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題名:國小學童詞素覺識、聲韻覺識、字形處理能力與中文字詞認讀能力之相關研究
書刊名:測驗學刊
作者:廖晨惠 引用關係李畊緯曹傑如 引用關係白鎧誌 引用關係
作者(外文):Liao, Chen-hueiLee, Keng-weiTsao, Chieh-juPai, Kai-chih
出版日期:2014
卷期:61:4
頁次:頁489-508
主題關鍵詞:中文字形處理能力詞素覺識聲韻覺識ChineseMorphological awarenessOrthographic skillsPhonological awareness
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(3) 博士論文(1) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:3
  • 共同引用共同引用:123
  • 點閱點閱:27
研究探討國小學童閱讀相關認知能力與中文字詞認讀能力之關係,以及在不同年級間之表現情形。本研究應用結構方程模式(StructuralEquationModeling,SEM)分析詞素覺識、聲韻覺識、字形處理能力對中文字詞認讀能力的預測力。研究對象為國小一、三、五年級共469位學生,其研究結果主要發現如下:1.一、三、五年級學童之詞素覺識、聲韻覺識、字形處理能力對中文認字及語詞閱讀流暢性皆有顯著的預測力。2.ANOVA檢定結果發現,詞素覺識與字形處理能力在不同年級之間達顯著差異(五年級>三年級>一年級),顯示詞素覺識與字形處理能力隨著年齡增長有顯著性的進步;聲韻覺識之聲母覺識隨著年齡增長有些微的進步,韻母覺識則無明顯進步。3.詞素覺識在一、三、五年級中文字詞認讀能力預測模型中的解釋量均高於聲韻覺識與字形處理能力,顯示詞素覺識對中文閱讀歷程是一項重要的認知因素。
The present study examined the roles of three reading-related cognitive skills for reading accuracy (character recognition) and reading fluency (word reading speed) in Chinese. Four hundred and sixty-nine 1st, 3rd, and 5th graders in Taiwan were tested on morphological awareness, phonological awareness, orthographic, and literacy skills. The results of structural equation modeling (SEM) showed that three reading-related cognitive skills significantly predicted character recognition and word reading fluency, and morphological awareness skills emerged as the strongest predictor. The results of analysis of variance (ANOVA) further revealed that older children performed significantly better on morphological awareness and orthographic skills (G5 > G3 > G1) while the same was not found for phonological awareness. The findings suggest that morphological awareness is uniquely important for reading Chinese.
期刊論文
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2.McBridge-Chang, C.、Cho, J. R.、Liu, Hua Y.、Wagner, R. K.、Shu, H.、Zhou, A. B.、Cheuk, C. S.-M.、Muse, A.(2005)。Changing models across cultures: Associations of phonological awareness and morphological structure awareness with vocabulary and word recognition in second graders from Beijing, Hong Kong, Korea, and the United States。Journal of Experimental Child Psychology,92(2),140-160。  new window
3.Shu, Hua、Peng, Hong、McBride-Chang, Catherine(2008)。Phonological awareness in young Chinese children。Developmental Science,11(1),171-181。  new window
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5.Tong, Xiuli、McBride-Chang, Catherine(2010)。Chinese-English biscriptal reading: Cognitive component skills across orthographies。Reading and Writing,23,293-310。  new window
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7.Liu, P. D.、McBride-Chang, C.(2010)。What is morphological awareness? Tapping lexical compounding awareness in Chinese third grades。Journal of Educational Psychology,102(1),62-73。  new window
8.Tong, X.、McBride-Chang, C.、Shu, H.、Wong, A. M.-Y.(2009)。Morphological awareness, orthographic knowledge, and spelling errors: Keys to understanding early Chinese literacy acquisition。Scientific Studies of Reading,13,426-452。  new window
9.黃秀霜(19990600)。不同國語成就學生認字能力及與其他認知能力之關係。臺南師院學報,32,27-59。new window  延伸查詢new window
10.黃秀霜(19970600)。兒童早期音韻覺識對其三年後中文認字能力關係之縱貫性研究。臺南師院學報,30,263-288。new window  延伸查詢new window
11.黃秀霜、詹欣蓉(19970600)。閱讀障礙兒童之音韻覺識、字覺識及聲調覺識之分析。特殊教育與復健學報,5,125-138。new window  延伸查詢new window
12.Ho, C. S. H.、Bryant, P.(1997)。Phonological skills are important in learning to read Chinese。Developmental Psychology,33(6),946-951。  new window
13.宣崇慧(20070900)。二年級學童讀字相關認知因素及提取發音訊息的習字表現之探究。特殊教育研究學刊,32(3),17-37。new window  延伸查詢new window
14.Ku, Yu-min、Anderson, Richard C.(2003)。Development of morphological awareness in Chinese and English。Reading and Writing: An Interdisciplinary Journal,16(5),399-422。  new window
15.Sandra, D.(1994)。The morphology of the mental lexicon: Internal word structure viewed from psycholinguistic perspective。Language and Cognitive Processes,9(3),227-269。  new window
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17.Wu, Xiaoying、Anderson, Richard C.、Li, Wenling、Wu, Xinchun、Li, Hong、Zhang, Jie、Zheng, Qiu、Zhu, Jin、Shu, Hua、Jiang, Wei、Chen, Xi、Wang, Qiuying、Yin, Li、He, Yeqin、Packard, Jerome、Gaffney, Janet S.(2009)。Morphological awareness and Chinese children's literacy development: An intervention study。Scientific Studies of Reading,13(1),26-52。  new window
18.McBride-Chang, Catherine、Shu, Hua、Zhou, Ai-bao、Wat, Chun Pong、Wagner, Richard K.(2003)。Morphological awareness uniquely predicts young children's Chinese character recognition。Journal of Educational Psychology,95(4),743-751。  new window
19.洪儷瑜(20020300)。國小學童漢字視知覺能力三年縱貫研究。特殊教育研究學刊,22,1-26。new window  延伸查詢new window
20.Siok, Wai Ting、Fletcher, Paul(2001)。The role of phonological awareness and visual-orthographic skills in Chinese reading acquisition。Developmental Psychology,37(6),886-899。  new window
會議論文
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2.洪儷瑜(1999)。國小學童之漢字視知覺能力與語文相關研究。學童閱讀困難的鑑定與診斷研討會。嘉義:國立中正大學心理學系認知科學研究中心。35-57。  延伸查詢new window
研究報告
1.廖晨惠(2009)。中文閱讀與認知能力研究計畫。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.陳雅玲(2010)。國小四年級一般字彙知識、中文斷詞與中文讀寫能力之相關研究(碩士論文)。國立臺中教育大學。  延伸查詢new window
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3.廖晨惠(2006)。The development of phonological awareness, rapid naming, and orthographic processing in children learning to read Chinese(博士論文)。University of Alberta,Canada。  new window
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圖書
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5.黃秀霜(2001)。中文年級認字量表 : 指導手冊。臺北市:心理出版社。  延伸查詢new window
6.曾世杰(2004)。聲韻覺識、唸名速度與中文閱讀障礙。臺北:心理出版社。  延伸查詢new window
7.裘錫圭(199504)。文字學概要。台北:萬卷樓圖書有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.Carlisle, Joanne F.(1995)。Morphological awareness and early reading achievement。Morphological aspects of language processing。Hillsdale, NJ:Lawrence Erlbaum Associates。  new window
2.曾世杰(1996)。閱讀障礙:研究方法簡介。語言病理學基礎。臺北市:心理。  延伸查詢new window
3.Chan, L.、Nunes, T(2001)。Explicit teaching and implicit learning of Chinese characters。Developmental Aspects to Learning to Write。Dordrecht:Kluwer Academic Publishers。  new window
4.柯華葳(20100000)。閱讀成分與閱讀發展。中文閱讀障礙。臺北:心理。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.萬雲英(19910000)。兒童學習漢字的心理特點與教學。中國人.中國心:發展與教學篇。臺北:遠流。new window  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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