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題名:華語導遊接待陸客低價團之研究
書刊名:觀光休閒學報
作者:董孟修 引用關係
作者(外文):Tung, Meng-hsiu
出版日期:2013
卷期:19:3
頁次:頁233-255
主題關鍵詞:華語導遊陸客低價團人力仲介焦點團體法Mandarin tour guideChinese low-price tour groupsManpower agencyFocus groups
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(10) 博士論文(2) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:6
  • 共同引用共同引用:1269
  • 點閱點閱:67
華語導遊到觀光局抗議遞陳情書,希望台灣政府重視華語導遊的基本收入與權益。本研究藉由質性研究方法之焦點團體訪談輔以深度訪談方式深入探討相關問題並建議改善之道,尤著重於華語導遊進入職場之方式、接待陸客低價團的現況與工作經驗的討論;擷取 19位受訪對象的實證資料發現:旅行社低價團的操作方式,使專業解說的華語導遊逐漸變成以導購商品為主的服務人員,並且有業績壓力。華語導遊的薪資多是不確定的佣金,此狀況也衍生出華語導遊流動率高、有經驗華語導遊不足及新華語導遊謀職不易的問題。最後本研究建議政府應進一步輔導華語導遊就業並保障基本收入及權益,並建議華語導遊帶團時要具備品味、品質及品德。
Mandarin tour guides give a full statement to Tourism Bureau and wish Taiwanese government to take care about their basic income and rights. By qualitative research methods, including focus groups and in-depth interviews, this research investigates the questions about mandarin tour guides and proposes effective ways to improve those. This research also aims at the discussion of how mandarin tour guides to get jobs, the current situation of providing Chinese people low-price tour groups, and their working experience. The research data gathered from 19 interviewees indicates that professional mandarin tour guides become salesmen and also bear sales pressure because the travel agencies take the low-price business model. Now, most of mandarin tour guides’ salaries are uncertain commissions. Therefore, some questions exist. These including: the turnover rate of mandarin tour guides is high; mandarin tour guides with rich working experience are insufficient; and it is difficult for new mandarin tour guides to find related jobs. Furthermore, this research suggests that government should help mandarin tour guides to find jobs and ensure their basic income and rights. This research also suggests that mandarin tour guides must have personal characteristics, high service quality, and professional ethics when working.
期刊論文
1.陳光華、容繼業、陳怡如(20040600)。大陸地區來臺觀光團體旅客旅遊消費行為與重遊意願之研究。觀光研究學報,10(2),95-110。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.劉仲矩、楊運秀(20110900)。外籍勞工人力仲介網站使用者知覺類型之研究。電子商務研究,9(3),251-267。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.Mak, A. H. N.、Wong, K. K. F.、Chang, R. C. Y.(2011)。Critical Issues Affecting the Service Quality and Professionalism of the Tour Guides in Hong Kong and Macau。Tourism Management,32(6),1442-1452。  new window
4.Thurmond, V. A.(2001)。The point of triangulation。Journal of Nursing Scholarship,21(1),253-258。  new window
5.Reilly, P. A.(1998)。Balancing Flexibility-Meeting the Interests of Employer and Employee。European Journal of Work and Organizational Psychology,7(1),7-22。  new window
6.Decrop, A.(1999)。Triangulation in Qualitative Tourism Research。Tourism Management,20(1),157-161。  new window
7.Zhang, H. Q.、Chow, I.(2004)。Application of importance-performance model in tour guides' performance: Evidence from mainland Chinese outbound visitors in Hong Kong。Tourism Management,25(1),81-91。  new window
8.Wong, A.(2001)。Satisfaction with local tour guides in Hong Kong。Pacific Tourism Review,5(1),59-67。  new window
9.Lai, P.-C.、Baum, T.(2005)。Just-in-time labor supply in the hotel sector: The role of agencies。Employee Relations,27(1),86-102。  new window
10.Looise, J. C.、van Riemsdijk, M.、de Lange, F.(1998)。Company labor flexibility strategies in the Netherlands: An institutional perspective。Employee Relations,20(5),461-482。  new window
11.賴佩均、陳琪婷、賴宏昇、林書婷(2009)。人力派遣服務業於台灣觀光旅館業之角色扮演與應用。觀光休閒學報,15(1),69-88。  延伸查詢new window
12.范世平(2003)。中資旅遊業搞一條龍搶灘入台。中國通財經月刊,108,76-79。  延伸查詢new window
13.Wong, S.、Lau, E.(2001)。Understanding the behavior of Hong Kong Chinese tourists on group tour packages。Journal of Travel Research,40(1),57-67。  new window
會議論文
1.範世帄(2008)。當前開放大陸觀光客來台發展之政治經濟分析。新形勢下的兩岸關係學術研討會。新北:致理技術學院。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.吳代婷(2011)。由中立化理論探討導遊偏差行為--以導遊阿珍罵客事件為例(碩士論文)。高雄餐旅大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.張惠雁(2009)。台灣地區承接大陸人士來台旅行社之經營策略(碩士論文)。高雄餐旅學院。  延伸查詢new window
3.劉美君(2011)。導遊人員績效評估建構之研究--以平衡計分卡為基礎(碩士論文)。高雄餐旅學院。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.陳建和(2012)。觀光研究方法。台北市:五南圖書公司。  延伸查詢new window
2.潘淑滿(2005)。質性研究:理論與應用。臺北:心理出版社。  延伸查詢new window
3.陳向明(2005)。社會科學質的研究。臺北:五南。new window  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.考選部(2012)。101年專技普考導遊人員、領隊人員考試,http://wwwc.moex.gov.tw/main/ExamReport/wFrmExamStatistics.aspx?menu_id=158, 2013/02/02。  延伸查詢new window
2.中華民國觀光導遊協會(2012)。中華民國觀光導遊協會簡介,http://www1.tourguide.org.tw/news5_list.asp, 2012/12/01。  延伸查詢new window
3.內政部入出國及移民署(2013)。政府資訊公開,http://www.immigration.gov.tw/ct.asp?xItem=1084043&CtNode=32543&mp=1, 2013/02/02。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.Blyton, P.(1992)。The Search for Workforce Flexibility。Human Resource Management。Oxford:Blackwell。  new window
 
 
 
 
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