The main goal of this study is to offer valuable empirical findings for educational policy decision-making in Taiwan. To achieve this goal, a set of surveys of representative sample of adult population in Taiwan was conducted regarding their views and attitudes toward higher educational issues. The survey included fifteen main questions and six background questions in the survey of 2008. The questions which were designed to encompass important and emerging issues related to the topic provided by the Ministry of Education. There were over 1068 interviewees who are 20 years old or above and were randomly sampled by CATI (computer-assisted telephone interviewing) according to the population percentage of counties. In the survey of year 2008, part of questions were surveyed every year since 2005. The results show the changes of people’s opinions and give us the useful information for policy decision-making. The study may prove to be pertinent to the needs of educational policy-makers. In addition, it provides evidence of general public concerns about higher educational issues in Taiwan.