Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of creative thinking teaching strategies on fifth grade students with different bodily-kinesthetic intelligence in physical education. Methods: This research adopted the one-group pretest-posttest quasi-experimental design. The participants were thirty-two (n=32) fifth grade students and their physical education teacher of an urban elementary school in Taipei, Taiwan from purposeful sampling. All students participated in twenty 40-minute creative gymnastic units in physical education class. ”The Creativity Assessment on The Cognitive Factors of Creativity”, ”The Creativity Assessment on The Affective Factors of Creativity”, and ”Bodily-Kinesthetic Intelligence Form” were used to collect data. The paired-sampling t-test was used to analyze data. Results: The results of this study were: 1) after the intervention of creative thinking teaching strategies into gymnastic units, the students were significantly improved in originality of cognitive factors of creativity on the post-test. 2) All students were significantly improved in the factors of imagination and risk-taking of affective factors of creativity on the post-test. 3) After the intervention, students with different bodily-kinesthetic intelligence had significantly improved of affective factors of creativity on the pre and posttest but did not have significantly improved in cognitive factors of creativity. Conclusion: Based on the results, students improved their originality of cognitive factors of creativity and imagination and risk-taking of affective factors of creativity. All the students with different level of bodily-kinesthetic intelligence also significantly improved on affective factors of creativity.