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題名:人口變項與坐禪對於意識安定與情緒智力關係之研究
書刊名:工作與休閒學刊
作者:林佳慧吳水丕
作者(外文):Lin, Chia-huiWu, Swei-pi
出版日期:2008
卷期:1:1
頁次:頁23-37
主題關鍵詞:坐禪情緒智力情緒管理人際關係意識MeditationEmotional quotientEmotional managementInterpersonal relationshipConscious stability
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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本研究旨在探討坐禪產生之意識安定與情緒智力之關係研究。首先,本研究根據情緒智力與意識安定的理論架構,先設計情緒智力量表與意識安定量表為研究工具。以問卷調查的方式進行研究,有效回收185份樣本,以自省式問卷測量其坐禪前後的資料。吾人將資料收集分析後,結果發現:(1)人口變項與坐禪者禪修前EQ及意識安定的關係:為年齡較高者的自我情緒控制能力有較高的現象。擔任不同職務對認知他人情緒方面以中階主管分數最高,其次為高階主管;且高中階主管較具備同理心,而職務高者的總EQ有較高的傾向。(2)人口變項與坐禪者禪修後EQ的關係:不同工作類別對同理心方面,以從事製造者最好;不同工作類別對人際關係的管理,以從事商業者最好;有宗教信仰者其認知他人的情緒會比較高。(3)人口變項與禪修前後EQ差異值的關係:男性在對同理心、人際關係的管理上比女性好;而有宗教信仰者比較容易察覺自身情緒。(4)情緒智力與意識安定之相關分析,全量表則高達0.8以上,顯見意識安定愈高則EQ的分數也愈高。
This research aimed to investigate the effect of meditation on conscious stability and emotional quotient. It first designed the emotional quotient survey as a research tool based up the theoretical framework of emotional quotient and conscious stability. The questionnaire survey was conducted, and 185 copies of valid questionnaire were returned. The data before and after meditation were measured by self-reflection questionnaire. After collecting and analyzing the data, the conclusions are reached as the following: (1) The effect of demographic variables on emotional quotient and conscious stability before meditation: People who are older have stronger self-control of the emotion. Middle management is the most capable of recognizing the emotion of the other people while the top managers rank the second. Managers in top and middle levels are more considerate; people who are in higher positions tend to have higher emotional quotient. (2) Correlation between demographic variables and the emotional quotient after meditation: People who are in the manufacturing industry are more considerate, comparing with people in the other industries. Those who are in the business field have better interpersonal relationship, comparing with those who are in the other job categories while people with religious belief are more capable of recognizing the emotion of the other people. (3) Correlation between demographic variables and the differential value of emotional quotient before and after meditation: Males perform better in terms of sympathy and interpersonal relationship, comparing with females while people with religious belief are more capable of sensing personal emotion. (4) Correlation analysis of emotional quotient and conscious stability is over 0.8 throughout the entire questionnaire survey, indicating that people with more conscious stability have higher emotional quotient.
期刊論文
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3.吳水丕、林佳慧(20010800)。坐禪對於企業員工情緒智力之效應。華梵學報,7,1-12。  延伸查詢new window
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5.李嗣涔、張楊全(19911000)。由腦α波所定義的兩種氣功態。中醫藥雜誌,2(1),30-46。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.鄔佩麗(19930600)。禪坐的時間及省察度與個人自我覺知、自主性的關係研究。輔導與諮商學報. 臺師大,1,79-98。  延伸查詢new window
7.吳宗祐、鄭伯壎(20030900)。組織情緒研究之回顧與前瞻。應用心理研究,19,137-173。new window  延伸查詢new window
8.Mayer, John D.、Salovy, Peter(1990)。Emotional intelligence。Imagination, Cognition and Personality,9(3),185-211。  new window
9.Chandler, H. M.、Alexander, C. N.、Langer, E. J.、Newman, R. I.(1989)。Thanscendental Meditation, Mindfulness, and Longevity: An Experimental Study with the Elderly。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,57(63),950-964。  new window
10.Corcoran, K. J.(1981)。Experiential empathy: A theory of a felt-level experience。Journal of Humanistic Psychology,21(1),29-38。  new window
11.Cranson, R. W.、Orme-Johnson, D. W.、Gackenback, J.、Dillbeck, M. C.(1991)。Transcendental Mediation and Improved Performance on Intelligence-related Measures: A Longitudinal Study。Personality and Individual Difference,12(10),1105-1116。  new window
12.Fergusson, L. C.、Bonshek, A. J.、Boudigues, M.(1994)。Transcendental Meditation and Five Factors Relevant to Higher Education in Cambodia。College Student Journal,28(1),103-107。  new window
13.Ahlscrom, H. H.、Hermans, H. J.、Gelderlous, P.、Jacoby, R.(1990)。Transcendence and Psychological Health: Studies with Long-term Participants of the Transcendental Meditation and TM-Sidhi Program。Journal of Psychology,124(2),177-197。  new window
14.Kasamatsm, A.、Hirai, T.(1966)。An Electroencephalographic study of the Zen Meditation-Zezon。Folia Psychatrica et Neurologia Japonica,20,315-316。  new window
15.Lesh, T. V.(1970)。Zen meditation and the development of empathy in counselors。Journal of Humanistic Psychology,10,39-74。  new window
16.Maupin, E. W.(1962)。Zen Buddhism: A psychological review。Journal of Consulting Psychology,26(4),362-378。  new window
17.Schuster, R.(1979)。Empathy and mindfulness。Journal of Humanistic Psychology,19(1),71-77。  new window
會議論文
1.吳水丕、何敬之、應國卿(1997)。坐禪對於腦α波的效應。第二屆禪與管理研究會。台北。169-187。  延伸查詢new window
2.吳水丕、葉晉利、謝長昇(1999)。原始生活體驗對於大專學生EQ成長的效應。第二屆師法自然淨化人心學術與實務研討會。台北。145-158。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.Tsai, S. L.(1993)。The Effects of Relaxation Training, Combining Meditation and Guided Imagery, on Self-Perceived Stress among Chinese Nurses in Large Teaching Hospitals in Taiwan Republic of China(博士論文)。The University of Texas,Austin。  new window
2.Jiang, Z.(1991)。The Effects of Qi Gong on Post workout Anxiety, Mood State, and Heart Rate Recovery of High School Swimmers(博士論文)。The University of Utah,Utah。  new window
3.Zakntney, M. A.(1989)。An Investigation of Transcendental Meditation Technique as a Positive Health Action: Why People Start and Continue the Practice(博士論文)。University of Utah。  new window
4.倪靜貴(1997)。國民中學校長情緒管理之研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學,臺北市。  延伸查詢new window
5.范姜郁美(1995)。禪坐訓練方案對國小學生注意力與生活適應的影響(碩士論文)。臺北市立師範學院。  延伸查詢new window
6.林榮春(1998)。靜坐對企業員工情緒管理與人際關係之影響(博士論文)。國立政治大學。new window  延伸查詢new window
7.陳建宏(1997)。資管人員情緒商數的研究(碩士論文)。大葉工學院,彰化縣。  延伸查詢new window
8.梁靜珊(1997)。情緒教育課程對國小資優生情緒適應行為之效果研究(碩士論文)。臺北市立師範學院,臺北。  延伸查詢new window
9.Janowick, J. J.(1992)。The Effects of Meditation on College Students' Self-Actualization and Stress Management(博士論文)。University of Oregon,Oregon。  new window
10.Gibbons, A.(1992)。Personal Experiences of Individunals Using Meditations from a Metaphysical Source(碩士論文)。University of Alaska Anchorage。  new window
11.Santorelli, S. F.(1992)。A Qualitative Case Analysis of Mindfulness Meditation Training in an Outpatient Stress of Self-Knowledge(博士論文)。University of Massachusetts。  new window
圖書
1.Shapiro, D. H.(1980)。Meditation: Self-regulatory strategy and altered state of consciousness。New York:Aldine。  new window
2.吳靜吉(1994)。心理學。台北:國立空中大學。  延伸查詢new window
3.Goleman, D.(1995)。Emotional intelligence。Bantam Books。  new window
其他
1.(1998)。建立諮商機制學習情緒管理化解社會戾氣。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.吳水丕、何敬之、莊少佐、林佳慧(1998)。坐禪對於紓解工作壓力的影響。華梵大學教育學程地方教育輔導系列活動靜坐澄心在中心實施的可行性。  延伸查詢new window
2.Rahula, W.(1973)。Meditation or Mental Culture。The nature of human consciousness: A book of readings。San Francisco:W. H. Freeman and Company。  new window
 
 
 
 
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