Buffoonery is funny actions and language used throughout the Chinese drama. As regards theater effect, it is also an inseparable part of Chinese drama. Guan Han-qing is the most important writer of Yuan Zaju. The buffoonery is a part that can't be ignored in his works. This essay analyzes the buffoonery in Guan Han-qing's Zaju from three aspects. The first part is focusing on the playing role and the character types of the buffoonery. This part points out that the buffoonery in Guan Han-qing's Zaju is played by "mo" and "jing", the "jing" is especially important. The characters performed by "jing" could divide "villains" and "bit parts" two types, as for performed by "mo" doesn't have particular type. The second part is analyzing the performance techniques of the buffoonery; including comic techniques such as exaggeration, reversal, repetition, and sudden change as well performed manner comprised song, dialogue, and act. The last part is discussing the functions of the buffoonery. To provide amusement for audiences is the basic function of the buffoonery in Guan Han-qing's Zaju. Furthermore, the buffoonery also can adjust the drama scenes, portray the image of character, intensify the alienation effect of drama, and reflect social reality.