balancing the powers among these women, Master Chen was able to further strengthen his patriarchal power. Part four, Songlian's challenge toward the patriarchal space. The purpose of struggling among the wives was to strive for favor, but that was not what Songlian, the fourth wife, wanted. She wanted to hold spatial autonomy on her own, therefore she bravely challenged the patriarchal power. Sadly she failed and went mad in the end. Part five, discussing the sense of oppression through camera movements: the smothering patriarchal space in Chen family is analyzed through cinematography such as scenery shot, long shot, framing and so on.
期刊論文
1.王奎軍、陳霞(2012)。電影《大紅燈籠高高掛》頌蓮悲劇形象刻畫手法論析。楚雄師範學院學報,10,17-20。  延伸查詢new window
2.何璐(2007)。對電影《大紅燈籠高高掛》的女性主義批評。影視評介,20,38-39。  延伸查詢new window
3.王美玉(20090800)。以攝影機拍攝角度、景框解讀張藝謀《大紅燈籠高高掛》。成藝學刊,3,1-24。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.劉森堯(19940900)。《大紅燈籠高高掛》的小說與電影--兼談小說改編電影的問題。聯合文學,10(11)=119,134-138。  延伸查詢new window
5.陳儒修(19920400)。「大紅燈籠高高掛」與通俗理論--一個對話的思考。當代,72,52-61。  延伸查詢new window
6.蔡宛如(20071000)。《妻妾成群》小說與《大紅燈籠高高掛》電影呈現手法之比較。輔大中研所學刊,18,173-191。new window  延伸查詢new window
7.周安邦(20051200)。以文化符號學之觀點剖析《大紅燈籠高高掛》的主題思想與文化意涵。逢甲人文社會學報,11,83-108。new window  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.李文麗(2007)。改編:從《妻妾成群》到《大紅燈籠高高掛》(碩士論文)。西南交通大學,成都。  延伸查詢new window
2.潘雅玲(1996)。小說與電影媒體之語言轉換研究:以張藝謀之大紅燈籠高高掛為例(碩士論文)。銘傳管理學院。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.李乾朗(2007)。巨匠神工--透視中國經典古建築。臺北:遠流出版事業股份有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
2.何兆興(2003)。古風--中國古代建築藝術。北京:人民美術出版社。  延伸查詢new window
3.侯幼彬、李婉貞(2004)。中國古代建築歷史圖說。北京:中國建築工業出版社。  延伸查詢new window
4.張鳳鑄(2004)。影視藝術新論。北京:北京廣播學院出版社。  延伸查詢new window
5.蘇童(1996)。妻妾成群。台北市:遠流出版事業股份有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
6.Kawin, Bruce F.、李顯立(1996)。解讀電影。臺北:遠流出版社。  延伸查詢new window
7.胡穎峰(2012)。規訓權力與規訓社會:福柯政治哲學思想研究。北京:中央編譯出版社。  延伸查詢new window
8.Betton, Gérard、劉俐(1990)。電影美學。遠流出版事業股份有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
9.徐揚杰(1992)。中國家族制度史。北京:人民出版社。  延伸查詢new window
10.畢恆達(20010000)。空間就是權力。臺北:心靈工坊文化。new window  延伸查詢new window
11.Foucault, Michel、劉北成、楊遠嬰(1992)。規訓與懲罰:監獄的誕生。桂冠圖書股份有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.侯幼彬(1999)。宅第建築(一)北方漢族。中國建築藝術全集。北京:中國建築工業出版社。  延伸查詢new window
2.陳墨(1995)。《大紅燈籠高高掛》與《妻妾成群》。張藝謀電影論。北京:中國電影出版社。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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