After took over the regime of Taiwan, the National Government was desirous of launching a de-colonial ideology movement in Taiwan in order to arouse the commitment of Chinese culture and established the legitimacy and orthodoxy of its own power. Within this discussion system, the construction of "other" is necessary for identifying friend or foe as well as structuring an imaginary community. The discourse and literature of anticommunism followed this context and deepen the Great China nation awareness; meanwhile, the Communist Party was demonized as a mythical man-eating creature which needs to be eliminated immediately. State apparatus intervened the operation of anti-communist literature in which the works with autocratic patriarchy were well recognized and the construction of the gender order within the heterosexual marriage system in patriarchal attitudes had become the main tone of anti-communist literature. A typical narrative type of anti-communist literature must cover an innocent female victim who was lured and deflowered by evil Communist Party members and awakened at the end. "Cousin Lianyi" and "Chung-Yang (Rival Suns)" could be considered as representative masterpieces. This study aimed to discuss these two novels in observing context of "Body Politics", "Viewing Perspective", and "Friend or Foe" to explore the similarities and differences and their intrinsic meaning in order to investigate the text connotation of "Cousin Lianyi" and "Chung-Yang (Rival Suns) " profoundly. Based on the understanding and imagination of the general public nowadays, anti-communist novels were propagandistic products which government used to deliver specific ideologies to people under tense political atmosphere in the 1950s. However, behind the labeled surface setting of anti-communism and fighting, anti-communist literature might transform to another kind of medium which bearing inextricable contradictions of writers. Back in the 1950s, among the atmosphere of anti-communism and fighting, anticommunist slogans always warned that "there are more than one face of communist bandit". That is, enemy generally has various camouflages and the truth is often unexpected. After revealing slogan propaganda, the reality of friend or foe is complicated and confusing all the time.