文學本是生命的反映形式，是內在心靈的抒吐與表現，從而在一發生意義的思路底下，文學當是作者基於其生命的存在實感，藉由藝術化的語文符號，「因內而符外」地將內在實有具象化為藝術形象的結果，因此作品的內容必然有其繫屬於創作主體的心理性根源，表現著個體所特有生命意識，於是文學的創作也就成為是作者生命意識的詩性顯現。而六朝玄言詩作為一種知識份子追求獨立理想人格與精神境界的表述，同樣地也在其「藝術之姿」 中洋溢著「生命之姿」，緣於個體意識醒覺的時代氛圍與詩歌創作的內在動因，表現出「憂生之嗟的排遣」、「適性逍遙的追求」、「山水怡情的玄思」、「仙佛世界的嚮往」等多元性作品風貌，既反映了當時文士的價值理想與生命情調，也具顯為六朝玄言詩作的精神內蘊。

This text is discussing the spiritual themes of Six Dynasties Sywan-yan poetry,think the poem is not only a kind of artistic creation, at the same time the poem reflects life too, and can see the scholar's life consciousness at that time from Six Dynasties Sywan-yan poetry. Actually, literature is to display the life, reflect inherent soul, and the writing of author's life consciousness, so according to relation between literature and life, there is a close relation between the two. According to the Sywan-yan poetry of Six Dynasties, the scholar displays their ideal and value through the poem, reflected their outlook on life too, and turn into a theme of the poetry.