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題名：親密信任之內涵建構及量表編製
書刊名：中華輔導學報
作者：林怡君／趙梅如 引用關係
作者(外文)：Lin, Yi-chun／Chao, Mei-ru
出版日期：2007
卷期：21
頁次：頁1-32
主題關鍵詞：包容；付出；可靠；忠貞；陪伴；親密信任；驗證性因素分析；Forgiveness；Devotion；Reliance；Faithfulness；Companionship；Initmate trust；Confirmatory factor analysis
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
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本研究旨在探討親密信任之內涵建構，並編製一份適合國內大學生的親密關係信任量表，以提供研究和輔導使用。全量表含五個分量表，為包容、可靠、陪伴、忠貞、付出代表五種親密關係的信任內涵。共27題，為一個六點量表。 本研究以台灣地區大學生情侶為樣本進行量表施測。以188對情侶為預試樣本，將所蒐集到的資料進行探索性因素分析，以300對情侶為正式樣本，將所蒐集到的資料經驗證性因素分析進行信、效度考驗，其結果顯示： 1.在信度上，包容、可靠、陪伴、忠貞、付出五個分量表之Cronbach α係數分別為.77、.75、.85、.83、.72，及全量表之Cronbach α係數為.94，顯示此量表有適切的內部一致信度。 2.在效度上，經過專家效度的檢驗、也以探索性因素分析進行初步驗證，以主軸因子斜交轉軸法抽取五個因素，各因素的因素負荷量絕對值介於.62~.97之間，五個因素累積變異解釋量達81.10%；並以驗證性因素分析結果顯示理論模式與觀察資料具有良好之適配度，各項係數均在可接受的範圍之內，顯現量表的建構效度良好。
The objective of this paper was to study the intension of intimate trust and to construct a scale suitable for the measurement of intimate trust amongst college students. The sample was 300 couples recruited in Taiwan for the purposes of this study. The Intimate Trust Scale (ITS) used comprises 27 questions in the form of six-point Likert-type scale, including subscales of forgiveness, reliance, companionship, faithfulness, and devotion. The results of this study revealed that the ITS has reached satisfactory level of internal consistency reliability, tested with Cronbach α coefficients .77, .75, .85, .83, .72, and .94 for forgiveness, reliance, companionship, faithfulness, devotion sub-scales and overall ITS respectively. The ITS had shown a clear factorial structure. Expert's validity and exploratory factor analyses (principal axis factoring with oblique rotation) identified five factors. Each absolute value of factor loading was between .62~.97, and the cumulative R-square for this model was 81.10%. Furthermore, through the confirmatory factor analysis, this scale had shown that the theoretical model was a good fit for the observed data.
期刊論文
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5.Hosmer, Larue Tone(1995)。Trust: The Connecting Link between Organizational Theory and Philosophical Ethics。Academy of Management Review，20(2)，379-403。  new window
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7.Lawler, E. J.、Yoon, J.(1996)。Commitment in Exchange Relations: Test of a Theory of Relational Cohesion。American Sociological Review，61(1)，89-108。  new window
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12.卓紋君(20001200)。臺灣人愛情發展的歷程初探兼論兩性輔導之重點。諮商輔導文粹，5，1-30。new window  延伸查詢new window
13.Hazan, Cindy、Shaver, Phillip R.(1987)。Romantic love conceptualized as an attachment process。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology，52(3)，511-524。  new window
14.Rubio, Doris McGartland、Berg-Weger, Maria、Tebb, Susan S.(2001)。Using structural equation modeling to test for multidimensionality。Structural Equation Modeling: A Multidisciplinary Journal，8(4)，613-626。  new window
15.楊中芳(19991200)。人際關係與人際情感的構念化。本土心理學研究，12，105-179。new window  延伸查詢new window
16.Little, Todd D.、Cunningham, William A.、Shahar, Golan、Widaman, Keith F.(2002)。To parcel or not to parcel: Exploring the question, weighing the merits。Structural Equation Modeling: A Multidisciplinary Journal，9(2)，151-173。  new window
17.Kramer, R. M.(1999)。Trust and Distrust in Organizations: Emerging Perspectives, Enduring Questions。Annual Review of Psychology，50(1)，569-598。  new window
18.Noar, S. M.(2003)。The role of structural equation modeling in scale development。Structural Equation Modeling: A Multidisciplinary Journal，10(4)，622-647。  new window
19.彭泗清、楊中芳(19991200)。人際交往關係的影響因素與發展過程。本土心理學研究，12，289+291-312。new window  延伸查詢new window
20.Rempel, John K.、Holmes, John G.、Zanna, Mark P.(1985)。Trust in Close Relationships。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology，49(1)，95-112。  new window
21.Rempel, J. K.、Ross, M.、Holmes, J. G.(2001)。Trust and Communicated Attributions in Close Relationships。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology，81(1)，57-64。  new window
22.徐賁(2004)。承諾、信任和制度秩序：當今中國的信匱缺和轉化。當代中國研究，87，27-43。  延伸查詢new window
23.Welch, M. R.、Rivera, R. E. N.、Conway, B. R.、Yonkoski, J.、Lupton, P. M.、Giancola, R.(2005)。Determinants and Consequences of Social Trust。Sociological Inquiry，75(4)，453-473。  new window
24.Mitchell, C. E.(2001)。Development or Restoration of Trust in Interpersonal Relationship during Adolescence and Beyond。Adolescence，25(100)，847-855。  new window
25.Feng, J.、Lazar, J.、Preece, J.(2004)。Empathy and Online Interpersonal Truse: A Fragile Relationship。Behaviour & Information Technology，23(2)，97-106。  new window
26.Borenstein, D.(2002)。How Can You Learn to Trust Again?。Psychology Today，35(2)，12-12。  new window
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30.Gottfried, A. E.、Fleming, J. S.、Gottfried, A. W.(1994)。Role of Parental Motivational Practices in Children's Academic Intrinsic Motivation and Achievement。Journal of Educational Psychology，86(1)，104-113。  new window
31.Ickes, W.、Dugosh, J. W.、Simpson, J. A.、Wilson, C. L.(2003)。Suspicious Minds: The Motive to Acquire Relationship-threatening Information。Personal Relationships，10(2)，131-148。  new window
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33.Swol, L. M.(2003)。The Effects of Regulation on Trust。Basic and Applied Social Psychology，25(3)，221-233。  new window
34.Macy, M. W.、Skvoretz, J.(1998)。The Evolution of Trust and Cooperation between Strangers: A Computational Model。American Sociological Review，63(5)，638-660。  new window
35.Weaver, S. E.、Ganong, L. H.(2004)。The Factor Structure of the Romantic Beliefs Scale for African Americans and European Americans。Journal of Social and Personal Relationships，21(2)，171-185。  new window
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會議論文
1.雷霆(1991)。中國人的「自我」與「自己」：形上與形下，新理與心理。臺北市。  延伸查詢new window
研究報告
1.陸洛(2005)。個人取向與社會取向的自我觀：概念、測量、及其適應功能 (計畫編號：NSC94-2752-H008-002-PAE)。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.劉麟書(2001)。人際信任整合模型之研究(碩士論文)。銘傳大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.Smith, B. C.(1998)。Interpersonal trust: An experimental extension from romantic relationships to friendship and work relationships，Minnesota。  new window
3.Brunell, A. B.、Pilkington, C. J.、Webster, G. D.(2005)。Perceptions of Risk in Intimacy in Dating Couples: Conversation and Relationship Quality，Athens, GA。  new window
圖書
1.Fukuyama, F.(1995)。Trust: The Social Values and the Creation of Prosperity。New York：Free Press。  new window
2.Redding, S. Gordon、謝婉瑩(2009)。華人資本主義精神。格致出版社。  延伸查詢new window
3.Hair, J. F.、Anderson, R. E.、Tatham, R. L.、Black, W. C.(1995)。Multivariate data analysis with readings。Upper Saddler River, NJ：Prentice-Hall。  new window
4.楊知勇(200012)。家族主義與中國文化。昆明：雲南大學出版社。  延伸查詢new window
5.費孝通(1991)。鄉土中國．鄉土重建。上海：香港：上海書店：三聯書店。  延伸查詢new window
6.Erikson, Erik Homburger(1963)。Childhood and Society。W. W. Norton Publishing Co.。  new window
7.Putnam, Robert D.(2000)。Bowling Alone: The Collapse and Revival of American Community。Simon & Schuster。  new window
8.彭泗清(2001)。信任的建立機制：關係運作與法制手段。中國人的人際關係情感與信任。臺北市。  延伸查詢new window
9.王飛雪(2001)。跨文化比較與中國人的信任研究。中國人的人際關係情感與信任。臺北市。  延伸查詢new window
10.McEvily, B.、Zaheer, A.(2005)。Dose Trust Still Matter? Research on the Role of Trust in Interorganizational Exchange。Handbook of Trust Research。Cheltenham, UK。  new window
圖書論文
1.Yang, K. S.(1995)。Chinese social orientation: An integrative analysis。Chinese societies and mental health。Hong Kong：New York：Oxford University Press。  new window
2.Bandalos, D. L.、Finney, S. J.(2001)。Item parceling issues in structural equation modeling。New developments and techniques in structural equation modeling。Lawrence Erlbanm Association。  new window
3.楊國樞(1993)。中國人的社會取向：社會互動的觀點。中國人的心理--理念與方法篇。台北：桂冠圖書公司。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.楊中芳(19910000)。試論中國人的「自己」：理論與研究方向。中國人．中國心：人格與社會篇。臺北：遠流。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.彭泗清(2000)。關係與信任：中國人人際信任的一項本土研究。中國社會學年鑒（1995-1998）。北京：社會科學文獻出版社。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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